Lumbar Spinal Stenosis Jiyya

Ƙwararriyar cututtuka shine yanayin da ke haifar da matsalolin jijiyoyin ƙwayar jijiyoyi a cikin canji. Magungunan alamun bayyanar cututtuka na lumbar lumba (lokacin da ƙuntatawa yake a cikin ƙananan ɓangaren kashin baya) sun hada da ciwo, damuwa, da tingling a cikin ƙananan ƙarancin. Marasa lafiya sau da yawa yana wahala sau da yawa kuma suna iya ganin cewa suna tafiya ne kawai ba tare da hutawa ba-wannan alama ce da ake kira claudication. Yawancin lokaci, ƙwaƙwalwar cututtuka ta lalacewa ta haifar da wani mataki mai zurfi (arthritis) a cikin kashin baya. Sakamakon lalacewa, ƙonewa, da kuma rashin lafiya zai iya haifar da raguwa da jijiyoyi.

Tsarin magani na cututtuka na asali yana farawa tare da matakai mai sauƙi, ciki har da aikin jiki, magunguna, da hutawa. Idan waɗannan jiyya ba su rage zafi ba, wasu marasa lafiya zasu iya zaɓi tiyata don neman taimako daga alamun bayyanar cututtuka. Wadannan sune jiyya na yau da kullum don maganin cututtuka.

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Jiki na jiki

Mafi mahimman mataki na farko don maganin cututtuka ta jiki shine maganin jiki. Aminiya akan maganin jiki yana sanya karfafa ƙwayar baya, bunkasa ƙarfin tsoka, da kuma inganta yanayin aiki. Ta hanyar tallafawa kashin baya, ana nuna alamun bayyanar cututtuka na jijiya. Nazarin da yawa sun nuna cewa marasa lafiya da cututtuka na ƙwayar cututtuka waɗanda suka kammala aikin farfadowa na manual sun sami ciwo da kuma aiki mafi kyau.

Kara

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Rashin Lura

Rashin nauyi yana aiki mai wuya a marasa lafiya wanda ke da lada da matsaloli na kafa. Duk da haka, rasa ko da ƙananan nauyin nauyin nauyin lokaci ne mai dacewa don kawar da ciwo. Ta hanyar cire koda fam 10 ko fiye, spine tana tallafa wa nauyin kaya, kuma za a iya sauƙaƙa jinƙai sosai.

Kara

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Anti-inflammatory Magunguna

Magungunan anti-inflammatory marasa nau'in ƙwayoyin cuta (NSAIDs) an ba da izini, kuma sau da yawa yana taimakawa wajen kawar da ciwon da ke hade da cututtuka. Ta rage rage kumburi, waɗannan magunguna zasu iya taimakawa wasu matsa lamba akan jijiyoyin da aka matsa. Dole ne a yi amfani da NSAID a karkashin kulawar likitanku yayin da tasirin haɓocin na kowa ne, musamman a cikin tsofaffi. Matsalolin gastrointestinal sune sakamako mafi yawa, amma akwai damuwa da yawa game da cututtuka na zuciya-jijiyoyin da ke tattare da amfani da NSAIDs na dogon lokaci.

Kara

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Wasu Magunguna

Magungunan maganin magungunan jijiyar magungunan kulawa na iya taimakawa a cikin wani ɓangare na mummunar fuska. Magunguna sun hada da Prednisone da Medrol. Kamar NSAIDs, wadannan magungunan maganin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta suna hana rage kumburi kewaye da jijiyoyin da aka matsa, don haka yana kawar da bayyanar cututtuka.

Magungunan Narcotic sune masu saurin ciwo mai tsanani amma ya kamata a yi amfani da su sosai. Wadannan magunguna na iya samun sakamako mai tsanani, kuma suna iya sa marasa lafiya su dogara da magani.

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Ƙarin Magunguna

Magunguna dabam-dabam sun haɗa da acupuncture , massage , magnet far , magunguna, da sauransu. Babu wata shakka cewa marasa lafiya da yawa sun sami taimako mai yawa daga waɗannan jiyya. Yayinda binciken kimiyya bai rasa don tallafa wa wadannan jiyya ba, mafi yawancin abubuwan da ke cikin illa ne kuma suna da magunguna masu dacewa don ƙoƙari.

Kara

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Magungunan maganin kwari na kwakwalwa

Injections na cortisone za a iya gudanarwa kai tsaye a cikin yanayin damuwa. Kamar magungunan maganin magungunan ƙwayoyin magunguna, ra'ayin shine don taimakawa kan matsalolin jijiyoyi. Lokacin da ake amfani da allurar, ana bada maganin a cikin sashin jiki na jiki, maimakon a ɗauka baki da tafiya cikin jikinka.

Kara

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Spine Tiyata

Za'a iya ɗaukar aikin tiyata a yayin da duk sauran jiyya ba zai iya kawar da bayyanar cututtuka ba. Lokacin da ake yin aikin tiyata don ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayoyi, an jijiyoyin jijiyoyi. Wannan yana nufin cewa an cire kashi kashi, ligament, da nama mai laushi don ba da damar daki ga jijiyoyi. Hanyar aikin ya dogara ne a daidai inda ake matsawa. Dangane da abin da aka cire nama, za'a iya kira hanya a matsayin laminectomy (cire kasusuwan bayan kwakwalwa), ƙwaƙwalwar jiki (cire kashi kewaye da jijiyoyin ƙwayar jijiyoyin ƙwayoyi), ko raunin jiki (cire kashin baya don taimakawa matsa lamba).

_Sources:

_{Shen FH, et al. "Gudanar da Bincike na Ƙananan da na Ƙananan Kisa" J. Am. Acad. Ortho. Surg., Agusta 2006; 14: 477 - 487.}

_{Issack PS, et al. "Tsarin Lafiya na Lafiyar Lafiya: Gida da Gudanarwa" J Am Acad Orthop Surg Agusta 2012 vol. 20 ba. 8 527-535.}