Ciwo a kan ƙafarku ko ta hanyar baka zai iya zama haɗari. Yayinda yawancin nau'i na ciwon takalma yana fitowa daga mahaifa da kuma tendons, wani lokaci lokaci ne tushen jin zafi na jinji yana da jijiyar da ke damuwa ta hanyar kai tsaye ko ya shafi yanayin kiwon lafiya wanda zai haifar da lalacewa.
Lokacin da jijiyoyi suna fushi ko lalacewa, akwai halayyar konewa, harbi, ko ciwo.
Saurin zai faru sau da yawa, har ma yayin da yake hutu. Wani lokaci yankin da ke fama da cutar zai iya zama mai kula da taɓawa. Ga wasu nau'o'in nau'o'in ciwon daji wadanda ke haifar da ciwo na ƙafa.
Neuroma ta Morton
Ciwon ƙwayar cutar Morton shine karamin ciwon jiji wanda ke gudana tsakanin uku da na hudu.
Kwayoyin cututtuka sun hada da ƙonawa ko hargitsi a cikin yanki tsakanin iyakoki na uku da na hudu, mafi sau da yawa tare da tafiya. Wani alama na sauran shine mummunan motsin matsa lamba a karkashin yatsun kafa kamar yunkuri ne a ƙarƙashin su.
Ma'ajin Morton yana faruwa sau da yawa a cikin mata, mai yiwuwa saboda matsala ta takalmin ko takalma . Magunguna na yau da kullum sun hada da gyare-gyare takalma, ɗakunan tallafi, da kuma cortisone injections don rage ciwon kumburi.
Raunin da aka zubar da ciwon daji da Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
Har ila yau, an san shi a matsayin ƙuƙwalwar ƙwayar jijiyar jiki, ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta tana iya faruwa a wasu yankuna na ƙafa.
Abun kulawa da jijiyar jiki yakan haifar da rauni, irin su matsa lamba da kumburi, matsanancin matsin daga takalmin takalma, ko kuma mummunan rauni.
Ƙunƙarar tausin zuciya na iya haifar da harbi, zafi mai zafi, ko farfadowa a saman kafa. Ƙunƙasar ƙwayar tausayi a saman kafa na iya zama saboda matsanancin matsa lamba akan jijiyar daga takalmin takalma.
Wani nau'i na yau da kullum na cututtuka na jijiyar ita ce ciwo mai tarsal tunnel . Tashin na ciwon sutura na tarsal ne a lokacin da aka kama ɗakin daji na waje yayin da yake saukowa a cikin ciki (medial) ankle da kuma shiga cikin ƙafar ta hanyar tuni da aka sani da tutar tarsal. Ƙunƙara, tingling sensations, ko harbi na harbi, na iya haskakawa daga tarkon (ɗaka) da kuma wuraren da ke cikin sheqa a cikin ƙafafun ƙafa. Hakan zai iya faruwa kuma damuwa zai iya ƙaruwa da dare yayin da yake barci ko barci.
Yin jiyya na ciwon rami na tarsal yana farawa tare da ganowa da haɓaka matsalar, wanda zai iya zama wani abu daga matsala tare da aikin kafa, kamar ƙafafun ƙafa ko ƙwanƙwasa idon . Za a iya yin amfani da kwayoyi na Cortisone da kwayoyi masu guba na jini don bi da ciwo na tarsal tunnel da sauran nau'in hauka.
Misalan sauran nau'i na magungunan ra'ayin mazan jiya sun hada da: gyaran takalma a yankunan da ake matsawa kafa (sau da yawa a saman takalmin) ko kuma kothotics don gyara tsarin gurguntaccen abu ko aiki da ke haifar da haushi. Idan matakan mahimmanci sun kasa, tilas ana buƙatar aikin tiyata don jiji.
Ciwon ƙwayar cuta na Neuropathy
Tsawon jini mai zurfi (glucose) wanda ke hade da ciwon sukari zai iya haifar da wani nau'i na lalacewa da aka sani da neuropathy .
An kiyasta cewa daya daga cikin mutane hudu da ciwon sukari za su fuskanci rashin jin dadi.
Kamar sauran nau'o'in lalacewar jijiya, lalacewar neuropathy yana nuna haɗuwa marar lahani ko harbi zafi a ƙafafun. Sau da yawa yana faruwa a daren yayin barci. Rashin ciwon neuropathy zai iya zo ya kuma ci gaba da irin wannan cuta kuma zai iya kasancewa tare da raguwa ta hankali a cikin ƙafafun da ya fara a cikin yatsunsa kuma ya ci gaba zuwa sama.
Jiyya ga marasa lafiya na ciwon sukari sun haɗa da magungunan jini, magunguna kamar magungunan antidepressants ko magungunan rigakafi, da kuma karin bitamin kamar su bitamin B da kuma alpha lipoic acid .
Wasu dalilan Neuropathy Mai Madafi
Damage ga jijiyoyi da kuma sakamakon ciwo bayyanar cututtuka na iya faruwa tare da wasu yanayi. Wasu misalai sun haɗa da:
- Cutar jiki, irin su bayan tiyata ko hatsari
- Magunguna irin su wasu kwayoyi masu ciwon daji, maganin antiviral, ko maganin rigakafi
- Ƙungiyar ciwon ciwon yanki na yanki
- Tumors da ke damun jijiya
- Harkar ko cutar koda
- Maganin bitamin
- Kayan da aka sanya a cikin launi na lumbar
- Kwayoyin cututtuka, irin su rikitarwa daga cutar Lyme ko cututtukan cututtuka
> Sources:
> Hovaguimian A, Gibbons CH. Hanyoyin Binciken Kula da Ingantaccen Ciwon sukari Neuropathy. Ci gaba da lafiya a Endocrinology da Metabolism . 2011; 2 (1): 27-38
> Littafin Shafin Farko Neuropathy. Ƙungiyar Cibiyar Kwayoyin Tsaro ta Duniya da Tashin Kashe. NIH. https://www.ninds.nih.gov/Disorders/Patient-Caregiver-Education/Fact-Sheets/Peripheral-Neuropathy-Fact-Sheet.