Amfanin da ba a san shi ba

Fiye da kashi 80 cikin dari na mata na Amurka za su yi amfani da maganin hana haihuwa na hormonal a wani lokaci a lokacin haihuwa, duk da haka mata da yawa basu san abin da ba a hana su ba don amfani da wannan irin haihuwa. Bugu da ƙari, haɗin haɗar hormonal ya haɗa da progestin (don maganin rigakafin haihuwa) da kuma estrogene na roba (don tabbatar da ƙarsometrium da rage tarin da ba a so ba).

Wadannan sune jerin sunayen amfanin da ba a hana su ba na haihuwa. Don Allah a tuna cewa kowane mace na iya amsa daban-daban ga wasu hanyoyin kula da haihuwar haihuwa, don haka wannan bayanin ana nufin ya zama babban abin dubawa. Har ila yau, yana da muhimmanci a lura cewa babban dalilin yin amfani da maganin hana haihuwa na hormonal shine don kare haihuwa (don hana daukar ciki marar ciki ) - ana iya la'akari da yiwuwar amfani da ba tare da hana haihuwa ba wajen kula da haihuwar haihuwa lokacin da aka gano ko wane hanyar hanyar hormonal zai fi dacewa da kai .

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Dysmenorrhea

Dysmenorrhea shine ciwo ne sakamakon rashin haɓaka da haihuwa a lokacin haila da aka haifar da sakin prostaglandin. Cikin baƙin ciki yana da tsananin isa don rage yawan ayyukan mata a wannan lokacin. Dysmenorrhea ne mafi yawan yawan rahotanni da ake dasu, wanda ya shafi kashi 90 cikin dari na mata. Haɗuwa da kwayoyin maganin haihuwa , da NuvaRing , Implanon , Mirena IUD, da kuma Ortho Evra Patch duk sun nuna alamun rage rage jin zafi na dysmenorrheal

Kara

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PMS da PMDD

Magani na Premenstrual (PMS) tana nufin wani nau'i na jiki ko na motsa jiki wanda yawanci ke faruwa game da kwanaki biyar zuwa 11 kafin mace ta fara farawa ta kowane lokaci. Kwayoyin cututtuka suna dakatarwa lokacin da haila ta fara, ko jim kadan bayan haka kuma an kiyasta zai shafi kashi 75 cikin dari na mata a lokacin haihuwa.

Tsarin dysphoric cuta na farko (PMDD), mai tsanani na PMS, yana da yanayin da zai iya tasiri ga lafiyar lafiyar jiki da hulɗar zamantakewa na kimanin kashi 3-5 cikin dari na mata masu haihuwa. PMDD alama ce ta mummunar cututtuka, rashin jin dadi, da tashin hankali kafin haila; Hanyoyin hormone da ke gudana a yayin yunkurin juyayi na mace sun kasance suna taka rawar gani a cikin halin da ake ciki na PMDD. Hanyar hanyoyin haihuwa ta haihuwa, ciki har da ƙwayoyin motsa jiki mai zurfi, an nuna su don ba da taimako

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Acne da Hirsutism

Abune, mafi yawan abin da ke faruwa a kan fuska ko kafadu, yanayin fata ne wanda ke haifar da fararen fata, blackheads, da kuma raunin ja (inflamed) (papules, pustules, da cysts). Hirsutism yana da matukar girma a cikin wasu wurare na fuskar mace da jiki kamar ƙumma da ƙuƙwalwar ajiya. Androgens, halayen jima'i na jima'i a cikin maza, zai iya zama alhakin waɗannan yanayi. Mata suna da ƙananan nau'o'in androgens, amma matakan da ke da nau'in androgens zai iya haifar da wuce haddi gashi ko hawaye. Banda cewa maganin hana haihuwa na hormonal zai iya rage matakan da ake amfani da su na free androgen a cikin tsarinka, wasu haɗin OCs masu haɗuwa zasu iya zama tasiri sosai a zalunta waɗannan yanayi

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Menstual Migraines

Kashi sittin na mata da migraines sun hada da haɗarsu zuwa haila. Rikicin da aka rubuta ta maza ya faru a kashi 8-14 cikin dari na mata. Karin kwayoyin motsa jiki (kamar Seasonique ko Lybrel ) da kuma ci gaba da hana haihuwa (ciki har da Depo Provera ) zai iya rage yawan haɓakar hormonal da ake tsammani ya jawo wasu hare-hare na migraine kuma ya kawo wasu taimako ga wasu masu fama da ƙauraran ƙaura.

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Ƙananan haɗuwar Menstual Cycles

Yawancin mata suna fama da rashin daidaituwa tare da haɗarsu. Wasu mata sukan damu da rashin sanin lokacin da zasu fara. Hannun haɗuwar menstual zai iya zama rashin tabbas saboda rashin kuskure, marasa bin doka ko a'a. Haɗuwa da maganin ƙwaƙwalwa na hormonal na iya samar da amfanar taimaka maka tsara tsarin rayuwarka ta kowane lokaci ko ɓace lokaci gaba ɗaya

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Endometriosis

Endometriosis shine yanayin da abin da ke tattare da ciki cikin mahaifa (endometrium) ke tsiro a wasu sassan jiki. Yana haifar da ciwo, rashin zub da jini, da yiwuwar rashin haihuwa. Endometriosis wata matsalar ce ta kowacce kuma yana iya farawa game da lokacin da al'ada ta fara. Depo Provera da Depo-subQ Ana samun ciwon hauka 104 ne FDA ta yarda don taimakawa wajen magance ciwon da ke hade da endometriosis. Sauran maganin hana daukar ciki na iya taimakawa

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Menorrhagia

Menorrhagia yana da zubar da zubar da jini mai tsanani kuma zai iya haifar da anemia na baƙin ƙarfe idan ba a hana shi ba. An kiyasta cewa yana faruwa a kimanin kashi 10 cikin 100 na mata masu haihuwa, kodayake kashi 30 cikin dari na mata zasu nemi magani don wannan yanayin. Abubuwan da ke rage yawan zubar da zubar da zubar da jini suna iya taimakawa sosai wajen gudanarwa na menorrhagia. Wadannan hanyoyin sarrafawa na iya zama magani mai mahimmanci (tare da mummunan sakamako masu illa) don maganin ƙwayar cuta kamar yadda ake sarrafawa shine cutarwa na endometrial (wani hanya mai mahimmanci) wanda ke haifar da haifuwa

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Endometrial Kankara

Ciwon daji na Endometrial shine ciwon daji wanda ke farawa a cikin endometrium, rufin mahaifa. Yawancin lokuta na ciwon daji na endometrial yana faruwa tsakanin shekaru 60 zuwa 70, amma wasu lokuta zasu iya faruwa kafin shekaru 40. A cewar Cibiyar Cancer na Cibiyar Kankara, ciwon daji na uterine shine mafi yawan kwayar cutar ciwon gynecologic, kuma ciwon daji na endometrial na kimanin kashi 90 cikin 100 dukkanin ciwon daji. A Amurka, kimanin kusan mutane 37,000 na ciwon daji na uterine ake bincikar su kuma kimanin mata 6,000 suka mutu daga wannan cuta kowace shekara. Haɗuwa da kwakwalwan haihuwa, Mirena da Depo Provera, an nuna su a asibiti don bayar da kariya ga cutar ciwon daji na endometrial.

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Ovarian Ciwon daji

Oganian ciwon daji ne ciwon daji da farawa a cikin ovaries. Yana da ciwon daji na biyar mafi yawan gaske a tsakanin mata, kuma yana haifar da mutuwa fiye da kowane nau'in ciwon daji na haihuwa. An kiyasta cewa kimanin mutane 30,000 ne ke kamu da ciwon daji na ovarian a kowace shekara, tare da mata 15,000 da ke mutuwa daga wannan cuta. Binciken da ke faruwa a duniya game da ciwon OC da aka hada da ciwon daji na ovarian ya nuna cewa duk amfani da kwayoyin kwakwalwa na haihuwa ya rage hadarin ciwon daji na ovarian. Bugu da ƙari, tsawon lokacin haɗin OC ya haɗa, mafi girma yawan rage haɗarin

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Cutar Canjin Canji

Colon, ko cin hanci, ciwon daji ne ciwon daji wanda ke farawa a cikin babban hanji (mallaka) ko kuma ɗayan ɗayan (ƙarshen mazauna). A cewar Cibiyar Cancer na Amurka, cutar ciwon daji na daga cikin manyan cututtuka na mutuwar cututtuka a cikin Amurka kuma ita ce ciwon kwari na hudu da aka fi sani da ita a cikin maza da mata. Bincike ya nuna cewa yin amfani da maganin maganin jijiyoyin kwayoyin halitta (" kwaya ") zai iya rage yawan hadarin ciwon daji na cin hanci

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Kashi Ma'adinai Ma'adinai

Kayan ƙananan ma'adinai (BMD) ya zama ma'auni na ƙananan kashi, yana nuna ƙarfin kasusuwa kamar yadda abun ciki ke ciki. Ƙimar ƙarancin shine yawan nau'in nama a cikin wani ƙashi na kashi. BMD zai iya zama alamar kai tsaye na osteoporosis da haɗari haɗari. Yayinda yake nuna cewa hadewa da kwayoyin kwakwalwa na haihuwa za a iya haɗuwa tare da ƙara yawan karu a tsakanin mata a cikin shekarun haihuwa, bayanan ƙididdiga game da sauran hanyoyin haɗarin hormonal. Yin amfani da Depo Provera da Implanon zai iya rage yawan BMD. A gaskiya ma, Depo Provera yana dauke da FDA gargadi na gargajiyar fata cewa Depo Provera amfani zai iya haifar da asarar ma'adinai mai mahimmanci. Source:

_{Cibiyar Kwalejin Kwararru ta Amirka da Magungunan Kwayoyi da Gynecologists. "Hanyar da ba ta dace ba game da maganin hana haihuwa." Shafin Farko No. 110, Janairu 2010 115: 206-18. Samun dama ta hanyar biyan kuɗi.}