Mata a fadin duniya sunyi da'awar shekarun cewa maza a cikin rayuwansu suna komawa yara a duk lokacin da suke da rashin lafiya, suna sa su ba su iya kulawa da kansu ko ma sun sauka daga gado don sha ruwa. Dukkan wannan yayin da ake tsammanin cewa matansu ko budurwa ba za su dame su ba kuma su ci gaba da kasancewa a gida ko dai suna da lafiya ko a'a.
A wani lokaci a cikin 'yan shekarun da suka wuce, wani ya sanya kalmar "fatar mutum" don bayyana wannan abu.
Amma wannan abin da ake kira "mutum flu" shine ainihin abu ko wani abu da aka yi wa matar auren mafarki don ya bayyana mazancin mijinta duk lokacin da yake rashin lafiya? Shin wannan maganin rashin lafiya ne mafi yawan mutane fiye da mata? Ko kuwa yana iya zama cewa mutane suna fama da rashin lafiya sau da yawa fiye da mata?
Kamar yadda ya bayyana, akwai rikice-rikiten bincike idan ya zo ko a'a "mutum" yana da gaske. Har ila yau ya dogara da bayaninka da fassarar lokacin. Idan kuna duban shi ne kawai daga hanyar "maza suna koka game da rashin lafiya fiye da mata," akwai wasu gaskiya a gare ta. Ko kuma idan kuna duban "maza suna da rashin lafiya fiye da mata," akwai gaskiya a wancan. Amma wane launi ne "mutum flu" ya fada a karkashin? Ina tsammani da muhawara ta raguwa.
Haka ne, Yana da Gaskiya
An yi nazari da dama da ke nuna cewa mutane suna fama da rashin lafiya fiye da mata saboda suna da rashin ƙarfi.
Idan mutane sun fi dacewa da yin rashin lafiya saboda jikin su ba su da ikon yin yaki da cututtuka, to, yana yiwuwa mutane suna jin dadi sosai fiye da mata kuma suna raba wadannan gunaguni tare da mutanen da ke kusa da su.
Dokta Amanda Ellison, wani likitan ne a cikin Jami'ar Durham ya ruwaito cewa maza suna da masu karɓar yawan zafin jiki a cikin kwakwalwarsu, ma'ana za su ji rauni lokacin da suka kamu da rashin lafiya saboda masu karbijin zafin jiki suna tada yawan zazzabi a cikin yunkurin yaki da kwayoyin germs ƙoƙari ya mamaye.
Wannan shi ne yadda kuma muke yin furuci lokacin da muka kamu da rashin lafiya kuma yana yiwuwa idan mutane sun sami mafi yawan masu karɓa, don su ji rauni idan sun kamu da rashin lafiya. Duk da haka, tun lokacin da ciwo da kuma ra'ayoyin ra'ayi ne na mutum, ba shi yiwuwa a kwatanta mutum ɗaya zuwa wani.
A'a, Ba haka ba
A yayin da aka yi jayayya, bincike a Australia ya nuna cewa maza suna koka game da rashin lafiyarsu sau da yawa fiye da mata. Lokacin da ake nazarin fiye da mutane 1000, masu bincike sun gano cewa mutane ba su da wata alamar rarraba alamun su tare da wasu masu mahimmanci, har ma da rashin yiwuwar fada wa aboki da abokan aiki kuma sau da yawa sun ƙi karɓar maganin magunguna .
Hakika, babu ɗayan waɗannan nazarin da ya dubi ko maza suna kara yawan bayyanar cututtuka idan sun yi rashin lafiya. Abin takaici, wannan abu ne mai wuya (idan ba zai yiwu ba) don karatu, don haka ba zamu iya sani ba.
Sources:
Masana kimiyya don "Man Flu" 401 Yanayin Bayani Immunology 10, 290 (Mayu 2010). 24 Aug 13.
Ellison, Amanda (2012). Samun kanka a kusa da Brain. Palgrave Macmillan. 26 Aug 13.
Man Flu a Myth: Sabuwar Nazarin Ya nuna Lafiya da Kimiyya 10 Jun 13. Ostiraliya. 26 Aug 13.