Ma'anar: A cikin yanayin kiwon lafiyar mata, dutse mai tsabta shine zane-zane daga swab. Har ila yau, an san shi azaman shinge.
Don shirya tsauni mai tsabta, likitan ku swab your farji - yawanci a lokacin gwaji na pelvic - kuma ya sanya swab a kan zane-zane. Sa'an nan kuma ta iya duba dutsen mai tsabta a ƙarƙashin sashin bincikenta na ofis din don tantance yanayin da ake gani kamar kwayoyin vaginosis da trichomoniasis .
Ba a yi amfani da tudun wuka don tantance yawancin STDs kamar su chlamydia da gonorrhea . Duk da haka, waɗannan maganin bala'i na iya ba likitanku abin da ya dace game da lafiyar ku.
Misalan: Baya lokacin da na ke makarantar digiri na digiri, sai na karanta litattafan miki daga daruruwan mata a matsayin wani ɓangare na nazarin binciken na kan littafan fure . Na dubi zubar da hanzari a bayan tsabtace jiki kuma wata rana ta kasance da damuwa don samun sutura a kan tudu mai tsabta. Na dube shi a rikice domin minti 5, ba zan iya gano abin da yake yi a can ba. Na manta da cewa wasu mutane suna da jima'i ba tare da amfani da kwaroron roba ba.
Tabbatar da Bambancin Tsakanin Rukunin Wet da Pap Smears
Gyaran wintarwa da kuma ginin Pap zai iya farawa tare da swab, amma sun kasance daban-daban gwaje-gwaje. Ana karanta suturar a cikin ofishin da likitan ke karantawa, kuma ana amfani dasu don gano nau'in cututtuka daban daban na 3-4 da suka hada da ciwon yisti , BV, da trichomoniasis.
Suna buƙatar horo, amma suna da sauki sauƙi.
Amma ba a amfani da Pap smears, a wani bangaren, don gano STDs . Maimakon haka, suna amfani da su don gano canje-canje na tsohuwar ƙwayoyin da ke hade da HPV . Su ne gwaji ga ciwon daji, da kuma ciwon ciwon daji, kuma ko da yake ana ɗauke da sutura a cikin likitan likita, ana karanta su ta hanyar horar da likitoci (ko kwakwalwa). Bambanci sun fi dabara fiye da canje-canje likitocin suna neman dutse mai tsabta.
Ƙananan mahimmancin bambancin tsakanin Pap da kuma tsintsa shigewa shine cewa Pap sharaɗɗun suna swabs na cervix, yayin da yatsun rigakafi na sutura daga farji. Ba wai kawai neman yanayi daban-daban ba, suna neman ne a wurare daban-daban.
A gefe guda kuma, abu daya da yatsan rigakafi da Pap sunyi daidai shine an yi su tare da sauran gwaje-gwajen STD . Babu jarrabawar da ta dace don kula da lafiyar mata.
> Sources:
> Mylonas I, Bergauer F. Mahimmanci na Saukewa ta Farko ta Wet Mount Microscopy: hanya mai sauƙi da ƙaddamarwa. Obstet Gynecol Surv. 2011 Jun, 66 (6): 359-68. Doi: 10.1097 / OGX.0b013e31822bdf31.
> Smith RA, Manassaram-Baptiste D, Brooks D, Doroshenk M, Fedewa S, Saslow D, Brawley OW, Wender R. Cancer Screening in the United States, 2015: Review of Kanada Ciwon Kankara Society shiryarwa da kuma halin yanzu a cikin cutar Cancer Screening . CA Cancer J Jarin. 2015 Janairu, 65 (1): 30-54. Doi: 10.3322 / caac.21261.