Ƙara koyo game da wannan tarin nau'in gashin gashi
A carbuncle ne tarin kwayoyin cutar ƙwayar cuta . Yana da ƙuruciya , kamar launi, amma carbuncle yana da kamuwa da cuta mai tsanani. Bambanci mai mahimmanci: Jirgin yana da kamuwa da kwayar gashin gashi guda daya da nauyin da ke kewaye, yayin da carbuncle ke da yawa a cikin mahaukaci da aka tara tare.
Dalili na Hadarin
Wasu dalilai sun sanya ku a haɗarin haɗari don bunkasa kayan aiki.
Wadannan sun haɗa da: da ciwon gurguntaccen tsari, da ciwon ciwon sukari , da ciwon yanayin fata kamar acne ko eczema , da kuma samun kusantuwa da mutumin da ke fama da cutar.
Mene ne Gwargwadon Gwanon Yayi Yada?
Wani ƙwallon ƙwallon yakan kasance a cikin zurfin launi na fata - ƙwayar cututtukan . Ya zama cikin babban, ja, zafi, mai laushi mai zafi wanda yakan saukowa ta hanyar hanyoyi masu yawa na fata. Wani wanda ke da carbuncle zai iya jin lafiya kuma yana da zazzaɓi da gajiya. Tsakalai sukan kasance suna faruwa a yankunan da ƙananan fata kamar launi na wuyansa, da baya, ko cinya.
Yadda aka gano shi
Idan ka yi tunanin cewa zaka iya samun carbuncle, kira mai ba da kulawa na farko ko likitan ɗan adam (likita wanda ke ƙwarewa wajen maganin fata). Ana gano maganin karkarar bisa al'amuransu na al'ada, amma wani lokaci sukan iya rikita rikicewa tare da tsinkar jita-jita . Babu gwaje-gwaje da aka yi don yanke shawara ko wani kamuwa da cuta yana da carbuncle, amma sau da yawa ana yin gwagwarmaya a cikin carbuncle tare da tsararre ko ƙwayar cuta don sanin ko kwayoyin dake haifar da kamuwa da cuta shine Staphylococcus aureus na al'ada (aka staph ) ƙwayar ko wanda yake da tsayayya ga sababbin kwayoyin cutar kwayar cutar penicillin (kamar MRSA, duba ƙasa don ƙarin bayani).
Jiyya na yau da kullum
Domin karbun yana dauke da adadi mai yawa, ana fara sau da farko da hanyar da ake kira incision da malalewa (I & D) . Wannan ya rushe ƙwaƙwalwa kuma ya bada damar kamuwa da cutar daga cikin ciki. (Zai fi dacewa kada kuyi kokarin yin wannan a gida ta hanyar yin amfani da shi ko yin amfani da shi, saboda za ku iya kawo ƙarshen abin da ya faru da kuma yada cutar.)
Tun lokacin da kwayar cutar Staphylococcus aureus ta kasance yawancin jini, sababbin magunguna da ake amfani da su don magance cututtuka sun hada da maganin dicloxacillin ko cephalexin.
Abin takaici, akwai wani sabon nau'i na damun da ke da tsayayya ga wadannan maganin maganin rigakafi. Don ƙarin bayani kan wannan, ci gaba da karatun.
Da zarar carbuncle ya warkaswa, za'a iya samun tsabta.
Carbuncles da aka yi ta MRSA
A cikin shekaru da yawa da suka gabata, an sami karuwa sosai a kan cutar da cututtuka na Staphylococcus aureus wanda ke da nasaba da maganin maganin kwayar cutar penicillin. Har zuwa kwanan nan, MRSA (takaice don Staphylococcus aureus na methicillin-resistant ) ya kasance wani mummunar cuta na jiki da ya faru a gidajen ginin da sauran wuraren kulawa na dadewa. Amma tare da maganin maganin rigakafi don yanayin da basu buƙatar maganin rigakafi, MRSA cututtuka yanzu, da rashin alheri, na kowa a wasu yankuna na Amurka.
Wadannan cututtuka suna faruwa sau da yawa a cikin ɓacin zuciya, buttock, da kuma cinya na cinya. A halin yanzu, akwai maganin rigakafin da ke magance wannan mummunar damuwa. A kwayoyin zabi don MRSA cututtuka da ba a samu daga asibiti ko dogon lokacin kula makaman ne trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (aka Septra ko Bactrim).
Abinda na gaba shine clindamycin, musamman ga mutanen da suke fama da rashin lafiya ga sulfa .
> Sources:
> Halpern, Analisa, da Warren Heymann. "Cututtuka na kwayar cutar." Dermatology. 2nd. Ed. Jean Bolognia. New York: Mosby, 2008: 1075-84.