Knee Osteoarthritis:
Cibiyar Nazarin Kwararrun Orthopedic American, ta farko ta fararen likitoci a Amurka, ta kafa kwamiti don nazarin hanyoyin da ake samu ga marasa lafiya wanda ke da ciwon osteoarthritis . Kwamitin ya bincikar bincike game da wa] annan jiyya kuma ya dubi ingancin bincike da sakamakon binciken.
Kwamitin, wanda ya kafa likitoci na likita, likitoci na farko , masu kwantar da hankali na jiki , da masu bincike, ya bayyana abubuwan da suka gano ga likitoci don jagorantar maganin kututturewa na osteoarthritis.
Ana iya samun cikakken jagororin a shafin yanar gizon AAOS. Ga taƙaitaccen bayani.
Jiyya Taimaka Magungunan Kwayoyin lafiya:
Abubuwa biyu da suka fi karfi da goyan baya don maganin osteoarthritis sune asarar nauyi da kuma aikin motsa jiki . Magunguna wadanda suke da karba (BMI mafi girma fiye da 25) ya kamata su yi hasara da kashi 5% na nauyin jikin su. Bugu da ƙari, ya kamata a fara motsa jiki na motsa jiki a duk marasa lafiya tare da gwiwa na osteoarthritis .
Jiyya tare da Tabbatar da Ƙwararrakin Kiyaye Na Amfani:
Wadannan jiyya sun sami wasu dalilai don amfani da su, amma ko dai karatun sun kasance na matsakaicin hali ko wasu daga cikin sakamakon ya kasance rikici. Ko ta yaya, akwai tabbacin cewa maganin nan na iya taimaka wa marasa lafiya da ciwon gwiwoyi na gwiwa:
- Tylenol (Acetaminophen)
- Magunguna marasa amfani da cututtukan steroidal (NSAIDs)
- Cortisone injections
Jiyya Idan Shaidu Ya isa Don ko amfani da Amfani:
Akwai hanyoyi da yawa inda binciken da aka samo bai isa ba don ba da izini ga shawarwarin ko dai don ko a kan amfani da waɗannan jiyya.
Magunguna da ciwon osteoarthritis ya kamata a gwada maganin da aka ambata a gabanin gwajin wadannan maganin marasa lafiya:
- Gwanin kafa
- Cikakken Viscosupplementation Injections ( hyurronic acid hydraronic acid , misali, Synvisc, Orthovisc, da Hyalgan)
- Acupuncture
Jiyya Ba Shawarar Knee Osteoarthritis:
Rahoton ya bayar da shawarar cewa ba za a yi amfani da maganin da ake bi na yau da kullum ba, saboda an nuna su rashin amfani a cikin bincike-bincike na likita mai kyau:
- Ƙa'idodi na al'adu don takalma
- Glucosamine da / ko chondroitin
- Salin injections ( allura wash ) na gwiwa gwiwa
Rahoton ya gano cewa an nuna waɗannan jiyya a yawancin karatu, wanda ke da kwarewa don rashin jin dadi na gwiwoyin osteoarthritis.
Takaitaccen Bayanin Sharuɗɗa:
Waɗannan sharuɗɗa zasu shawo kan mutane da yawa waɗanda suka sami taimako daga ciwon osteoarthritis tare da jiyya waɗanda basu ci gaba da kyau a cikin wannan rahoto ba. Wadannan jagororin ba a nufin zaluntar wadannan mutane ba, amma don bayar da bayanai game da abin da aka gano jiyya don samun nasara mafi yawa a jiyya na osteoarthritis gwiwa.
Ya kamata ku tattauna wadannan jiyya tare da likitanku, kuma tabbatar da cewa yana daukar dukkan matakan da ake bukata don taimakawa wajen taimakawa ciwo na cututtuka.
Sources:
Richmond, JC, et al. "Sharuɗɗa game da maganin Osteoarthritis (OA) na Knee" Cibiyar Nazarin Ƙwararrun Orthopedic American Academy. Feb 2008.