Mene ne maganin allopathic kuma wace nau'in maganin ne za'a ba da shi ta hanyar likitan "allopathic"? Ta yaya magani maganin allopathic ya kwatanta da bambancin magani? Menene tarihin maganin allopathic? Kuma mafi mahimmanci, shin maganin maganin allopathic ne da magungunan magani wanda ya dace, ko ya kamata wanda ya maye gurbin ɗayan?
Mene Ne Magungunan Allopathic?
Magungunan allopathic yana nufin al'adar gargajiya ko na al'ada ta Yamma. Kalmar maganin maganin allopathic mafi sau da yawa ana amfani dasu don bambanta magani mai mahimmanci tare da magani mai mahimmanci ko homeopathy. Maganin karin magani shine lokaci wanda yayi la'akari da muhimmancin maganin magani a matsayin "cikakke" don maganin maganin allopathic, amma ma'anar ya ɓace a cikin 'yan shekarun nan. Magungunan haɗin gwiwa shine kalmar da ake amfani dashi a hanyar da ke nufin haɗawa da mafi kyawun magani tare da mafi kyawun maganin gargajiya.
Tarihi
Kalmar maganin maganin allopathic ya kasance a cikin shekarun 1800 don bambanta nau'i biyu na magani. Kwayar cututtuka ta gefe ɗaya kuma ta dogara ne akan ka'idar cewa "kamar maganin da ke kama." Maganin tunani tare da homeopathy shine kananan ƙananan kwayoyin halitta wanda zai haifar da alamar cutar da cutar za a iya amfani da su don magance wannan cuta.
Ya bambanta, maganin maganin allopathic an bayyana shi a matsayin yin amfani da adawa; ta yin amfani da jiyya da ke da kishiyar alamun bayyanar cututtuka na yanayin. A wannan lokacin, ana amfani da maganin maganin allopathic sau da yawa a cikin mawuyacin hali kuma yana nufin magungunan gargajiya irin su masu zub da jini don taimakawa zazzaɓi.
A cikin shekaru da yawa wannan ma'anar ya canza, kuma yanzu yanzu kalmar ta ƙunshi mafi yawan maganin zamani a kasashe masu tasowa.
Na yanzu
Kamar yadda muka gani, a halin yanzu, ba'a amfani da maganin maganin allopathic a cikin hanya mai ladabi kuma a maimakon haka ya kwatanta magani na Yamma. Yawancin likitocin suna dauke da masu samar da allopathic, da kuma asibiti na kiwon lafiya, a gaba ɗaya, kawai ke rufe wadannan nau'ikan masu samarwa.
Sauran wasu kalmomin da ake amfani dasu akai-akai tare da maganin allopathic sun hada da:
- Magunin gargajiya
- Traditional Western magani
- Orthodox magani
- Macedream magani
- Biomedicine
- Magani na tushen shaida (A gaskiya, za'a iya yin la'akari da tsarin maganin likita a matsayin tushen shaida idan bincike mai mahimmanci ya kimanta tasirinta. Alal misali, idan an nuna acupuncture a cikin gwajin da aka yi wa makafi guda biyu don yin saurin nau'i, to, acupuncture domin wannan zafi zai dace a karkashin ka'idoji na maganin shaidar)
Wadannan masu yawan allopathic suna yawan bambanta tare da ayyuka kamar:
- Magunin madadin
- Magungunan gabas
- Magungunan kasar Sin
- Homeopathy
Allopathic vs. Medicine Alternative
Bugu da ƙari, a halin yanzu yanayin magani a Amurka, masu aikin allopathic suna da hankali kan sauran likitocin aikin magani kuma a madadin.
Abin godiya wannan yana fara canzawa. Ƙarin likitoci sun gano cewa ayyuka masu sauƙi na iya zama masu amfani ga marasa lafiya waɗanda ke shan wahala daga wasu alamu. Hakazalika, yawancin masu aikin gwadawa sun gane cewa akwai muhimmiyar rawa ga maganin allopathic. Idan shafukanku suna ƙusarwa kuma suna shirye su fashe, duka masu aikin allopathic da sauran masu aikin likita zasu so likita mai kyau (wani likitan allopathic.)
Inda samfuran ke yin fuzari shine lokacin da yazo da bayyanar cututtuka. Binciken da aka yi a shekarar 2017 a Brazil na wurare daban-daban ya jaddada cewa bangarorin biyu na maganin zai iya taimakawa kuma yana iya dogara ne akan ganewar asali.
A cikin wannan wuri, inda duka nau'in masu aikin sun kasance, masu samar da maganin allopathic sun kula da mutanen da ke da alaƙa irin su cutar hawan jini, cututtukan zuciya, ciwon daji, da sauran yanayi wanda muke da alamar bincike na nuna alamar amfani. A gefe guda kuma, masu aikin gwadawa suna kula da mutanen da ke da alaƙa irin su ciwon daji da ciwo, fuka-fuka, da sanyi. Yawancin waɗannan ka'idodin sune abin da magani na Yammacin Yamma ya ba da kyauta kaɗan, kuma zai yiwu a lokacin da aka yi amfani dasu ba daidai ba (tunani: maganin rigakafi don cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtuka) haifar da ƙari fiye da kyau.
A Amurka, yanzu muna ganin allopathic da kuma maganin maganin da aka hade shi a matsayin hanyar da za su bi da yanayin da kuma taimakawa mutane su magance alamar da ke nunawa; maganin haɗin gwiwa.
Medicine mai haɗin gwiwa yana hada gabas da yamma
Halin da ake ciki na hada hada-hadar allopathic don magance yanayin da hanyoyin kwantar da hankali don magance cututtuka yana yanzu a cikin manyan cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya a Amurka, kuma an sanya shi "likita ta hade." A wannan aikin, marasa lafiya suna karɓar amfanin mafi kyawun halittu guda biyu, ko da yake magani na al'ada ya kasance babban magunguna.
Gyaran Ciwon Ƙwayar Ciwon Ciki a matsayin misali
Misali na kulawa da juna - ta yin amfani da maganin yammacin daji da magani na gaba-yana kan hanyar zuwa yawan cibiyoyin ciwon daji a duk fadin Amurka maganin maganin maganin allopathic ciki har da tiyata, chemotherapy, radiationrapy, da sauransu-ana amfani dashi don magance ciwon daji, amma "Hanyoyin madadin" irin su acupuncture da tunani suna ƙarawa don taimakawa marasa lafiya su magance matsalolin cutar ciwon daji da jiyya. Wasu daga cikin hanyoyin da suke amfani da su a manyan cibiyoyin ciwon daji sun hada da:
- Acupuncture - Acupuncture shine aikin sanya ƙwayoyi tare da masu cin amana (jiki na makamashi) don daidaitawa da makamashi.
- Massage -rapy - An gano massage don samun wadansu amfanoni masu yawa, da kuma amfanin da ke taimakawa marasa lafiya marasa lafiya.
- Reiki
- Yoga - Akwai nau'o'in yoga da dama, tare da hatha yoga shine nau'in da aka saba yi. Ya ƙunshi ƙungiyoyi na jiki kuma yana tunanin cewa zai taimaka wajen daidaita yanayin. A hankali, yoga yana nuna ƙara yawan sassauci, rage ciwo, da kuma ƙara yawan matakan makamashi da kuma jin dadi.
- Qigong - Wannan aiki ne na yin amfani da tunani da kuma numfashi na numfashi domin daidaita ma'aunin jiki a jiki.
- Harkokin warkarwa - Warkar da tabawa wani aiki ne wanda wani mai aiki ya motsa hannunsa a jikin wani mai ciki a cikin ƙoƙari na tallafawa jin dadi da warkarwa.
- Hanyar maganin - Art likita wani abu ne da wani mutum zai iya yi a gida tare da 'yan launin ruwa da takarda, amma mafi yawan cibiyoyin ciwon daji suna ba da horo.
- Farfesa - Yana iya fahimtar cewa kida za ta iya samar da hankali na kwantar da hankula, amma karatu yana gano cewa kiɗa yana da wasu ayyuka, watakila ma yana ƙarfafa ƙwayoyin jikin T, wani ɓangare na tsarin rigakafin da ke fama da ciwon daji.
- Kayan farfesa - Kamar yadda yake da farfado da kiɗa, aikin likitanci na shiga asibitoci, kuma wasu masu ilimin likita sun hada da farfadowa na yara a matsayin "maganin" taimako ga mutanen da ke fama da ciwon daji.
Har ila yau Known As: magani na al'ada, magani na likitancin, biomedicine
Misalai: Bayan an gano shi tare da ciwon huhu na huhu , Joe ya yanke shawarar neman farfadowa a cibiyar ciwon daji wanda ya ba da magungunan allopathic da sauran magunguna
> Sources:
> Cibiyar Cancer ta Kasa. Magungunan Allopathic. https://www.cancer.gov/publications/finaries/cancer-terms?cdrid=454742
> Zank, S., da kuma N. Hanazaki. Haɗuwa da Magungunan gargajiya da Biomedicine: Nazari tare da Masana Lafiya na Yankuna a Ƙasar Brazil biyu. PLoS Daya . 2017. 12 (4): e0174731.