Cutar Gastrointestinal Magani

Magungunan ciwon daji masu aiki (FGDs) sune cuta daga tsarin kwayar cutar wanda ba za'a iya bayyana cututtuka ta hanyar kasancewar tsari ko nau'in hasara. FGD ba su iya ganewa masu cin gashin halitta, sabili da haka, kamar dukkan nau'in cuta, aikin na FGD ne akan alamun alamun su.

Roma Criteria

A baya, an dauke FGD a matsayin maganin wulakanci, ma'ana cewa za a iya gano su kawai bayan kwayoyin halitta (wanda aka gano) an kawar da cutar.

Duk da haka, baya a shekara ta 1988, ƙungiyar masu bincike da likitoci sun sadu don tsara ka'idodin ka'ida don ganewar ƙwayoyin FGD. Wadannan ka'idodin yanzu an sani da "Roma Criteria." A halin yanzu, waɗannan sharudda sun kasance a cikin nasu na uku, tare da gyara na huɗu wanda za'a shirya a wani lokaci a shekara ta 2016. Don ƙarin koyo game da ka'idojin Roma, danna a ƙasa:

• Menene Rukunin Roma III?

Cutar Gastrointestinal Aiki

Ga cikakken jerin FGDs kamar yadda aka tsara ta ka'idar Rome III:

Cutar Lafiya ta Yanayi

• Ƙwanna ƙwannafi
• Cikin kullun aikin aiki na asali na asali
• Dysphagia aiki
• Globus

Magani na Gastroordodenal Magani

• Dyspepsia aiki (ya hada da ciwo na matsanancin cututtuka da kuma ciwo mai tsanani
• Aerophagia
• Ba a bayyana kisa ba
• Na'urar maganganu na idiopathic
• Vomiting aiki
• Ciwon sukari mai ciwo
• Ƙunƙwarar rashawa a cikin manya

Magunguna na Kwala

• Ƙwararrun ciwo na jijiyoyin (IBS)
• Maƙarƙashiyar aiki
• Yan zafin jiki aiki
• Ƙunƙashin ƙwayar jinƙai na aikin da ba a bayyana ba

Abun ciki na cututtuka mai tsanani

• Magani na ciki na ciki (FAP)

Gallbladder aiki da Sphincter na Oddi Disorders

• Magani gallbladder aiki
• Biliary biliary Sphincter na Oddi cuta

• Sakamakon aikin Sphincter na Oddi cuta

Magani marasa lafiya na aiki

• Sakamakon aiki maras kyau
• Maganar Anorectal aiki (ya hada da ci gaba da lalacewa , launi na Levator ani ), rashin ciwo marar aiki, da kuma fugax mai ladabi )
• Sakamakon Kashe Kasuwanci (ya haɗa da raunin da ya faru da rashin cin nasara )

Matsalar GI na Ƙananan yara: jariri / jariri

• Ƙarƙwarar jariri
• Ƙunƙarar rigakafin jariri
• Ciwon sukari mai ciwo
• Jakar jariri
• Yan zafin jiki aiki
• Jariri dyschezia
• Maƙarƙashiyar aiki

Matsalar GI na Yara na Yara: Yara / Yara

• Saukowa da Aerophagia: ciwon ruwan jini na yara, ciwon sukari mai ciwo, da kuma aerophagia
• Abubuwan ciki na GI masu aikin zafi na ciki: aikin dyspepsia, IBS, ciwon ciki na ciki, ƙananan yara aikin zafi, da kuma aiki na yara ciwon ciwo na ciki
• Ƙwarewa da Incontinence: ƙwarewar aiki da rashin kulawar rashin daidaituwa

Sanin asalin Cutar Gastrointestinal Functional

Kodayake ka'idodin Roma sun ba da izinin ganewa na FGD don zama alamar alamar, likitanku har yanzu yana so ya gudanar da gwajin gwaje-gwaje na musamman don yin watsi da wasu cututtuka ko don neman matsalolin tsarin da ke haifar da alamar cututtuka.

Jiyya na Cutar Gastrointestinal Aiki

Ko da yake babu wata alamar cutar da aka gano ko matsalolin tsarin da ke haifar da bayyanar cututtuka na FGDs, wannan ba yana nufin cewa waɗannan rikitarwa ba gaskiya bane, kuma ba ma'anar cewa basu da tabbas. Idan ka yi zargin kana da ko an gano ta tare da FGD, zai zama mahimmanci don yin aiki tare da likitanka a kan shirin kulawa. Zaɓuɓɓukan jiyya sun haɗa da:

• Magunguna
• Sauye-sauyen abinci
• Biofeedback
• Jiki na jiki
• Gudanar da kulawa
• Psychotherapy

_Sources:

_{Drossman, D. "Ciwon Gastrointestinal Ayyuka da Roma III Process" Gastroenterology 2006 130: 1377-1390.}

_{"Roma III Sakamakon Hannun Ciki don Cigaban Gastrointestinal Aiki"}