A Dubi Pancake Ciwo
Kuskuren ƙwayoyi sune mawuyacin cututtuka na cututtuka, ciki har da rashin lafiyar rhinitis , fuka , da kuma dermatitis. Ana samun su a mafi yawan wurare a duniya, musamman ma a cikin yanayi mai dadi. Musamman, ƙurar yumɓu sun fi samuwa a cikin kayan shimfiɗa, kayan shafa, da kayan ado, amma kuma yana iya gurɓata abincin da aka yi daga alkama mai yalwa - ko da yake wasu hatsi na hatsi za a iya gurbata su da ƙurar ƙura.
Mutanen da ke fama da rashin lafiyar ƙurar turbaya sun dandana anaphylaxis sakamakon sakamakon cin abinci da aka gurbata tare da ƙurar ƙura. An ba wannan ciwo sunan sunan anaphylaxis mite na bakin jiji (OMA), ko rashin ciwon pancake.
Yaya Kwayar Cutar Pancake ta Koma?
Ba'a san yadda yawancin OMA ba ne-don yana yiwuwa ba a gane shi a matsayin hanyar anaphylaxis na mutum - ko da yake akwai rahoton 135 game da yanayin likita a ranar 31 ga Mayu, 2012. An sanar da rahoton OMA ne bayan da mutane da ke Detroit da Philadelphia suka shahara anaphylaxis bayan cin abinci waɗanda aka shirya daga wani gurasar da aka samu a New Orleans. Tun daga wannan lokacin, an bayar da rahoton yawancin lokuta a wasu sassa na duniya, ciki harda Amurka ta Kudu, Asiya, Turai da Australia. Yawancin lokuta ba'a iya bayar da rahoto ko ake zargi akan wani yanayin, ciki har da halayen rashin tausayi ga sauran kayan abinci, mafi yawan ƙwayar alkama .
OMA yana yawan rahotanni a cikin ƙananan yara waɗanda ke fama da wasu cututtuka, ko da yake yana iya faruwa a cikin dukan mutane, duk da yara.
Cutar cututtuka
Kwayoyin cututtuka na OMA suna faruwa a cikin 'yan mintuna kaɗan zuwa sa'o'i bayan cin abinci wanda aka gurɓata tare da zubar da ƙura kuma ya haɗa da alamun fuka, angioedema , da anaphylaxis mai tsanani.
Anaphylaxis na aikin motsa jiki saboda sakamakon cin abincin da aka gurbata tare da ƙurar ƙura, kuma ta hanyar yin wasan ƙwallon ƙafa, an ruwaito shi.
Dalilin
Mutane da suke fama da rashin lafiyar ƙurar turbaya suna cikin haɗari ga OMA, ko da yake ba a bayyana dalilin da ya sa mutane da yawa ba su fuskantar wannan yanayin ba, sun ba da yadda ƙwayar da ake amfani da ita ta kasance da rashin lafiyar-da kuma sau da yawa gari yana iya gurbatawa da mites. A cikin mutane sun ruwaito cewa sun sami ciwo na pancake, kusan rabin (44%) na da tarihin rashin lafiyar wadanda ba su da kwayar cutar anti-inflammatory (NSAIDs). An ba da shawara cewa a iya bayyana ƙungiyar dake tsakanin OMA da NSAID da ƙwayoyin mite da ke da tasiri a kan enzyme COX-1 , wanda ya shafi aikin leukotriene, ko wata hanyar da ba a sani ba.
Sanin asali da Jiyya
An gane ganewar asali na OMA a cikin asibiti a cikin mutumin da ke fama da anaphylaxis bayan cin abinci wanda aka gano da zai gurɓata tare da ƙurar ƙura. Hakika, mutumin zai kasance da rashin lafiyar ƙurar ƙurar jiki kuma kada ku kasance da rashin lafiyar kowane irin abincin da ke cikin abincin mai ci. Tarihi na rashin lafiyar NSAID zai sanya lamarin ga OMA mafi kusantar.
Maganin anaphylaxis daga ciwon pancake zai kasance daidai da sauran dalilai na anaphylaxis, kodayake rigakafin abubuwan da zasu faru a nan gaba zai zama manufa ga mutanen dake tare da OMA.
Ajiyan gari a cikin firiji a filastin filastik ko gilashin gilashi zai iya hana gurasar gari ta ƙurar ƙura, sabili da haka hana OMA.
Source:
Sanchez-Borges M, Suarez Chacon R, Capriles-Hulett A, Caballo-Fonseca F, Fernandez-Caldas E. Anaphylaxis Daga Cincin Mites: Pancake Anaphylaxis. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2013; 131: 31-5.