Raunin da suka shafi wasanni suna da matsala masu wuya wanda zai buƙaci jiyya
Rashin rikici wani rauni ne ga kwakwalwar da ke haifar da rashin lafiya na kwakwalwar kwakwalwa ta hanyar haifar da mummunar rauni a kan kai. Sakamakon haka, rikitarwa abu ne mai rauni ga nauyin kwakwalwa. Dangane da tasirin da rauni zai iya haifar da nau'in iri da tsawon lokacin bayyanar cututtuka.
Kwaƙwalwar kwakwalwa ce mai laushi wanda ya ƙunshi ƙananan riguna, ƙwanƙwarar kwanyar kwanyar.
Lokacin da aka buga kansa, kwakwalwa yana fuskantar hadarin rauni saboda nauyin kwakwalwa yana karfin karfi. Lokacin da kwakwalwar ta ji rauni, ana katse hanyoyi na sigina na al'ada da ke aika saƙonni zuwa kuma daga kwakwalwarmu.
Sanin rikici da kuma mummunar wannan rauni ya karu sosai. A baya, likitoci sunyi amfani da kalmomi don rage girman magungunan ("samun kararrawar ka"). Irin wannan harshe yana nuna rashin fahimtar yiwuwar mummunan rauni. Kowaushe lokacin tashin hankali ya faru, kwakwalwa ya ji rauni, kuma wanda ya ji rauni yana buƙatar buƙatar kwarewa ta hanyar likitoci na kiwon lafiya tare da sanin abubuwan da suka ji rauni.
Alamun Kira
Akwai hanyoyi masu yawa na rikice-rikice, wasu daga cikin mafi yawan sun hada da:
- Rashin sani
- Rikici
- Amnesia
- Disorientation
- Ciwon kai
- Nausea / Vomiting
- Dandalin gani (hangen nesa, hangen nesa biyu)
- Dizziness
- Maganar zance
- Rashin fata
Gwaje-gwaje ga Shugaban Raunin
Ba cikakke ba ne lokacin da hotunan kai ya zama dole ne bayan bin rikici , amma akwai wasu jagororin da suka taimaka. Ya kamata a dauki hoto:
- idan akwai asarar sani
- idan akwai damuwa cewa raunin kwanyar mutum na iya kasancewa, ko
- idan akwai wani shaida na mai da hankali ne deficit neurologic.
Idan dan wasan yana da raunin kansa, wanda ake kira "lucid interval", wani lokaci ko aiki na al'ada wanda ya biyo bayan hasarar sani ko kuma haɓaka aikin neurologic, ya kamata su sami irin nau'in hoto . Har ila yau, idan bayyanar dan wasan ya ci gaba da ƙara tsanantawa, ya kamata a yi la'akari da hotunan hoto.
Ba za a bar wani dan wasa ba kadai bayan wani rikici - ya kamata mai kulawa mai kulawa ya sake duba shi a kai tsawon lokaci tsawon sa'o'i 12-24. Idan ba za'a iya aiwatar da wannan ba a cikin kwanciyar hankali, ana iya yin la'akari da haƙuri (asibiti).
Komawa zuwa Wasanni
Kowace lokacin dan wasan yana da rikici don kada su koma aikin wasanni a ranar cutar. A baya, shawarwarin shi ne cewa idan 'yan wasa sun dawo da sauri za su iya komawa a wasan ranar raunin da ya faru - wannan ba a yarda da ita ba. Wajibi ne a cire wasu 'yan wasan da suka kewaya da wasanni daga wasanni da kuma kwarewa daga kwararren kwararru (sau da yawa wani mai horo, likita, ko wani likita na likita).
Ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da suka faru a kwanan nan game da rikicewar rikicewa ita ce, yayin da mai haƙuri yana da alamun bayyanar, ya kamata su bar kwakwalwar su huta.
Wannan yana nufin 'yan wasa ba wai kawai su tsaya daga wasanni ba, har ma da ayyukan da ke buƙata haɗin kai. Ƙarfin kwakwalwa ya haɗa da guje wa karatu, ayyukan ilimi, talabijin, ko wasu ayyukan da ake buƙatar haɗin kai. Kwararren likita ya kwatanta tasirin kwakwalwar kwakwalwa kamar yadda "kasancewa rawar jiki kamar yadda kake iya zama."
Duk marasa lafiya wadanda ke da rikici ba dole ba su koma wasanni ba har sai wanda aka horar da shi don gudanar da wadannan raunin. Gudanar da rikice-rikicen da aka yi a cikin sauri ya canza, kuma ba duk likitoci ba ne ilimi a cikin mafi yawan ayyukan gudanarwa. Mafi mahimmanci, duk wani dan wasan bai kamata ya koma wasa ba har sai dukkanin bayyanar cututtuka sun warware.
Har ila yau, wani mummunan bayyanar cututtuka ya kamata ya rabu da mai kunnawa daga komawa ga gasar.
Da zarar dukkanin bayyanar cututtuka sun yanke shawarar, 'yan wasa su fara cigaba da aikin wasan a karkashin kulawa. Duk wani ci gaba da yaduwar cututtuka ya kamata ya zama alamar kwakwalwar kwakwalwa ba a sake dawowa ba, kuma dan wasan ya dakatar da tsawon lokaci. Wasu 'yan wasa suna da alamun bayyanar cututtuka duk da maganin da ya kamata, kuma yana iya buƙatar ƙarin gwagwarmaya. Abin baƙin ciki shine, mafi kyau maganin wadannan raunin da suka shafi kalubalanci ba cikakke ba ne, sabili da haka hade da kwarewa na musamman yana taimakawa yayin da bayyanar cututtuka suna ci gaba.
'Yan wasan da ke da rikice-rikice masu yawa ba dole ba su koma wasa ba sai an daidaita su sosai. Idan rikice-rikice da yawa ya faru, ko kuma idan bayyanar cututtuka na rikicewar ba ta warware ba, to ya kamata a yi la'akari da cire dan wasan daga ci gaba da shiga daga wasanni masu haɗari.