Bayani
Abin takaici, wasu mutane suna da wasu, magance matsalolin kiwon lafiya tare da cututtukan ƙwayar jijiyar jinji (IBS). Globus shine yanayin da mutane ke fuskanta game da wani abu da aka makale a cikin kututture, yayin da IBS ne yanayin da mutane ke fama da ciwo na ciki da kuma gidan wanka.
Dukansu suna dauke da cututtukan gastrointestinal aikin , (FGIDs), saboda babu dalilin da alamun bayyanar ya nuna a gwaje-gwaje na gwaji, saboda haka yana iya sa ka mamaki idan akwai haɗin tsakanin su biyu.
A cikin wannan bayyani, zaku koyi game da bayyanar cututtuka, ganewar asali da kuma kula da globus, da kuma ganin idan akwai yiwuwar samun dama tsakanin globus da IBS. Zaka kuma sami wasu ra'ayoyi game da abin da za ka iya yi idan ka ga kanka ke magance matsaloli biyu a lokaci guda.
Menene Globus?
Globus ne mai tsayin daka ko tsinkayyiyar cewa akwai wani abu da ke da baya a bayan ka, lokacin da babu ainihin kome. Halin alama na globus shine abin mamaki. A cikin nazarin bincike, yawancin masu nazarin lafiyar sun ruwaito labarin jin dadi. Duk da haka, matsalar ta ainihi ba ta da wuya.
Labari mai kyau game da globus shine cewa yanayin yana gani kamar yadda ba shi da kyau, ma'ana cewa ko da yake yana iya zama m, ba barazana ga lafiyarka ba. Labarin mummunar labarai shine cewa globus yayi tsayayya da zama mai wuya-to-treat, halin da ake ciki. Kodayake alamar ta iya rushewa, kuma yana iya dawowa.
Yanayin da ake kira "hystericus" ne kawai amma an nuna shi a baya baya ga yanayin "ƙwararru". Yanzu sanannun ƙididdiga mafi dacewa da ƙarami, yanzu shine "globus phayrngeus," wanda ya yarda da shigar da tsokoki na pharynx a cikin yanayin.
Cutar cututtuka
Globus ba yawanci ba ne a matsayin abin jin dadi, amma ma'anar cewa akwai kullun ko wasu matsalolin ko abun waje daga cikin bakin ka. Zai iya jin kamar jin dadi ko damuwa a cikin makogwaro. Kullun zai iya jin kamar yana motsawa sama da kasa, ko ƙasa da ƙasa, gefen zuwa gefe.
Hakanan ya kamata a rage kararrakin da ke hade da globus lokacin da kake ci ko sha wani abu, amma zai iya zama damuwa lokacin da ba ka haɗiye kome ba sai dai kanka. Globus kada ya sa ka wahala a hadiye (dysphagia). Wasu mutane tare da masu amfani da makamai masu linzami na iya gane cewa muryar su ta karu, raspy ko husky, ko taya sauƙi. Halin da murya ke yi zai iya zama mafi kusantar samun haɓakar haɓakar ruwa fiye da na duniya.
Idan ka fuskanci kowane irin alamun da ke cikin duniya, yana da muhimmanci ka gaya wa likitanka. Kodayake haɗarin ci gaba na duniya yana nuna alamar matsalar lafiya mai tsanani, ƙananan alamu marasa galibi ne a buƙatar bincika don ganewa daidai.
Dalilin
Masana kimiyya da masu bincike ba su san dalilin da yasa wasu mutane ke shawo kan bayyanar cututtuka na duniya. Yawancin matsalolin kiwon lafiya an gano cewa yiwuwar farawa ko taimakawa ga matsalar.
Wadannan sun haɗa da:
Cutar Gubar Dajin Gastroesophageal (GERD) : Rabaicin acid da ke hade da GERD yana da tsammanin zai taka muhimmiyar rawa ga mutanen da suka fuskanci bayyanar da sukayi. An san cewa duk wani acid da yake motsawa daga ciki zuwa cikin jikinka da ƙunƙwara yana tsangwama tare da aiki na tsoka tsoka, ta hana su daga shakatawa kamar yadda ya kamata, kuma hakan yana haifar da jin dadi cewa akwai wani abu mai ban mamaki a yankin.
Matsalar motsawa na pharynx : Pharynx wani kwaya ne a bayan kagwagwaron da ke taka rawar gani a cikin duka narkewa da numfashi.
A matsayin ɓangare na narkewa, yana motsa abinci a cikin jikin ku, yayin da yake zama numfashin numfashi, yana warmshi kuma yana da iska kafin ya shiga cikin iska. Ga wasu mutane, matsala tare da irin yadda wannan kwayar ta ke aiki zai iya taimakawa wajen bayyanar da alama ta duniya.
Matsalolin kiwon lafiya da ke shafi pharynx: Matsalolin kiwon lafiya, irin su pharyngitis, tonsillitis, da kuma postnasal drip daga sinusitus, na iya haifar da fushi ko flamed da pharynx, wanda zai haifar da hankali ga jijiyoyi a cikin yanki da kuma abin da ya faru a duniya.
Harshen haɗin gwanin kafa mai tsaka-tsalle : Babbar sakonninku na sama (UES) wani bawul ne wanda ke cikin bayan kagwaro a kasa na pharynx kuma yana da alhakin manyan abubuwa biyu. Ya buɗe har zuwa ba da abinci da abin sha don shiga cikin bishiyoyinka kuma yana rufe don hana abinci daga shiga cikin iska. Ana tsammanin cewa ga wasu mutanen da suka yi tsokar da tsokoki na tsinkayyar suna da sauri fiye da na al'ada, kuma wannan tashin hankali yana da haɗakarwa game da abubuwan da suka shafi duniya.
Matsalar matsalar motsa jiki : An ɗauka cewa wasu lokuta na globus na iya kasancewa da alaka da matsaloli game da yadda tsarin ayyukan esophagus ke. Rahotanni game da yaduwar matsalolin matsalolin halayen kabilu a cikin mutanen da ke da ficewa ya bambanta sosai.
Matsalar maganin likita da ke ba da gudummawa ga bayyanar cututtuka na globus : Akwai kuma wasu matsaloli masu wuya wanda zai iya sa mutum ya fuskanci alamomin bayyanar globus. Wadannan sun haɗa da matsala ta mutum, kamar wannan tare da epiglottis (dan kadan da ke rufe murfinka lokacin da kake haɗiye), da kuma zangon ƙwayoyin cuta.
Gudun Gidawar Ma'aikata
Masu bincike sun gano wasu abubuwan salon rayuwa wanda zasu iya taimakawa wajen farawa ko kiyaye globus:
1. Matsalar : Ko da yake an yi tunanin cewa globus ya kasance kusan tunanin mutum ne a cikin yanayin, bincike a kan batun tun lokacin da aka hade. Wasu nazarin sun nuna wata ƙungiya a tsakanin gandun daji da ilimin likita, irin su bakin ciki ko rikici, yayin da wasu binciken ba su nuna irin wannan ƙungiyar ba. Abin da yake bayyane shi ne cewa bayyanar cututtuka na globus yawanci ya kara tsanantawa lokacin da mutumin da yake da gwaninta yana da damuwa ko wahala. Wannan damuwa da bayyanar cututtuka na iya yiwuwa saboda ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar tsokoki a wuri na makogwaro.
2. Tsoro : Cutar cututtuka na iya zama muni idan kun gaji ko kuma idan kuna amfani da muryar ku fiye da saba.
3. Maimaita saurin haɗuwa : Saboda "jin dadi" abin jin dadi ba abu ne mai dadi ba, akwai yanayin dabi'a na mutum don haɗiye a matsayin hanya don taimakawa bayyanar cututtuka. Duk da haka, kowace haɗuwa da ke ci gaba da rage yawan adadin iska da kuma sakamakon "bushe" hadari zai iya haɓaka rashin lafiyar ku.
4. Shan taba: Ko da yake duk masu smokers ba su da kwarewa, shan taba na iya yin bayyanar cututtuka ga wadanda suke da yanayin.
Sanin asali
Globus shine ƙididdigar cirewa, ma'anar cewa an yi shi bayan wasu matsalolin kiwon lafiya sun ƙare. Idan kuna fuskantar bayyanar cututtuka na duniya, ya kamata ku gani da likitan kunne, hanci da makogwaro (ENT). Suna iya bayar da shawarar daya ko fiye daga cikin gwaje-gwajen da aka gano na gaba:
- Barium ya hadiye (x-haskoki da aka dauka bayan haɗiye wani bayani na barium)
- Endoscopy (tube da aka saka ta bakin bakinka a cikin esophagus)
- Harshen jigilar zane-zane (sakawa ta tube wanda yake dauke da na'urori masu aunawa don tsara ƙwayar muscle a cikin esophagus)
- Nasolaryngoscopy (ƙananan tube wanda aka sanya ta hanci zuwa cikin kagwararka)
- Rigaye-tsalle (x-haskoki da aka dauka yayin cin abinci da sha)
Zai iya zama ciwon ƙwayar cuta?
Abin sani ne kawai don damuwa cewa jin dadin jiki a cikin jikin ka zai iya zama alamar ƙwayar cutar. Za a iya tabbatar maka da jin cewa wannan abu ne mai wuya. (Amma yana da muhimmanci a gaya wa likitanku game da alamar cututtuka don aikin da ya dace!) Cutar cututtuka ba yawanci suna hade da globus wanda zai nuna alamar ciwon daji sun hada da:
- Pain a lokacin haɗiyewa
- Difficile haɗiye
- Baceccen asarar rashin lafiya
- Sashin hankali ne kawai a gefe guda na makogwaro
- Gurasar da ke da wuya a cikin kututture
- Kwayoyin cututtuka suna ci gaba da / ko suna ciwo
- Zaka iya ganin ko ji wani wuri na ainihi a ko kusa da bakin mako
- Alamun zub da jini a bakin
Jiyya
Yawancin lokaci, duk abin da ake buƙata don yin la'akari da globus shine tabbatar da cewa ba ku da ciwon daji. Duk da haka, idan bayyanar cututtukanka suna ɓarna da damuwa, wasu jiyya suna samuwa. A wasu lokuta, magani zai iya bada shawarar saboda yana magance duk wani mai taimakawa mai mahimmanci ga bayyanar, yayin da wasu lokuta magani ana shawarar shi ne wanda ke mayar da hankali a kan globus. Ga wasu zaɓuɓɓuka masu yiwuwa:
- Far da maganganun magana da harshe
- Magunguna da rage cin abinci suna canje-canje don rage gwanin acid
- Sakamakon halayyar fahimtar juna (CBT)
- Antidepressants
- Idan ya dace, shirye-shiryen tsagaita shan taba
Tiyata yana da amfani sosai; amma za a iya bada shawara idan cutar kututture ko matsalar epiglottis anatomical (retroverted epiglottis) ya kasance.
Kashewa tare da IBS
Bisa wani binciken bincike ya haifar da wani binciken da aka saba da shi wanda aka ba da labarin kuma cewa ya nuna cewa globus wata alama ce "na kowa" na IBS, irin wannan binciken bai bayyana cewa an sake yin shi ba. Duk da haka, idan kuna da duka biyu, akwai wasu abubuwa da za ku iya yi wanda zai iya taimakawa wajen tabbatar da alamar matsalar duka matsaloli:
1. Sha ruwa mai yawa. Ruwa zai iya taimaka wajen ci gaba da maƙarar maƙarar, yayin da ya sake maye gurbin tarin da aka lalacewa ta hanyar zazzabin launi (IBS tare da zawo) ko kuma adana ruwan sanyi (domin IBS tare da maƙarƙashiya).
2. Ki guje wa barasa, kofi, da kuma abin sha masu shayarwa waɗanda zasu iya zama masu haɗari ga tsarinka mai narkewa.
3. Dada damuwa da damuwa a rayuwarka - ta hanyar CBT, yin amfani da shakatawa ko kuma ta hanyar sauran ayyukan tunani / jiki kamar yoga, tai chi ko tunani.
> Sources:
> Kortequee S, Karkos PD, Atkinson H, et al. "Gudanarwa na Globus Pharyngeus" Tarihin Duniya na Otolaryngology 2013; 5 pages
> Lee, BE, Kim, GH "Globus pharyngeus: Bincike akan ilimin ilimin halitta, ganewar asali da magani" Labarin Duniya na Gastroenterology 2012; 18 (20): 2462-2471.
> Watson WC, Sullivan SN, Corke M, Rush D. "Globus da ciwon kai: ƙwararrun bayyanar cututtuka na rashin jin dadi." Labarin Ƙungiyar Ƙwararren Ƙwararrun Kanada 1978; 118 (4): 387-388.