Kuna iya mamaki idan kana da matsala ta thyroid. Amma, idan kun kasance kamar mutane da dama da suke shiga yanar-gizo tare da wannan tambaya, kuna iya yin tunani ko kuna yin yawancin alamun da kuke fuskanta, ko watakila yin gwagwarmaya da wuya don yin ganewar asali . Ko wataƙila ka damu cewa ƙoƙarin samun maganin maganin thyroid zai sa ka yi kama da hypochondriac zuwa likitanka, abokai, da iyali.
Yawancin bayyanar cututtuka na yanayin thyroid sunyi kama da alamar cututtuka na sauran yanayi da al'amurran kiwon lafiya. Wadannan bayyanar cututtuka ba su bayar da shawarar "thyroid cuta" ta atomatik ga masu aiki, da yawa ƙasa da marasa lafiya. Saboda haka, yana da haɗari mai sauƙi-da kuma nisa da yawa-don ku ko likitanku don bayyana kawar da cututtukan ku.
Bayan haka, kuna yin aiki na dogon lokaci, ku kula da iyalinku, kuyi nauyi da yawa, kuma ku tsufa ... don haka, ba shakka kun gaji! Ba ku da cikakkiyar motsa jiki, kuma ku ɗauki tafiya daya ta hanyar tafiya mai sauri-ta taga a kowane mako? Ba abin mamaki ba ne kana samun 'yan fam! Kuna damuwa da wani aiki mai wuyar gaske ko nauyi? Ba abin mamaki ba ne kana fuskantar tashin hankali, tsoro ko tashin hankali! Shin yana da wuyar yin hankali da tunawa da abubuwa, lura cewa ba ku barci ba sauƙi, shan wahala a cikin jima'i, kuma gashin ku yana da zurfin hali?
Mene ne sabon lokacin da kake da shekaru 60?
Yana da sauƙin bayyana bayanin bayyanar cututtuka. Alal misali, lokacin da hypothyroidism yafi kowa shi ne bayan yaron. Kuma wace mace wadda ta haifi jariri ba ta da gunaguni game da wahala ta rasa nauyi, gajiya, raunin gashi, da malaise? Daidai da haka, waɗannan sun kasance ainihin alamun bayyanar da za ku iya haɗu da hypothyroidism na post-partum.
Abin takaici, yayin da bayyanar cututtuka bazai zama wani abu ba fiye da buƙatar motsa jiki ko karin barci, ko kuma wani ɓangaren al'ada na al'ada ko a lokacin menopause, za su iya nunawa a yanayin da ake iya ganowa da kuma yanayin da ke faruwa kamar thyroid cuta.
Hanyoyin da za a yi bayani don nuna alamar cututtukan ka shine gaskiyar cewa, kamar sauran cututtuka na autoimmune, yanayin ciwon karoid Hodimoto na thyroiditis da cututtuka na Graves ma yana nunawa a lokacin da kuma bayan lokuta mai tsanani, duka tunani da jiki. Ko dai yana fama da wani rashin lafiya, mutuwa ta ƙaunataccen, canje-canje na aiki ko gidan, ta hanyar kisan aure, fuskantar hatsarin mota, matsalolin maganin karoid da yawa sun fi nunawa bayan waɗannan rikice-rikice da damuwa. Amma wannan ma lokaci ne da ku da likitanku zasu yi tsammanin ku sha wahala bayyanar cututtuka irin su gajiya, damuwa, rashin barci, da canji.
Ya kamata a jarraba ku don cutar ta Thyroid?
Wasu masana masana maganin thyroid sun bayar da shawarar cewa kowa ya kamata a yi gwajin karoid a shekaru 35, da kuma shekaru da yawa bayan haka. Kuma masu bincike kwanan nan sun gano cewa maganin thyroid yana da yawa fiye da yadda aka yi tunanin. A gaskiya ma, fiye da mutane miliyan 27 na Amurke na iya samun ciwon maganin thyroid, kuma haɗin da ba su san shi ba, suna zuwa ba tare da nuna musu ba .
Duk da yawan mutanen da ba a nuna su ba, shawarwarin da za a yi wa jarrabawar maganin kawo ba a yadu ba ko kuma sun biyo baya. Yawancin manya, saboda haka, ba su taɓa yin gwajin maganin thyroid ba, kuma tabbas ba za su karbi daya ba sai sun nemi shi, ko likitansu wanda ake zargi da matsalar maganin thyroid.
Idan ka yi zargin kana da matsalar thyroid, bi wadannan matakai:
1. Sawu da kanka tare da cutar Thyroid
Wata kyakkyawar wuri mai kyau shine rubutun da yawa, mai suna Thyroid cuta 101: Bayani na ainihi game da Hypothyroidism, Hyperthyroidism, Nodules, Goiter, da Ciwon maganin Thyroid . Wannan labarin zai taimaka maka gano maɓallin magungunan yanayin thyroid da siffofin su.
2. Gano Hanyoyinka
Mene ne muhimman abubuwan haɗari? Samun ku na samun ciwon maganin karoid ne mafi girma idan wani daga cikin wadannan ya kasance gaskiya a gare ku:
- Tarihin iyali na thyroid cuta: da ciwon iyaye, kakaninki, 'yan uwa, da kuma yara tare da thyroid matsalolin muhimmanci ƙara your hadarin na ciwon maganin thyroid
- Gender: mata suna da bakwai zuwa goma sau da yawa fiye da maza don samar da matsalar thyroid.
- Shekaru: hadarin matsalolin thyroid sun karu da shekaru. Yayinda shekarun tasa 60, mace tana da guda biyar cikin damar samun matsalar matsalar thyroid.
- Hormonal canje-canje: ciki, post-partum, da kuma menopause ne duk lokacin da mata suna da wuya musamman ga bayyanar matsaloli thyroid.
- Sauran cututtuka na asibiti: idan kai ko dangi na wasu cututtuka na asibiti, kamar lupus, sclerosis mai yawa, ko arthritis na rheumatoid, alal misali, kana da haɗarin ƙwayar maganin thyroid.
- Magunguna: magunguna cordarone / behadarone da lithium suna da damar haifar da matsalolin thyroid.
3. Tattauna cututtuka
Mataki na gaba shine duba kullunku. Cika abubuwan da ke tattare da Harkokin Harkokin Harkokin Harkokin Harkokin Harkokin Kwantar da Harkokin Harkokin Harkokin Kwantar da Harkokin Harkokin Kwantar da Harkokin Harkokin Harkokin Kwantar da Harkokin Harkokin Harkokin Harkokin Harkokin Harkokin Harkokin Harkokin Harkokin Harkokin Harkokin Harkokin Harkokin Harkokin Harkokin Harkokin Harkokin Hoto da Harkokin Kwayoyin cuta . Wadannan jerin takardun sune kayan aiki masu amfani lokacin magana da likitan ku.
Hakanan zaka iya yin "Karoid Self-Check" a gida don tantance ko kuna da ciwon maganin ƙuƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta, juji, ko goiter, wata alama ce ta hanyar maganin thyroid.
4. Dubi likitanku
Idan kana da kowane nau'in haɗarin thyroid da kuma bayyanar cututtuka, kuma sun tafi a kan fiye da 'yan makonni, ya kamata ka samu shakka ka jarraba ka. Ku kawo wajan likitan ku ga likita don gwajin, kuma ku nemi gwajin gwajin ku. Don farawa, mafi yawan likitoci zasu fara gwajin maganin hormone (TSH), gwaji mai sauƙi. Ba mai tsada ba ne, kuma yana sayarwa kusan $ 30 zuwa $ 100, dangane da lab inda likitanku ya aika gwaje-gwaje.
4. Yi hankali da ganewar asali da sakamakon
Tabbatar cewa kayi takamaiman ganewar asali da sakamakon lambobin ka daga likitanka. Bayan haka, ban da fassarar likitanku, za ku iya amfani da albarkatun nan don taimakawa wajen fahimtar ma'anar sakamakon:
- Yadda Za a Yi Magana da Sakamakon Jini na TSH
- Sanin asali: Hypothyroidism - Amsoshin Tambayoyi
- Yadda za a ce idan kana da Hyperthyroid
- Tambayoyi da yawa akan Hyperthyroidism / Graves '
5. Yi la'akari da maganin Drug
Dalili mai kyau na fahimtar maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi, ko don hypothyroidism ko hyperthyroidism, shi ne Duk Game da Thyroid Drugs . Wannan labarin ya tattauna na halitta da kuma roba da kwayoyin maye gurbin thyroid hormone, da kuma maganin antithyroid.
Kalma daga
Kamar yadda ka gani, yayin da gajiya, ko canje-canje a cikin yanayinka ko nauyi suna da sauƙin bayyanawa, ya kamata su kasance alamun gargadi cewa lokaci ya yi don gano ko kana da yanayin thyroid.
> Sources:
> Bahn, R., Burch, H, Cooper, D, et al. Hyperthyroidism da sauran dalilai na Thyrotoxicosis: Jagoran Gudanarwa na Amurka Yourroid Association da kuma American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists. Endocrine Practice. Vol 17 No. 3 Mayu / Yuni 2011.
> Braverman, L, Cooper D. Werner & Ingbar's Thyroid, 10th Edition. WLL / Wolters Kluwer; 2012.
> Garber, J, Cobin, R, Gharib, H, et. al. "Ayyukan Gudanar da Harkokin Gudanarwa na Hypothyroidism a cikin Manya: Cikin Shaɗin Ƙungiyar Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararruyar Amirka da Ƙungiyar Ƙasa ta Amirka." Endocrine Practice. Vol 18 No. 6 Nuwamba / Disamba 2012.