Pain na jikin ciki da kuma IBS
Idan ka fuskanci cututtuka na visceral, yana nufin ka saukar da kofa don jin zafi na ciki da rashin jin daɗi a cikin maganin matsa lamba, ƙarfin hali, ko gurguwa a cikin ciki. Harshen satar jiki (maganin jigilar jini) shine kalmar da ake amfani dasu don bayyana irin ciwon da ke ciki a cikin jikin ciki (viscera) a matakin da ya fi na al'ada.
Hannun kamuwa da cututtuka yana da wata alama ce ta cututtukan ciwon jijiyar zuciya (IBS). Duk da haka, zubar da hankali na visceral na iya zama a cikin mutanen da ke da:
- Cikin ciwon ƙirjin marasa ciwon zuciya
- Dyspepsia aiki
- Abun ciki na ciki
Daidaita Hanyoyin Cikakken Kira
Masu bincike sunyi nazarin maganganun visceral don kokarin fahimtar dalilin da yasa mutane suna da IBS. Don dalilai na bincike, halayen visceral na yawanci ana aunawa ta hanyar amfani da gwajin tazarar motsa jiki. Wannan gwajin gwagwarmayar mai haƙuri ya matsa a cikin dubun.
A cikin hanya ta ƙwanƙwasa gangaren balloon, a cikin motsa jiki a cikin ɗita kuma a hankali ya cika da iska. Kowace mutum yana da lahani yayin da yake nuna rashin jin daɗi a yayin da suke yin rahoto da ciwo a matsalolin da ke cikin matsananciyar matsa lamba fiye da wasu waɗanda zasu iya tsayayya da karuwar iska mai karfin gaske ba tare da raɗaɗi ba. A cikin irin wannan nazarin binciken, mutanen da ke da IBS suna da wata matsala mai tsanani.
Harkokin Harkokin Kiwon Lafiya da IBS
Kodayake ana iya ganin kamuwa da cutar visceral kamar yadda ya shafi IBS, kawai kimanin kashi 30 zuwa kashi 40 cikin dari na mutanen da ke da IBS sun sami matukar damuwa ga farfadowa a cikin mazaunin. Kuma, mai sha'awa, ba dole ba ne daidaita daidaituwa tsakanin wannan ƙwarewar ingantawa da kuma tsananin bayyanar cututtukan IBS na mutum.
Ya bayyana yiwuwar ganin rashin lafiyar visceral da aka gani a wasu marasa lafiya na IBS saboda sakamakon canji a cikin tsarin juyayi wanda ke aiki a duk matakin da ke ciki da kwakwalwa. Hanyar hanyoyi a cikin ƙwayar gastrointestinal za ta zama abin ƙwarewa don ƙarfafawa, wanda hakan zai haifar da sake yawan zafin jiki kuma ya haifar da ƙarfin ciwo. A cikin mutanen da ba su da IBS, fashewar hankali yana haifar da amsa a cikin ɓangarorin kwakwalwa da suke haɗuwa da ciwo mai laushi. A cikin marasa lafiya na IBS, wannan ƙarfin motsi yana haifar da amsa a cikin ɓangarorin kwakwalwa da ke tattare da hankali da ɓangarori na kwakwalwa wanda ke inganta ƙarar jin zafi.
Dalili na Harkokin Harkokin Kira
Da zarar an kafa asibiti a matsayin mai mahimmanci a cikin IBS, masu bincike sun mayar da hankalinsu game da dalilin da yasa wannan zai zama hanyar da za ta fahimci yanayin banza na IBS.
Akwai hanyoyi daban-daban a baya bayan kwarewar cutar ta visceral a IBS. Ana binciken abubuwa da yawa, ciki har da:
- Raunin yana tasowa daga jijiyoyi daga cikin kwayoyin dake rufe babban hanji
- Canje-canje ga kwayoyin RNA micro na waɗannan sel
- Canje-canje a cikin neurotransmitter da sauran masu karɓa a cikin wadannan kwayoyin halitta
- Canje-canje a cikin hulɗar dake tsakanin tsarin tsakiya na tsakiya (kwakwalwa da kashin baya) da kuma tsarin jiki na jiki (hanyoyi zuwa ga jiki da kuma tsokoki)
- Ƙara ƙwaƙwalwar hanzari (ƙuƙwarar ƙaƙa)
- Kumburi (a matakin da ke ƙasa da abin da za a iya gani ta hanyar gwaji)
Ƙarin fahimta game da irin yadda wadannan hanyoyin da ke tattare da tsari zasu ba da izini don ci gaba da magungunan da za su ci gaba da yankunan da ba su da kyau kuma su sami taimako daga bayyanar cututtukan IBS.
> Sources:
> Akbar A, Walters J, Ghosh S. Sashin hankali na cututtukan jiki a cikin rashin ciwo na jijiyar ƙwayar cuta: kwayoyin kwayoyin halitta da magunguna. Pharmacology na abinci & Therapeutics 2009 30: 423-435.
> Zhou C, Verne N. Sabon fahimtar cututtuka na visceral - abubuwan da suka shafi asibiti a cikin IBS. Bayani Dabaru Gastroenterology & Hepatology 2011 8: 349-355.