Drama far farfadowa ne wani lokacin da aka gwada lokaci don taimaka wa mutane da kalubale masu yawa don inganta halayyarsu don yin hulɗa tare da wasu. Ya haɗa da yin amfani da wasan kwaikwayo - improvisation, aiki na al'ada, aiki na jiki, da dai sauransu - don ƙarfafa halayen sadarwar zamantakewa . Ga wasu mutanen da suke magana tare da autism, zai iya zama abin ban sha'awa da kuma tasiri.
Gina kan Ƙarfi
Mutanen da ke da autism suna magana ne sau da yawa, amma basu da kwarewa don yin magana da hulɗa da zamantakewa. Wani lokaci, basirar harshe na cikin layi - wato, mutane da autism suna maimaita kalmomin wasu. Wasu iyaye sun lura cewa 'ya'yansu tare da autism na iya karanta ainihin tattaunawa tsakanin hotuna da fina-finai na talabijin, tare da ainihin irin wannan sanarwa da ƙaddamarwa kamar asali.
Drama fariki yana ba da dama ga mutane masu magana tare da autism don gina halayen imitative ta hanyar ilmantarwa, yin aiki da kuma kammala "layi" a cikin wani wuri mai ban sha'awa, da tallafi. Har ila yau, ya ba wa mahalarta damar yin aiki a kan ingantaccen zamantakewar jama'a, yin aiki da ilimin zamantakewar da aka koya a wasu saitunan, aiki a kan karatun da yin amfani da harshe na jiki, da kuma inganta fasaha na magana . Ko mafi mahimmanci, yana ba mahalarta dama don samun damar zama 'yan wasan kwaikwayo, tauraruwa a cikin wasan kwaikwayo, gina gwargwadon rahoto, da kuma samun kyautar kirki.
Ta yaya Drama Far Aid taimaka
Cindy Schneider shi ne majagaba a fagen wasan kwaikwayo na mutanen da ke da autism, kuma marubucin littafin nan Acting Antics: Hanyoyin Bikin Tunawa na Koyaswar Ƙasashen Jama'a ga Yara da Yara da Asperger Syndrome. An gabatar da nauyin karatun gidan wasan kwaikwayo da motsa jiki ga yara da tsofaffi na shekaru daban-daban, kuma tare da cikakkun sassan binciken da suka hada da cutar autism, rikitarwa na zamantakewa , ADHD, da dai sauransu.
A cewar Cindy, mahalarta zasu iya samun:
- amincewa kai tsaye ba kawai a yin ba amma a cikin hulɗa
- inganta girman kai; girman kai ga abubuwan da suka samu
- inganta fitarwa na motsin zuciyarmu a cikin wasu
- ingantaccen ganewa da yin lakabi na motsin zuciyarka
- Sabuwar lokacin zama a cikin ƙungiya inda zasu iya cin nasara
- sabon sani game da matakan girma kuma fara matakan matakin
- sababbin ƙwarewa don aiki a matsayin ɓangare na ƙungiya
- sababbin ƙwarewa don biyan hanyoyi
- ingantaccen damar yin hulɗa tare da takwarorinsu
- ƙara karfin zuciya ta hanyar nasara
Ba abu mai sauƙi ba ne don neman likitan wasan kwaikwayo da ke kwarewa a autism tun lokacin da filin ya zama sabon. A halin yanzu, akwai ƙananan ƙungiyoyin wasan kwaikwayon da suke aiki tare da autism.
Gaskiya, duk da haka, wadannan malaman wasan kwaikwayo na al'ada suna da kwarewa game da abin da ake bukata don yin aiki tare da yara a kan hanyar autism. Yawancin wasanni, ayyukan ingantaccen abu da kuma kayan aiki na ɗalibai na wasan kwaikwayo na al'ada za a iya sauƙaƙewa sauƙi don masu koyo a kan ma'anar autism.
Amfani da Drama a cikin Ƙungiyar
Yawancin nau'i na farfadowa na fasaha basu da alaka da koyarwar fasaha. Yarinya zai iya samun kyauta daga magungunan kiɗa, misali, amma ba koya ko yadda za a karanta kiɗa ba ko kunna kayan aiki.
Drama far, duk da haka, a zahiri ya ƙunshi mutane da yawa a cikin wannan iri iri-iri ayyuka da kuma koyar da yawa daga cikin irin basira kamar yadda wani wasan kwaikwayo na wasan kwaikwayo. Wannan yana nufin cewa wani yaro ko kuma ɗan da yake ƙaunar aikin wasan kwaikwayon zai iya fassara fassarori cikin ingantaccen abu, motsa jiki, harshe na jiki, da kuma haddacewa zuwa makaranta ko gidan wasan kwaikwayo na gari!
> Resources: Schneider, Cindy. Ayyukan Antics. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishing. C 2007
> Tattaunawa tare da Cindy Schneider, Mayu 2007.