Traditional da sababbin jiyya ga Carbon Monoxide Nama
Hemoglobin yana son carbon monoxide kuma yana ɗaukar nauyin sau 230 fiye da shi ga oxygen, wanda shine matsalar tun lokacin da carbon monoxide bai samar da wani amfani ga jiki ba. Bai ɗauki yawa carbon monoxide a cikin iska da kuke numfashi don samun guba na monoxide kuma yana dauke da isasshen oxygen don kawar da shi, wanda shine abin da magani ke gudana.
Traditional Jiyya
Kwayar man fetur na Carbon ba wani abu ba ne da za a iya yi a gida. Yana buƙatar, aƙalla, kashi 100 na oxygen concentration na tsawon sa'o'i da yawa don kawar da jini na carbon monoxide. Kwayar motar carbon monoxide abu ne da ya dace da kiran 911.
Mahimmancin maganin guba na ƙwayar carbon monoxide shine samar da iskar oxygen mai tsafta ta hanyar maskushe ba tare da raguwa ba - maskashin oxygen tare da jakar filastik da ake ajiyewa daga shi-domin idan dai yana daukan maye gurbin carbon monoxide a haɗe zuwa haemoglobin tare da oxygen. Rabin Halitta shine ƙididdigar lokacin da yake buƙatar kawar da rabin abu a jiki. Rabin rabi na carbon monoxide ba tare da amfani da oxygen ba shine minti 320 - fiye da sa'o'i biyar don rage matakan ta rabi. A wannan yanayin, zai ɗauki kimanin yini daya don cire carbon monoxide.
Yin ba da haƙuri ga hamsin ƙwayar oxygen rage saurin rabi zuwa minti 74, wanda ke nufin zai ci gaba da daukar fiye da sa'o'i biyar ga wani wanda ya kamu da matsananciyar rashin lafiya ya isa matakan karɓan carbon monoxide cikin jini.
Magunguna da guba na ƙwayar ƙarancin ƙasa suna amfani da lokaci mai yawa suna zaune a cikin ma'aikatar gaggawa suna yin numfashi.
Hyperbaric Oxygen Far
Wani zabin shine ya ba da iskar oxygen a ƙarƙashin matsin lamba a cikin wani ɗaki na hyperbaric, wanda shine ainihin bututun da wanda ke fama da shi yana motsawa oxygen 100% a matsalolin 1.5 zuwa 2 sau fiye da matsa lamba na al'ada.
A cikin jam'iyar hyperbaric, farfadowa na oxygen zai iya rage rabin rabi na carbon monoxide zuwa kimanin minti 20.
Abin baƙin cikin shine, ɗakunan hyperbaric ba sau da yawa samuwa, musamman a yankunan karkara. Ko da a yankunan da ke da damar yin amfani da maganin oxygen farfadowa, zai iya daukar sa'o'i kadan don shirya magani. Yayin da mai haƙuri zai karbi mulki na gargajiya a lokacin lokacin jiran, amfanar da sauri zai iya rasa. Bugu da ƙari, idan adadin ƙwayar carbon monoxide yana ɗauke da ƙwayoyin marasa lafiya da yawa, kawai a lokaci daya za'a iya bi da su cikin ɗakin hyperbaric.
Duk da yake akwai hujja bayyananne cewa hyperbaric oxygen farfesa ya kawar da carbon monoxide daga jini sauri, akwai kadan shaida cewa marasa lafiya ne mafi alhẽri saboda saboda shi. Ɗaya daga cikin zane-zane na gwajin gwajin gwagwarmaya da aka gano sun sami sakamako mai haɗakarwa yayin kallo akan sakamakon binciken marasa lafiyar marasa lafiya na carbon monoxide wadanda suka karbi maganin oxygen farfadowa. Magungunan Hyperbaric zai iya taimaka wa mai haƙuri, amma babu dalilin damu idan ba a samuwa ba.
Sauran Jiyya
Samar da oxygen don rage matakan carbon monoxide a cikin jini shine kawai sashi na kulawar guba na monoxide.
Lalacewar da aka yi wa kwakwalwa da kuma zuciya saboda rashin isashshen oxygen a cikin jini yayin guba na monoxide yana bukatar magani. Dangane da mummunan guba, marasa lafiya na iya buƙatar goyon baya ga aikin kwakwalwa da na zuciya. Wasu marasa lafiya zasu buƙaci magani don kullun kwakwalwa, wanda zai iya hada da magunguna da kuma shiga zuwa ɗakin kulawa mai kulawa.
Zuciya yana kula da rashin isashshen oxygen kuma marasa lafiya zasu iya jin nauyin halayen zuciya da arrhythmias, wanda za'a iya bi da shi a asibiti tare da magani ko na'urar lantarki. Babban matakan oxygen kyauta a cikin kwayoyin jini-oxygen kwayoyin da ba a ɗaure ga haemoglobin, wanda aka sani da suna 'yanci kyauta - yana iya ƙara ƙonawa, wanda ya kara da yiwuwar buƙatar ƙwayar zuciya.
Magani na gaba
Akwai wasu magungunan sababbin magungunan carbon monoxide da ake ci gaba. Da yawa daga cikin wadannan maganin zai iya zama shekaru masu yawa kuma duk yana buƙatar ƙarin ƙarin bincike don ƙayyade aminci da inganci.
Haske
Wasu matakan hasken haske sun nuna, a cikin nazarin dabba, don hanzarta aiwatar da warware karya kwayoyin dake tsakanin hemoglobin da carbon monoxide. Idan tsari na samun launi na haske, wanda a matsayin mai yiwuwa a jini, an bunkasa, zai iya samar da hanya mafi sauri don rage matakan monoxide.
Oxygen Injections
Samun maganin hyperoxygenated maganin da aka sanya a cikin jini zai iya samar da wata hanya ta inganta matakan oxygen fiye da abin da zai yiwu ko da magungunan oxygen na hyperbaric. Nazarin farko tare da ƙwayoyin yara suna kallon wadata, amma akwai hanya mai tsawo kafin mutane su iya gwada shi.
Saline Solutions
Hakazalika, yin amfani da maganin salin salin hydrogen a matsayin mai maganin antioxidant yana samuwa a wasu ƙasashe kuma zai iya samun amfana ga guba na monoxide. Damage daga yawancin oxygen kyauta-tawaye a kusa da jinin jini, ba kariya ga haemoglobin, shi ne yiwuwar dawowa ga duk maganin warkarwa na yanzu. Yin amfani da antioxidant mai karfi don sarrafa mummunan lalacewar zai iya zama kusan mahimmanci kamar juyawa da guba na monoxide a farkon wuri.
Abun Harshen Ganye
Ɗaya daga cikin binciken ya gano cewa marasa lafiya na masu guba na ƙwayar carbon monoxide waɗanda suka sha ruwan inabin sun rage yawan lalacewar kwakwalwa idan aka kwatanta da marasa lafiya da kwayar cutar ta daya kawai. Akwai yiwuwar cewa kasancewar barasa zai iya haifar da bambanci sakamakon sakamako mai tsanani na guba. Tun da marasa lafiya a cikin wannan binciken sun riga sun sha a gaban magungunan carbon monoxide, zai iya nuna cewa kawai amfanin zai faru ne idan barasa ya fara.
> Sources:
> Buckley, N., Juurlink, D., Isbister, G., Bennett, M., & Lavonas, E. (2011). Hanyoyin oxygen hyperbaric don guba na carbon monoxide. Cochrane Database Of Tsaftacewa Gano . Doi: 10.1002 / 14651858.cd002041.pub3
> Chiew, A., & Buckley, N. (2014). Gubar guba na monoxide a karni na 21. Bincike mai ma'ana , 18 (2), 221. Doi: 10.1186 / cc13846
> Kim, H., Choi, S., Chae, M., & Min, Y. (2018). Sakamakon neuroprotective na ethanol a cikin karamin motsi na carbon monoxide. Medicine , 97 (1), e9569. Doi: 10.1097 / md.0000000000009569
> Rose, J., Xu, Q., Wang, L., & Gladwin, M. (2015). Yarda da Haske a kan Carbon Monoxide Nama. Littafin Amirka na Lafiya da Magungunan Kwayoyi , 192 (10), 1145-1147. Doi: 10.1164 / rccm.201508-1579ed
> Sun, X., Xu, H., Meng, X., Qi, J., Cui, Y., & Li, Y. et al. (2013). Amfanin Amfani da Maganin Hanyoyin Cutar Magani kamar Tsarin Gudanar da Ƙungiyar Kula da Monoxide. Kuna KAYA , 8 (12), e81779. Doi: 10.1371 / journal.pone.0081779