Jininku yana da alhakin ɗauke da oxygen zuwa gabobinku da sauran kayan jikinku. Duk da haka, wani lokacin da dare, bazai ɗauke da yawan oxygen kamar yadda ya saba ba. Wannan matsala ana kiransa lalata daskararru maraice, wanda a cikin ma'anar sauki yana nufin jujjuyawar lokaci a cikin jinin iskar oxygen daga al'ada, kwanakin rana (" saturation oxygen " shine matakin oxygen jinin da kake ɗauka).
Rushewar daji na cikin gaggawa shine matsala ta kowa a cikin mutanen da ke fama da cututtuka na huhu - yana iya rinjayar har zuwa kashi 38 cikin 100 na wadanda ke tare da COPD .
Dalili na Hadarin
Mutanen da ke da lafiyar jiki na yau da kullum suna da daidaitattun sifofin oxygen tsakanin 95% da 100%. Wannan yana nufin jikinsu na jini suna aiki kusa da ko cikakken oxygen dauke da damar.
Mutane da ke da COPD suna da ƙananan yanayin jinin iskar oxygen fiye da al'ada. Wasu nazarin sun ƙaddamar da cewa yawancin nauyin iskar oxygen a rana daya da ko kuma daidai da 93% na iya hango hadarin ƙaddamar da lalacewa maraice a cikin mutane tare da daidaito COPD.
Musamman, don wanda aka bincikar da shi tare da daskararruwar yanayi marar sauƙi, yanayin kwanciyar rana na rana zai sauke fiye da 4% daga kwanakin rana na yau da kullum don akalla minti biyar yayin da suke barci.
Dalilin
Zubar da hankali na gaggawa na yanayi zai iya faruwa lokacin da numfashinka ya ragu yayin barci.
Wannan sanannu ne a matsayin haɗarin kamala .
Magunguna na iya haifar da canje-canje a cikin jini na jini kamar su hypercapnia (yawancin carbon dioxide) da hypoxemia (ƙananan oxygen) a cikin marasa lafiya COPD, musamman a lokacin barci REM. Wadannan canje-canje na iya haifar da ƙara yawan ɓangaren ƙyama da barci na barci, hauhawar jini na jini da kuma mutuwa mafi girma.
Bugu da ƙari, samun ciwon barci na sauran kamar barci na barci yana iya ƙãra matsaloli da bayyanar cututtuka da ke tattare da deaturation na nocturnal.
Zubar da damuwa na tsakiya ba zai iya faruwa ba saboda abin da ake kira hawan iska / jin dadi , wanda yake nufin lokaci na numfashinka yana ɓarna tare da lokacin jininka wanda ke kewaya ta cikin huhu. Wannan matsala ce ta kowa a cikin marasa lafiya COPD.
Bayanin Binciken
A cikin mutanen da ke da matsanancin matsananciyar COPD wadanda ake zaton suna da lalacewa maraice, kwakwalwa na gida wani kayan aiki ne na gwadawa don wannan yanayin.
Gidajen gida na gida na yau da kullum suna auna ma'aunin ƙwayar oxygen a lokacin barci kuma an sanye su tare da ƙararrawa da sauti lokacin da oxygen saturation da dama a ƙasa da wani matakin. Har ila yau, suna rubutattun maganganun kazarin oxygen don mai bada lafiyarka zai iya kimantawa da kai don ƙaddamar da lalacewa.
Wani kayan aiki wanda yake amfani da shi wajen gane dasarwar daji da kuma sauran barcin barci shi ne nazarin barci, wanda kuma sanannen fasahar zamani yayi amfani da shi (PSG).
Ana gudanar da karatun barci a cikin yanayi mai kulawa, wanda ya fi dacewa da cibiyar barci. Yayin da kake jurewa na binciken barci, likitan horar da kake kula da ku.
Aikin binciken yana lokaci ɗaya ya rubuta wasu sigogi na physiological da suke da alaƙa da barci da farkawa, ciki har da numfashi, ƙwayar zuciya, matakin oxygen, aiki na muscle da motsa ido.
Jiyya
Marasa lafiya waɗanda ke da damuwa da damuwa da sauri ba zai sami amfana daga farfadowa na oxygen ba , musamman idan akwai shaida na hypoxemia rana.
Bugu da ƙari, idan kuna yin amfani da oxygen a yayin rana, ya kamata ku yi magana da ma'aikacin lafiyarku game da yiwuwar samun karin oxygen a lokacin barci don hana ƙaddamar dashi a cikin dare. Mutanen da ke tare da COPD na iya gane cewa suna da barci mafi kyau da dare ta hanyar yin amfani da oxygen kawai a daren, amma, amfanin wannan ba ya da kyau.
Source
Fanfulla F, Cascone L, Taurino AE.Minerva Med. Rashin hauka mai barci yana numfashi a marasa lafiya tare da ciwon huhu na yau da kullum. 2004 Aug; 95 (4): 307-21.
Lacasse Y et. al. Ana nazarin kwatsam oxygen desaturation a COPD - sabuntawa. Zazzafa Mad. 2011 Mayu 9.
Marrone O, Salvaggio A, Insalaco G. Int J Tarihin Bincike Pulmon Dis. Rashin lafiyar jiki a yayin barci a cikin rashin ciwo na huhu. 2006; 1 (4): 363-72.
Weitzenblum E, Chaouat A, Charpentier C, Krieger J. Jumma da COPD. Rev Prat. 1995 Mayu 15; 45 (10): 1257-60.