Ciwon cututtuka na Ciwon Cutar Kwayar Wuta a Non-Smokers vs Smokers
Ciwon cututtuka na Ciwon Cutar Kwayar Wuta a Non-Smokers vs Smokers
Maganin ciwon huhu a cikin masu magana a hankali yana nuna karuwa, kuma, a halin yanzu duk da haka, ba mu da gwaje-gwajen gwaji ga masu saɓo.
Kwayar cutar ciwon huhu a cikin masu shan taba ba zai iya bambanta da cutar kanjamau a mutanen da suke shan taba ba. Wani lokaci cututtuka na iya zama mafi mahimmanci, irin su rashin ƙarfi na numfashi tare da aiki, ko wuya a ayyana, kamar gajiya.
Mene ne wasu alamun kwaikwayo na ciwon daji a cikin wadanda ba su taba shan taba ba kuma me yasa zasu bambanta da wadanda suke shan taba?
Wannan tambaya ba ta kasance mafi mahimmanci ba. Kwayar huhu a cikin masu shan taba ba ta kara girma ba. Kuma ba kamar mutanen da suka kyafaffen ba, ba mu da gwajin nazarin cutar kanjamau ga wadanda ba su taba shan taba ba. A halin yanzu, kashi 20 cikin dari na matan da ke ciwon ciwon huhu a cikin Amurka a cikin shekarun duniya ba su da shan taba. Bugu da ƙari, yawancin mutane, maza da mata, wadanda ke ciwon ciwon huhu a wannan lokaci, tsofaffin ne, ba masu shan taba ba.
Me yasa cututtukan cututtukan ciwon huhu na marasa lafiya ba su da bambanci daga wadanda ke cikin mutanen da suke shan taba?
Ɗaya daga cikin dalilan da cewa cututtuka na ciwon huhu na huhu a cikin wadanda ba smokers da masu smokers na iya bambanta shine cewa kwayar cutar kanjamau ta bambanta dangane da matsayin shan taba - kuma daban-daban na ciwon huhu na huhu yana da nau'o'in bayyanar cututtuka.
Wani dalili kuwa shi ne cewa matan da ke ciwon ciwon huhu a cikin mahaifa sun fi dacewa da maza don basu taɓa taba tabawa - kuma irin ciwon daji da aka samu a cikin mata da maza na iya bambanta.
Ciwon cututtuka na ciwon huhu na huhu a cikin wadanda ba na shan taba ba dangane da cututtukan mahaukaci na huhu
Akwai magunguna guda biyu na ciwon huhu. Magungunan ciwon huhu na kananan kwayoyin ba su da kashi 80 cikin dari na ciwon huhu na huhu kuma an rushe su cikin kashi uku da suka bambanta tsakanin wadanda basu taba shan taba da mutanen da suke shan taba ba.
Magungunan ciwon huhu na kananan ƙwayar yana da alhakin kashi 20 cikin dari na ciwon daji na huhu kuma ana samun mafi yawa daga cikin mutanen da suka kyauta.
Magunguna marasa ciwon ƙwayoyin cutar
Abubuwa uku na asibiti marasa ciwon ƙwayoyin cuta sun haɗa da:
Mafi yawan kwayar cutar ciwon huhu a kananan yara ba tare da shan taba ba ne adenocarcinoma. Adenocarcinomas na huhu suna tasowa a cikin yankuna na waje. Dangane da wurin su daga manyan hanyoyi, wadannan ciwon sukari suna girma sosai ko yadawa kafin su haifar da wani bayyanar cututtuka. Tushen bayyanar cututtuka na iya haɗawa da:
- Rawancin numfashi - Za'a iya watsar da farkon rashin ƙarfi na numfashi saboda kasancewa ko rashin aiki
- Raunin baya da kafada - saboda matsa lamba akan jijiyoyi da cutar ta haifar
- Ƙunƙun dajin da yake damuwa tare da numfashi mai zurfi ( ciwon ƙwayar zuciya ) - Tumors a kusa da yankunan da ke waje na huhu suna iya fusatar da membranes wanda ke nuna huhu. Wannan na iya haifar da ciwo da numfashi
- Wulo
- Cutar cututtuka saboda ciwon daji na yaduwa (metastasis) - Yankuna masu yawa da cutar kanjamau ta yada su hada da kasusuwa da kwakwalwa
Sabanin haka, ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar kwayar halitta ta huhu shine yawanci a cikin mutanen da suka sha taba. Wadannan ciwace-ciwacen suna girma a ko kusa da manyan hanyoyi na huhu da kuma yakan haifar da bayyanar cututtuka da wuri a cikin cutar.
Wadannan bayyanar cututtuka na iya haɗa da jini da zafin jiki, da tari mai rikitarwa, da kuma cututtuka (irin su ciwon sukari ko ciwon huhu) saboda ƙuntatawa da hanyoyi na hanyoyi.
Ƙananan ciwon daji na ƙwayar cuta
Ƙananan ciwon daji na ƙwayoyin cuta na faruwa sau da yawa a cikin maza da mutanen da suke shan taba. Wadannan ciwace-ciwacen da yawa sukan fara kusa da manyan hanyoyi masu tarin hanyoyi da ke haifar da tarihin kazali ko kuma karar da jini, da kuma yaduwa da wuri, sau da yawa zuwa kwakwalwa.
Kwayar cututtuka na cutar ciwon huhu a duka Dukansu masu shan taba da masu shan taba
Yana taimakawa wajen sake gwada alamun kwayar cutar ciwon daji da aka samo a cikin wadanda ba masu shan taba ba da kuma mutanen da suke shan taba. Wadannan sun haɗa da:
- Mawuyacin tari
- Cutar da jini
- Wheezing
- Rawancin numfashi
- Girma
- Magungunan huhu mai maimaita irin su mashako ko ciwon huhu
Ƙananan cututtuka na cutar ciwon huhu a cikin wadanda ba a shan taba ba
Kamar yadda muka gani a sama, yawancin ciwon huhu na huhu a cikin masu shan taba suna girma a kusa da kudancin jirgin sama. Wadannan ciwace-ciwacen sun jawo kamuwa da bayyanar cututtuka a baya a cikin mummunar cutar, tare da bayyanar cututtuka da suka shafi kututture kusa da filin jirgin sama. Kamar yadda irin wannan, yaduwar jini, hani da zai haifar da ciwon huhu ( atelectasis ), kuma za'a iya ganin tarihin da baya a cikin ciwon huhu na huhu da aka samu a cikin masu shan taba fiye da yadda za su kasance cikin wadanda ba su taba shan taba ba.
Wani rukuni na bayyanar cututtuka da ake gani a wani lokaci tare da ciwon huhu na huhu shine wani abu da ake kira ciwon sikila . Rashin ciwon maganin ƙwayar cuta shine rukuni na bayyanar cututtuka da abubuwan sinadarin hormone suke ɓoyewa da ciwace-ciwacen daji kuma ana ganin su da yawa tare da ƙananan ciwon ƙwayar ƙwayar cutar ƙwayar cuta, ƙwayoyin cutar suturar ƙwayoyin cuta, da kuma manyan cell carcinomas - cututtuka da ake samun sau da yawa a cikin mutanen da suke shan taba.
Magungunan cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta na iya haɗawa da matakin ƙwayar ƙwayoyin calcium a cikin jini, ƙananan sodium matakin, rauni a cikin ƙananan ƙwayoyin, asarar daidaituwa da ƙwayar tsoka a tsakanin sauran alamun bayyanar.
> Sources:
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