Gudanar da Kyautatawa, Kula da lafiya ga Migraine
Yin jiyya na ƙwayar cutar migraines na mayar da hankali kan haɗin haɗin kai, irin su ja da baya, da kuma maganin magunguna ko magani. Duk da yake waɗannan matakan suna aiki ga wasu mutane, wasu suna da tsayayya ko rashin kulawa da waɗannan hanyoyin da kulawa. A cikin waɗannan lokuta, wanda zai iya la'akari da ƙarin maganin gargajiya, kamar Botox .
Menene Botox?
OnabotulinumtoxinA, wanda aka sani da sunan kasuwancin Botox, shine ƙwayar da kwayoyin halitta Clostridium botulinum ya samar kuma yana aiki ta hanyar hana haɗin haɗin, wanda zai rage aikin muscle. BDAx ya amince da shi a shekara ta 2010 don hana rigakafin ƙwayar cuta.
Burax injection for your migraine na kullum shi ne hanya mai sauri, yawanci na tsawon 10 zuwa 15 mintuna, tare da yawa shafukan kewaye da kai da kuma wuyansa an allura. Duk da yake akwai ƙananan haɗarin abin da ke hade da kowace allurar, rashin jin daɗi yana da ɗan gajeren lokaci, kuma mafi yawan mutane suna jure shi sosai.
Shin Botox Work?
Kimiyya a baya Botox yana da alkwarin alƙawari, kodayake ba binciken binciken ƙasa ba yana ba da shawara ga ƙananan ƙaramin sakamako.
Ɗaya daga cikin binciken da ke cikin Headache ya bincikar kusan marasa lafiya 1300 da ciwon daji na yau da kullum daga shirin shirin PREEMPT. Shirin shirin PREEMPT shine jarrabawa kimanin mako 56 da yayi nazari akan yin amfani da Onabotulinumtoxin A a matsayin magungunan ƙwayar cuta na yau da kullum.
A cikin binciken na PREEMPT, mahalarta sun bazu don karɓar koraji a cikin kawunansu da kuma wuyansa na Onabotulinumtoxin A tare da allurar allura a kowane makonni 12 na tsawon 5 (31 injections total). Daga cikin masu halartar taron, kashi 35 cikin 100 sun kasa kasafin maganin cutar ta hanyar ƙaura, yayin da kashi 65 cikin dari sun kasa daya.
Dukansu suna da ganewar asali na ƙaura na kullum. Masu halartar da masu binciken Botox sun makanta ga magani, ma'ana basu san abin da suka samu (Botox versus placebo) ba.
Sakamakon ya nuna cewa wadanda suka karbi Injections Nabotulinumtoxin A sun iya samun raguwa a cikin yawan ciwon kai a ƙarshen lokacin binciken (56 makonni). Sun kasance mafi mahimmanci su bayar da rahoto game da "raunin ciwon kai" a kwanakin da suke ciwon kai.
A cikin binciken da aka raba a Journal of Headache da Pain , an yi wa 254 marasa lafiya da ciwon daji tare da Onabotulinumtoxin A a Hill Hill Clinic a Ingila. Fiye da kashi 90 cikin dari na waɗannan mahalarta sun yi kokari wajen magance magungunan ƙwayar cutar ta migraine a baya kuma sun kasa amsawa. Sun yi amfani da maganin Botox a cikin irin wannan yarjejeniya, kamar yadda aka kammala a binciken na PREEMPT. Masu shiga suna kiyaye diary don akalla kwanaki talatin kafin da kuma bayan sun sami injections.
Sakamakon ya nuna cewa hanyar yin amfani da ita ita ce hanyar rage ƙananan ciwon kai da kuma lokaci na ƙaura a kalla kashi 50 cikin dari, da kuma yawan ciwon kai na yau da kullum daga asali. Yawan marasa lafiya da suka samu akalla kashi 75 na ragowar shekarun ciwon kai da kuma shekarun gudun hijira sun kasance kashi 14 cikin 100 kuma kashi 24 cikin dari.
OnabotulinumtoxinA amfani da kuma haifar da ƙara yawan aiki.
A ƙarshe, binciken da ke cikin JAMA , wanda babban bincike ne game da gwaje-gwajen gwajin da yawa wanda aka kwatanta da yadda aka kwatanta da toxin A tare da placebo, ya kuma bada shawara ga ƙimar ƙananan ƙananan migraine-Botox. A cikin wannan bincike, mahalarta sun hada da wadanda ke da nau'o'in ciwon kai kamar: episodic migraine, ciwon zuciya mai tsanani da ciwon kai, da ciwon ciwon kai na kullum.
Sakamakon ya nuna cewa Botox yana da amfani wajen hana ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, amma ba a cikin motsi na episodic ko ciwon ciwon halayya na yau da kullum. Yana da muhimmanci a san cewa an rage yawan ciwon kai a kowane wata a cikin wannan binciken ya zama kwanaki 2 zuwa 3 - don haka ƙananan, amma gagarumin rinjaye.
Yana son samun karshen mako a wata kyauta daga ciwon kai.
Mene ne Downsides na Botox ?:
Ga daya, kamar kowane magani, akwai yiwuwar sakamako masu illa. A cikin nazarin JAMA , an gano wadannan halayen da ke cikin mahalarta masu yin jituwa a cikin Botox injections fiye da su a cikin placebo-cewa an ce, har yanzu suna da mahimmanci, amma suna da daraja.
- Ƙarfin tsoka
- Blepharoptosis
- Skin tightness
- Paresthesia
- Wuya mai wuya
- Abin baƙin ciki
Wani ciwon kai ma yana iya haifar da ingancin Botox-wani abu mai ban tsoro-amma kada ka damu, wannan mafi yawancin lokaci ne.
Wani basashi shine Botox na da tsada sosai. Yawancin kamfanonin inshora suna buƙatar takardun shaida masu yawa da cewa ka gaza sauran magungunan ƙaura na rigakafi kafin rufe Botox, kuma wani lokaci, har ma wannan ba ya aiki.
Layin Ƙasa
Ƙarin binciken kimiyya a Botox zai zama da amfani. Da aka ce, Botox yana nuna wasu amfanoni wajen hana ƙwayar cutar migraines. Yana da kyau a lura da cewa za ka iya amfani da Botox tare da wasu magunguna na migraine-don haka zai iya ba ka wannan ƙarin tsaran jin dadi da ba ka samu ba tare da magani kawai.
Sources:
Aurora SK, Winner P, Freeman MC, Spierings EL, Na'urar JO, DeGryse RE et al. Sabon kayan aiki mai launi: Botox-A don ƙuntatawa na Migraine ta wucin gadi: Tambayoyin da aka Yaye akai ko Gudanarwa na C Hronic Migraine: Binciken Magana akan shirin 56 na mako PREMIPT Clinical Program. Ciwon kai. 2011 Oktoba; 51 (9): 1358-73.
Jackson JL, Kuriyama A, Hayashino Y. Botulinum Toxin A don Gyaran Ciwon Halitta na Migraine da Ciwon Kai a AdultsA Meta-bincike. JAMA. 2012; 307 (16): 1736-1745.
Khalil M, Zafar HW, Quarshie V, Ahmed F. Binciken Tsaro na Amfani da OnabotulinumtoxinA (BOTOX) a Cikin Gudanar da Migraine ta Tsakiya; Bayanan Real-Life a 254 Marasa lafiya daga Hull, Birtaniya. J Headache Pain. 2014 Sep 1, 15: 54.
Rothrock, JS (2012). Kamfanin Ciwon Kai na Amurka. Maballin Cutar Ciyar .