Kwayoyin kwayoyi suna iya taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin ciwon jijiyar jiji (IBS). Idan ka sha wahala daga IBS, wasu lokuta zaka iya tunanin cewa akwai yakin da ke faruwa a jikinka. To, sabon binciken na IBS ya nuna cewa za ku iya kasancewa ga wani abu.
Cibiyar intestinal ku cike da biliyoyin kwayoyin cuta daban-daban; Duk wadannan kwayoyin suna kiransa flora .
A cikin yanayin lafiya mai kyau, duk waɗannan kwayoyin suna taka rawa sosai. Abin takaici, akwai lokuta lokacin da ma'auni na gut flora ke damuwa, wata sananne da ake kira dysbiosis na intestinal , wanda ya haifar da alamar cututtukan gastrointestinal marasa kyau. Wannan zai iya faruwa ga dalilan da dama, irin su fuskantar ciwon gastroenteritis (ciwon ciki) ko a matsayin wani ɓangaren maganin maganin rigakafi. A cikin duniya na bincike , akwai wasu alamu na cewa rikicewar tashin hankali a cikin gut flora zai iya taimakawa ga rashin jin daɗin da kake sani a matsayin IBS. Wadannan alamu sun fito ne daga wurare masu dangantaka guda huɗu:
Post-Infectious IBS
Shaidar na fara tudu wanda ya nuna cewa IBS na tasowa a wasu mutane da ke bin wani kamuwa da kwayar cutar kwayar cuta a cikin tsarin narkewa . Nazarin mutanen da ke fama da irin wannan kamuwa da cutar sun gano cewa kimanin kashi 25 cikin 100 zai ci gaba da samun alamun bayyanar GI watanni shida bayan rashin lafiya ta farko.
Ƙarin damuwa shi ne gano cewa daya daga cikin mutane 10 da ke fama da mummunan kamuwa da cutar ta GI zai ƙare tare da cuta mai ci gaba da ake kira IBS. A cikin waɗannan lokuta, akwai ganewar hanyar haɗakarwa ga wani mummunan ciwo na rashin lafiya, wanda ake kira IBS-I) (IBS-PI).
Labarin Lab na bayar da alamomi game da IBS-PI. Yin amfani da hanyar da abin da ke jikin rufin na kwayar halitta ya zama biopsied, masu binciken sun gano wasu ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ɗaɗɗu da kwayoyin da ke tattare da serotonin a cikin nauyin kwakwalwa na mutanen da suka ƙaddamar da IBS. Wannan yana ba da ƙarin shaida akan muhimmancin kumburi da kwakwalwar kwakwalwa dangane da tabbatar da bayyanar IBS.
Probiotics
Ƙarin shaida na hannu na kwayoyin cuta a IBS yana fitowa daga tasirin probiotics wajen rage alamun bayyanar. An san kwayoyin rigakafi da kwayoyin "sada zumunci" saboda ana zaton su zama masu taimakawa wajen lafiyar tsarinka na narkewa. Kodayake mafi yawan rahotanni na taimakawa wajen maganin maganin na IBS ya fito ne daga rahotanni, wani nau'in kwayoyin halitta, Bifidobacterium infantis an nuna shi a asibitin don rage yawan bayyanar IBS. Anyi zaton cewa karɓar karin maganin probiotics zai taimakawa sake dawo da kwayoyin jikin a cikin gut flora zuwa mafi daidaitattun yanayin ma'auni.
Ƙananan ƙwayar cuta ta cikin ƙwayoyin cuta (SIBO)
Ƙananan kwayar cutar kwayar cutar (SIBO) wani yanayi ne wanda akwai ƙwayoyin cuta masu yawan gaske a ƙananan hanji. Wani sabon ka'ida mai rikitarwa yana neman gano SIBO a matsayin babban dalilin IBS .
Masu ba da shaida ga ka'idar SIBO sun yi imanin cewa asusun SIBO na alamar wariyar launin fata, canje-canje a cikin motar da ke haifar da cututtuka da ƙyama , da kuma rashin jin daɗin visceral da aka gani a marasa lafiya na IBS.
SIBO an gano shi ne ta hanyar amfani da gwajin da zai daidaita yawan hydrogen a cikin numfashi bayan haɗarin abincin da ke dauke da lactulose. Lactulose wani sukari ne da jikinmu ba ya shafewa, saboda haka kwayoyin halitta suna cikin ƙwayar ciki. Idan adadin numfashi na numfashi yana da tsawo kadan bayan shan bayani na lactulose, an yi imanin suyi tasiri da ƙananan kwayoyin cuta cikin ƙananan hanji.
Tambayar ta danganci rahotannin rikice-rikice game da daidaito na gwaji na numfashi na jini, da kuma rahotanni masu rikitarwa game da yawan marasa lafiya na IBS suna haifar da sakamako mai zurfi. A halin yanzu, ƙaddamarwa a cikin binciken bincike na IBS shine cewa SIBO na iya dacewa da wasu takardun marasa lafiya na IBS.
Antibiotics
Wani bangare na bincike wanda ya nuna cewa kwayoyin kwayoyi suna taka wani ɓangare a cikin IBS mai tushe daga ka'idar SIBO da kuma nasarar amfani da wasu maganin rigakafi a matsayin magani ga IBS. Ana amfani da maganin maganin rigakafi guda biyu, Rifaximin da Neomycin, tare da Rifaximin yana nuna kadan a cikin tasiri. Wadannan maganin rigakafi sun zaba saboda ba'a kula da su cikin ciki ba, saboda haka ana zaton zasu iya kai farmaki ga kwayoyin kwayoyin da ke ɗaura cikin ƙananan hanji. Nazarin ya nuna cewa wadannan maganin rigakafi sun haifar da ingantacciyar halayyar alama kuma yana iya haɗuwa da canje-canje masu kyau a cikin gwajin numfashi. Sakamakon amfani da maganin maganin rigakafi ya kamata su yi tare da tsada mai yawa da kuma damuwa don taimakawa wajen bunkasa siffofin kwayoyin da suka fi dacewa. Duka maganin rigakafi ne kawai za a ba wa mutane wanda gwajin gwaji na hydrogen ya nuna cewa kasancewar kwayar cutar ta jiki a cikin ƙananan hanji.
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