Jirgin jikin yana bada yiwuwar kamuwa da cuta a lokuta masu wuya
Jiki na jiki, wanda ya hada da tattooing da sokin jiki, ya zama karuwa a tsakanin mazan da matasan. Kamar yadda fasahar fasahar ya ci gaba da motsawa daga raguwa a cikin al'amuran, mutane da yawa sun fara yin mamaki ko yana da wata hadarin kamuwa da cuta daga cututtukan jini kamar HIV ko hepatitis C.
Ba da wannan tattooing da sokin duka zub da jini, yana iya zama kamar wasu sun zama damuwa mai kyau.
Ta yaya Mota zai iya faruwa
Masu zane-zanen tatsuniya sun kirkira kayayyaki ta hanyar inject da tawada a cikin na biyu na fata na mutum, wanda aka sani da dermis . Suna yin wannan ta amfani da na'ura mai tattoo (wanda ake kira gun) wanda ke rarraba fata tare da tarin ƙananan ƙirar sauri. Sokin jiki, ta bambanta, yana amfani da allura guda don tattake fata.
A sakamakon ɓacin fata, wasu cututtuka za a iya wucewa ta hanyar abokin ciniki daya zuwa gaba idan har yanzu ba a kwantar da bindigogi ko allura ba. Amma shin?
Dalilin da yasa ba zai yiwu ba
Bisa ga Cibiyoyin Kula da Cututtuka da Cututtuka (CDC) , haɗarin cutar ta HIV ta hanyar tattooing ko shinge jiki yana dauke da rashin talauci. Duk da yake CDC ta yarda cewa akwai hadarin ƙaddamar da watsawa, har yanzu ba a taba rubuta wani abu da aka rubuta game da cutar ta HIV ba ta kowace hanya.
Wannan shi ne mafi yawan gaske saboda gaskiyar cewa za'a iya watsawa kawai idan:
- Mutumin da ke fama da tattooing ko sokin yana da babban nauyin hoto na kwayar cutar HIV (ma'ana akwai cutar mai yawa a jini).
- Mutumin yana da muhimmanci akan kayan aiki.
- Ba'a disinfected kayan aiki tsakanin abokan ciniki.
- Jinin daga kayan da aka gurbata sannan ya shiga jikin abokin ciniki na gaba a cikin adadi mai yawa don kamuwa da cuta ya faru.
A cikin yanayin jikin mutum, ana iya ganin waɗannan yanayi an yarda da shi kamar yadda ya dace. Samun damar kamuwa da cuta ba shi da wuri kamar karfi, kamar yadda ya ce, yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi wanda kwayar cutar ta HIV ta kai tsaye a cikin wani abu.
Lingering Doubts Tsaya
Duk da haka, akwai wasu, ciki har da masu zane-zane na tattoosu, waɗanda suke damuwa da gaske. Wani dan shekara mai shekaru 27 wanda aka dakatar da shi a shekara ta 2017 wanda ma'aikatar tattoo ta Utah ta ƙi shi saboda ya kasance HIV. Kotu ta yi mulki a cikin ni'imar mutumin, ta nuna cewa rashin lafiyar kamuwa da ƙananan kamuwa da cuta ba ta sanya magungunan tattoo ba.
Duk da yake yanke shawara daidai ne, ba yana nufin cewa hadarin ba shi da kyau a waje da wani mai ba da lasisi. A gaskiya ma, ana iya ganin yiwuwar watsawa ta ƙara tare da masu fasahar ba tare da lasisi ba. Wadannan sun hada da tatsuniya, tattoos da aka yi a kurkuku, ko shinge tsakanin abokai.
Musamman a cikin kurkuku, ana amfani da tattoos tare da nau'i, mai zurfi na fata ta amfani da abubuwan da aka sake amfani dasu kamar staples, shirye-shiryen takarda, da ƙananan kwallis daga kwalliya mai kwalliya. Wadannan dalilai suna haifar da haɗari daga rashin yiwuwar yiwuwar kuma sanya mutumin da ke fuskantar hadari na wani lokaci mai tsanani na cututtuka na kwayan cuta .
Kalma Daga
Idan kuna la'akari da yin tattoo ko sokin, tambayi ma'aikatan a ɗakin majalisa hanyoyin da suke amfani don hana yaduwar cutar HIV da sauran cututtuka na jini. Hakanan zaka iya tambayar hujja cewa mai aikata kwaikwayo yana yin lasisi kuma cewa lasisi yana da kwanan wata.
Kuna iya la'akari da tuntuɓar sashen kiwon lafiya na gida don gano abin da ka'idoji ke faruwa game da aminci a tattoo ko sassan launi. Duk da yake dokokin jihar na iya bambanta da yawa, mafiya yawa daga cikinsu sun yarda akan abu daya: iyaka shekaru. A halin yanzu, jihohin 38 sun hana shinge ko tattooing na kananan yara ba tare da izinin iyaye ba.
> Sources:
> Gallé F., Macusi, C .; Visciano, A .; et al. "Sanin lafiyar lafiyar da ke da alaka da al'amuran sana'ar jiki tsakanin matasa a Naples, Italiya: nazarin samfurin nazari." BMC Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'a. Agusta 5, 2011; 11: 625.
> Littafin Assurance. "Kotun Tattalin Tattalin Arziki na Utah Yayi Tunawa da Mutumin da ke da HIV." Yuli 26, 2017.
> Majalisar Dokoki ta kasa da kasa. "Tattooing da Jiki Sokin | Dokoki, Dokoki, da kuma Dokokin." Denver, Colorado; 2009.