Ta yaya Triptans ta kori Migraines da abin da za su kalli
Kuna iya ɗaukar kullun-har ma da ɗauka daya a cikin akwati ko jakar kuɗi - don sauke kai hari na migraine da zarar ya gabatar da kanta. Duk da yake masu tsere suna da lafiya kuma suna da hakuri, ba su da kowa.
Yin amfani da Triptan don Taimako na Migraine
Ana amfani da masu amfani da matsananciyar matsanancin matsanancin ƙwayar cuta, da ƙananan migraines wadanda ba su dace da magungunan magungunan, kamar su anti-inflammatories .
Ana iya amfani da su don biyan ƙwayar migraines mai sauƙi a cikin mutanen da ba su iya jurewa ko ɗaukar NSAIDs ba.
Kimiyya Bayan Bayanai
Hatsari suna ɗaure masu karɓar sakonni a cikin kwakwalwa. Ta hanyar kunna masu karɓan sintiriyocin, jini a cikin kwakwalwa suna ƙuntata kuma wasu hanyoyi a cikin kwakwalwa an rufe su. Har ila yau an yi amfani da kwastan zuwa aiki ta hanyar rage matakan CGRP -a gina jiki wanda aka hawanta a lokacin hare-haren ƙaura.
Dabbobi daban-daban
Ƙwararraki suna da sha'awa saboda akwai hanyoyi daban-daban da za a iya ɗaukar su. Alal misali, bakuna za a iya ɗaukar baki, ta hanyar hanci, ko kuma inji tare da allura a jikin mutum mai laushi (wanda ake kira injection subcutaneous). Har ila yau, akwai wani dan wasan da ake kira Maxalt XLT (rizatriptan) wanda zai iya rushewa a cikin bakin mutum kuma yana jin dadi koda mutum yayi vomits. A ƙarshe, ana iya ba da immalar Imitrex (sumatriptan) a matsayin mai zato.
Har ma mafi girman juyin juya halin mutum ne mai fata na fata.
Kwararrun (sumatriptan) wani abu ne wanda aka yi amfani da baturi wanda ya ba da cikakkiyar sutura ta hanyar jikin mutum. Lalaci, da magungunan injectable, sune mahimmanci ga wadanda ke da lalata da zubar da ciki tare da ƙauraran su. Da aka ce, a watan Yuni na 2016, FDA ta dauki kwarewa daga kasuwa saboda damuwa da ƙananan konewa da kuma wulakantawa daga mutane ta amfani da na'urar.
An gudanar da bincike a yanzu.
Hanyoyin Kayan Yanayi
Triptans su ne magungunan ƙwayoyi na asibiti. Wannan ake ce, su magunguna ne kuma suna buƙatar a dauki su karkashin kulawar likita. Wasu shafuka masu mahimmanci tare da bambance-bambance sun hada da:
- Jiɗa
- Jaw, wuyansa, ko ƙwaƙwalwar kirji ko matsa lamba ko squeezing abin mamaki
- Rajin zuciya mai sauri ko karuwa a cikin karfin jini
- Wulo
- Lambar numb / tingling (musamman fuskar)
- Ƙunƙashin wuta na fata
Baƙi ba ne ga kowa ba
Yana da muhimmanci a sake nazarin tarihin lafiyarka da dukkanin magunguna, ciki har da abubuwan da ke kan kari da bitamin, tare da likitan ka. Wadansu mutane kada su dauki kwarewa saboda suna iya kara tsananta yanayin lafiya. Alal misali, kada ka dauki wani abu mai ban mamaki idan kana da tarihin cututtuka na maganin jini , annoba , ciwo na jijiyoyin jini , rashin karfin jini, ko hawan jini ko ƙauraran ƙaura.
Har ila yau, an hana masu kwakwalwa a cikin mutanen da suke ɗaukar magunguna guda daya a cikin kwayoyin halitta kuma kada a yi amfani su a rana guda kamar ergotamine ko dihydroergotamine.
Har ila yau, hada haɗuwa tare da masu amfani da ƙananan zaɓuɓɓuka (SSRIs) ko kuma masu zaɓin masu ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwararrun ƙwayoyin cuta (SNRIs) zasu iya haifar da ciwo na serotonin.
Wannan wani abu ne mai fatalwa, ko da yake yanayin da zai iya haifar da alamun bayyanar cututtuka kamar:
- rikicewa
- agitation
- zawo
- suma
- asarar ma'auni
- shivering
- girgiza
- zazzabi
Hanyoyin Safa a cikin Mata na Yarar Yara
A game da ciki, triptan wata magungunan C ne, wanda ke nufin cewa likita ya kamata a auna nauyin haɗari da rabo mai amfani ga kowane mutum mai haƙuri. Game da shayar da jarirai, ilimin kimiyya akan amfani da ƙwarewa don farfadowa na ƙaura yana da iyakance - ko da yake, anyi la'akari da sumatriptan ta Cibiyar Ilimin Harkokin Yara da Amirka.
Idan kana da wani dan kasuwa da kuma shirya kan kasancewa ciki ko nono, sai ka yi magana da likitanka don ƙayyade tsarin kula mafi kyau.
Kalma Daga
Labarin mai ban sha'awa game da 'yan tawaye shine cewa akwai sababbin nau'o'in bayarwa a halin yanzu, kamar harshe sumatriptan spray, zomitriptan inhaler, da kuma rizatriptan bakin dissolving fim.
Hanyoyin sauyi ne manyan zabin don magance ƙauraran lokacin da aka ba su a karkashin kulawar likita. Hanyar hanya ta musamman ta taimakawa sosai wajen magance waɗanda ke fama da lalata da kuma lalata. Ka kasance mai ba da shawara ga lafiyar lafiyarka kuma ka yi magana da likitanka game da ko mai kyau ne mai kyau a gare ka.
Sources:
Mabugi, A da Nagubilli R.Rirancin, Fahimtarwa, da Gudanar da Ciwo na Serotonin. Am Fam Likita. 2010 Mayu 1; 81 (9): 1139-1142.
Gilmore B, Michael M. Jiyya na Ciwon Mutuwar Ciwon Kai. Am Fam Likita. 2011 Feb 1; 83 (3): 271-280.
Goldstein J, Smith TR, Pugach N, Griesser J, Sebree T, Pierce M. Wani tsarin tsarin transdermal sumatriptan na tsarin kula da migraine. Ciwon kai . 2012 Oktoba; 52 (9): 1402-10.
Hutchinson S, Marmura MJ, Calhoun A, Lucas S, Silberstein S, Peterlin BL. Amfani da Ciwon Nazarin Harkokin Harkokin Ciwon Kai na Kwararru a cikin Mata masu Yarda da Yara: Abinda aka Bayyanawa. Ciwon kai. 2013 Afrilu 53 (4): 614-27.
Cibiyar Abinci da Drug. (6/2/2016). Yanci (sumatriptan) Harshen Migraine: Sadarwar lafiyar kwayar cutar - FDA ta kimanta hadarin ƙonewa da ƙura.