A tarihi, ƙwarewar da nazarin alamun cutar Alzheimer ya mayar da hankali sosai kan matsalolin da ke da hankali , suna kallon irin nau'o'in ɓarna - irin su ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya , harshe da halayyar - da kuma wace irin ayyukan da aka yi da kuma jiyya sun fi taimako.
Kwanan nan, duk da haka, akwai ƙwarewa game da cututtuka na jiki na cutar Alzheimer , musamman a kan gawar mutum a tafiya.
Abin da ke faruwa?
Gait yana nufin motsi da kuma tafiyar da tafiya. Alal misali, mutumin da ke da cutar ta Parkinson zai iya kwatanta shi da cewa yana da hanzari inda matakansa suke jinkirta kuma ƙafafunsa suna tafiya a ƙasa a kusan wata hanya.
Yaya Gaisuwa da Walking Abubuwan Alzheimer Suka shafi?
A farkon farkon Alzheimer, ikon yin tafiya sau da yawa yana da kyau a kiyaye shi sosai. A gaskiya ma, wasu mutanen da ke da damuwa na farko suna iya tafiya mil mil kowace rana. Duk da haka, an gano bincike cewa wasu da damuwa da wuri suna da wasu canje-canje a gadonsu.
Ɗaya daga cikin binciken da Cibiyar Mayo ta gudanar ta ƙunshi fiye da mutane 1300. An auna ikon su na ƙwarewa a cikin watanni 15, da kuma matakan da suke da shi a tafiya. Masu bincike sun gano cewa mahalarta wadanda suka sami raguwa a cikin tafiya suna iya samun wata matsala mai zurfi na aiki.
Ƙaddancin Ayyukan Canje-canje
Ayyukan gudanarwa sun haɗa da damar tsarawa, ƙaddamar da hankali, amfani da ilmi da yanke shawara. Rashin aikin gudanarwa shine wata alama ce ta cutar Alzheimer.
Masu bincike sun lura cewa wasu mutanen da ke da damuwa da wuri, lokacin da aka nema su yi aiki kamar lokaci ɗaya kamar yin amfani da yatsan hannu da tafiya, ko yin la'akari da baya da tafiya, (damar da ake buƙata aikin aiki) ya nuna rashin karuwa da / ko gudun tafiya.
Wani binciken na biyu ya gano cewa rashin talauci a kan Gwanin Yin Aiki na A & B , gwajin da aka gwada wanda ya dace da iyawa mai hankali da kuma yadda ake gudanar da aikin musamman, an nuna cewa yana da tsinkaya akan rashin tafiya da motsi.
Wani binciken da aka wallafa a cikin Physical Therapy ya lura cewa saurin gudu yana tafiya tare da rashin talauci a kan duka gwaje-gwaje na Trail da kuma gwaji na Stroop , wani kayan aiki wanda ya tantance aikin gudanarwa.
Matakai na gaba
Tare da nazarin binciken bincike da yawa wanda ya rubuta wani canji a cikin ikon yin tafiya tare da haɓakar cognition, yaya wannan zai tasiri yadda zamu fuskanci cututtukan Alzheimer da sauran nau'in lalata?
Dubi tafiya mai ƙauna. Idan kayi la'akari da raguwa a cikin matsala ko gudun tafiya a cikin tafiya wanda ba a haɗa shi da wata ma'ana (kamar cututtukan zuciya ko tarihin bugun jini ), lura idan akwai canje-canje da aka samu a halin yanzu. Ka yi la'akari da tambayi likita ko likitan ilimin kimiyya don kimanta aikinsa na haɓaka don ganin ana iya samo asali da kuma magani .
Bugu da ƙari, idan memba na danginku ya fi damuwa shi ne ƙwaƙwalwarta kuma ana nazarinta don ganewar asali na cutar Alzheimer, tabbatar da bayar da rahoto ga likita kowane ƙuƙwalwa cikin sauri ko tafiya cikin tafiya don haka za'a iya la'akari da wannan a cikin binciken.
A ƙarshe, tuna cewa wasu magunguna ko haɗuwa da magunguna zasu iya rinjayar da gawar mutum da daidaituwa da halayyar aiki , don haka kada ka yi shakka ka tambayi likita game da magungunan da kake ƙauna da abubuwan da suke ji dadin su.
Sources:
Dama da Ciwon Crisis Geriatric. Vol. 36, A'a. 1-2, 2013. Rashin hulɗar tsakanin aikin gudanarwa da kuma kwarewa da matsala a cikin tsofaffi tsofaffi: Nazari na Tsaro. http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/350031
Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. Yin gwajin tafiya yana nuna rashin lafiyar mutum da kuma mace-mace a cikin tsofaffi. 2010 Afrilu 58 (4); 719-723. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2935170/
Mayo Clinic. Slow Gait Tied zuwa Mafi Girma Rashin ƙwarewar ƙiyayya. Yuli 18, 2012.
Ƙungiyar Neuropsychiatric da Jiyya. 2008 Fabrairu; 4 (1): 155-160. Nemi bincike a cikin batutuwa da aka lalata: Bukatun da kuma ra'ayoyi. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2515920/
Jiki na jiki. 2011 Aug 91 (8): 1198-207. Ƙungiyoyi tsakanin aiki na jiki da aikin zartarwa a cikin tsofaffi masu tasowa tare da rashin tausayi na rashin hankali: gait da sauri da gwajin "sama & tafi". http://lib.bioinfo.pl/pmid:21616934