Dalili da Sanin ganewa na wannan barci (ba ciwon kai) ba
Ba wanda yake so ya ji wata babbar murya mai tsanani, kamar bam din da yake fashewa a cikin kwakwalwarsu, yayin da suke fada cikin zurfin barci. Amma wannan shine matukar damuwa da wadanda ke fama da ciwo da aka sani da ciwo kan ciwo.
Mene ne cutar ciwo?
Ciwo mai ciwo da cutar, ko EHS, wani rashin barci ne wanda zai sa mutum ya ji kwatsam, murya mai ƙarfi lokacin barci ko farka.
Wannan ciwo yana tare da tsananin tsoro da damuwa. Ba'a ƙaddamar da shi a matsayin ciwon hasara ta hanyar Cibiyar Lafiya ta Duniya ba saboda ba shi da wani ciwo. Da aka ce, mutanen da ke tare da EHS sukan ziyarci kwararru na musamman don ganewar asali.
Shin Raunin Ciwo mai Ruwa Mai Raɗa?
Yana iya zama mawuyacin hali ko kuma ana iya bayar da rahoto. A cikin binciken da aka yi a 2008 a Somnologie na masu halartar 36, an gano yawancin EHS da kashi 11 cikin dari - amma har yanzu akwai ƙananan bayanan kimiyya don sanin ainihin yadda aka saba (ko wanda ba a sani ba).
Mene ne ke haifar da ciwo mai ciwo?
Babu tabbacin abin da ke haifar da rashin barcin abu mai ban mamaki. Wasu masanan sun hada da:
- Matsala na farko
- Lobe rikice-rikice mai rikici
- Hanyar gefe daga janyewar sauri daga benzodiazepines ko maɓallin maganin masu saukewa na serotonin
- Matsalar halitta - dangantaka da maye gurbin chromosome 19
- Tsayi jinkiri wajen sauya wasu ayyuka a cikin kwakwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa yayin da ake sauko daga wakefulness zuwa barci
Wanne ne a Ƙarin Rashin Ci Gaban Ciwo na Ciwo?
Binciken ya nuna cewa yaduwar cututtuka na iya zama na kowa a cikin mata, musamman idan sun kai shekaru 50. EHS na iya kasancewa a cikin ɗaliban kwaleji, bisa ga binciken daya a cikin Journal of Sleep Research . EHS na iya kasancewa a cikin wadanda suke sha wahala daga barci mai barci .
Yaya aka gano Ciwo na Ciwon Binciken Binciken?
Akwai ƙananan gwaje-gwaje da likitanku zai iya amfani don yin ganewar asali. An kira ɗaya daga cikin Duke Structured Interview Interview Schedule for Sleep Disorders, wanda zai taimaka wa likitoci su gano maganganun barci bisa ga DSM-IV da kuma Kayan Kayan Ƙasa na Duniya (ICSD-2).
Kwararku zai kuma so ya tabbatar da cewa yana fitar da wasu ƙwayoyin cuta, barci, ko ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta wanda zai iya kwatanta EHS kamar:
- hypnic ciwon kai
- migraines
- tari ciwon kai
- thunderadap ciwon kai
- kwakwalwa maras lafiya
- matsalar rashin mafarki
- Ƙungiyar damuwa ta ƙarshe
Yaya ake kula da ciwo mai ciwo mai gujewa?
A wannan lokacin, yana da wuya a ce abin da jiyya ke da tasiri ga EHS. Hanyoyin da ba su da magunguna, kamar ilimi da tabbacin, zasu iya zama abin da mutum yake bukata. Yin jiyya na sauran barci mai barci, kamar barci na barci , yana iya taimakawa.
Magunguna waɗanda aka gwada sun hada da magungunan antidepressant na tricyclic, clomipramine, ko kuma mai kwakwalwa mai launi , nifedipine. Ana iya amfani da maganin maganin rigakafi kamar carbamazepine ko topiramate (Topamax). Ana buƙatar ƙarin bayanan kimiyya ko da yake don tabbatar da amincin waɗannan magunguna.
Layin Ƙasa
Maganin ciwon ciwo shine rashin barci wanda zai iya rikitarwa tare da cutar ciwon kai - bambancin mahimmanci shine cinye ciwon sikila ba zai haifar da ciwo ba.
Idan kun sha wahala daga wannan ciwo, labari mai dadi shine cewa mummunan yanayin ne, kuma akwai hanyoyin kwantar da hankali likitanku zai iya bayar da shawara idan bayyanar cututtuka sun damu.
Sources:
Cibiyar Magunguna ta Amirka (2014). Binciken Shugaban Ciwo-Bayani & Facts . Sake dawowa ranar 15 ga Mayu 2015.
Evans, RW Kai ciwon ciwon ciwon daji ya biyo bayan barci mai laushi: ƙananan ƙaura. Ciwon kai, 2006, 46: 682-683.
Fulda, S., Hornyak, M., Muller, K., Cerny, L., Beitinger, PA da Wetter, TC Development da kuma tabbatar da Munich Parasomnia Screening (MUPS): wani tambayoyi na yanayin da kuma na al'ada. Somnologie . 2008; 12: 56-65.
Sharpless B. Magungunan ciwo. Maganar Maganar Buka . Dec, 18 (6): 489-93.
Sharpless BA. Maganin ciwon kai na yaudara ne a cikin daliban koleji. J barci barci. 2015 Mar 13. Doi: 10.1111 / jsr.12292. [Epub gaba] aya
DISCLAIMER: Bayanin ilimi a wannan shafin shine don dalilai na ilimi kawai. Bai kamata a yi amfani dashi don maye gurbin kulawa ta sirri daga likitan lasisi. Don Allah a ga likitan ku don ganewar asali da kuma maganin duk wani abu game da bayyanar cututtuka ko yanayin kiwon lafiya .