Cytoxan, wanda aka san shi da sunan cyclophosphamide, mai amfani ne wanda ake amfani dasu tare da wasu magunguna don magance cututtuka kamar ciwon nono.
Cytoxan don ciwon daji na nono
Cytoxan an yi amfani da ita bayan tiyata don rage hadarin ciwon daji na farko da ya dawo, kafin a tilasta masa aiki don ci gaba da ciwon sukari ko kuma bayan tiyata don magance ciwon sukari.
Cytoxan sau da yawa an haɗa shi tare da wata magungunan, Adriamycin , a cikin wani jinsin chemotherapy don magance ciwon nono. Wannan haɗin suna ake kira AC.Saka lura cewa a halin yanzu, FAC da CAF suna da wuya a yi amfani dashi.
Wani magungunan cututtuka da aka yi amfani da ita don ciwon nono shine Taxotre da Cytoxan. Akwai kuma tsofaffi amma har yanzu ana amfani da cakuda da ake kira CMF, wanda yake da Cytoxan, methotrexate da 5-fluorouracil.
Ta Yaya Cikin Ciniki na Cytoxan?
Cytoxan yayi aiki akan kwayoyin cututtuka ta hanyar lalata DNA na su, kuma, a sakamakon haka, ba zasu iya ci gaba da rabawa ba kuma sun mutu. Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi ma zai shafar kwayoyin halitta amma zai sami sakamako mai mahimmanci a kan waɗannan sel tun lokacin da suka rabu da sannu a hankali kuma sun fi dacewa wajen gyara DNA da raguwa fiye da kwayoyin cutar ciwon daji. Wasu daga jikinka na al'ada waɗanda zasu iya shafar sun hada da jini, nau'in baki, ɓangaren ƙwayoyi da gashin gashi.
Ta yaya ake sarrafa Cytoxan?
Za a iya ba da Cytoxan ko dai a cikin bala'i a matsayin mafita ko bakin cikin kwaya.
Idan kana yin amfani da capsules, ka tabbata ka dauki su duka. Ba za a iya yanke su ba, ko kuma an yi musu ƙyallen. Cytoxan kuma za a iya gudanar da shi ta hanyar jita-jita na chemotherapy.
Yayin da kake shan Cytoxan ko karbar infusions, zaka buƙaci sha ruwa da yawa kuma urinate sau da yawa. Wannan zai taimakawa hana cututtukan koda da mafitsara wanda zai iya bunkasa idan ba a dace da kai ba.
Menene ya kamata in yi yayin jiyya?
Cytoxan zai iya cutar da jaririn da ba a haifa ba, don haka idan kana da ciki ko kuma yana iya zama ciki sai kuyi magana da likitan ku game da zabi. Kwararka na iya bayar da shawarar likita ta hanyar dogara don hana duk wani matsala. An kuma bada shawara cewa ku guje wa barasa ko maganin kafeyin, don suna iya jin dadin jiki don jikinka kuma zai iya haifar da al'amura a gare ku. Kwararka zai kuma gaya maka ka canza daga aspirin zuwa ibuprofen don duk wani taimako mai zafi. Cytoxan yana da tasiri sosai game da tsarinka, saboda haka an karfafa shi don kauce wa rigakafi yayin da yake shan magani.
Menene Risks na Amfani da Cytoxan?
Hadarin da ke faruwa ta hanyar Cytoxan chemotherapy ya haɗa da halayen rashin lafiyar, cutar da cutar ta tayi idan tayi ciki, yiwuwar rashin haihuwa a nan gaba kuma ƙananan jini yana la'akari da hatsari mafi girma na cututtuka.
Sauran cututtuka da suka hada da Neutropenia , inda ka fuskanci ƙananan jinin jini kuma mafi yawan hadarin kamuwa da cuta, hasara gashi, tashin zuciya, vomiting, cututtuka, gajiya, damuwa a cikin baki, haɓurwa da haɓurwa da hanzari.
Idan kana da wasu daga cikin wadannan cututtuka, ya kamata ka kira likitanka a nan gaba:
- Fever of 100.5 ° F ko mafi girma
- M ko jini na fitsari
- Black da kwalliya mai dadi ko ɗakunan jini
- Ƙusar cuta ko jini
- Mawuyacin tari ko ciwon huhu
- Jigilar cututtuka: rashin ƙarfi na numfashi, kumburi na ƙafa ko ƙafãfun kafa, rash, kumbura kumbura
An yi amfani da Cytoxan don biyan duk wani yanayi?
An yi amfani da shi wajen kula da nono da cutar kanji, da lymphoma , leukemias , myeloma mahaukaci , hawan gwiwar mycosis , neuroblastoma, da retinoblastoma.
Sources
Cibiyar Abinci da Drug. "Cyclophosphamide Bayani Bayani".
Cibiyar Cancer ta Kasa. "Bayanin Drug - Cyclophosphamide". 2007.
Cibiyar Cancer na Amurka. "Jagorar Drug Cyclophosphamide", 2004.