Za a iya taimaka wa Gluten-Free Diet Taimakawa wajen Bi da cutar Gear Ge Gehrig?
Wasu mutane tare da yanayin jin tsoro na amyotrophic na gefe - wanda aka fi sani da ALS, ko kuma cutar Lou Gehrig - suna da matakan da wani mai cike da kwayar cutar ta shafa a cikin jikin su, yana mai da tambaya game da ko mai cin abinci maras yisti zai taimaka wajen magance cutar, binciken ya nuna.
Duk da haka, masu binciken da suka gudanar da binciken sun yi gargadin cewa bincikensa na farko ne kuma dole ne a kara tabbatar da su kafin wasu likitoci su yi la'akari da maganin marasa lafiya na ALS da abinci marar yisti.
Masana kimiyya, a Tel Aviv Medical Center a Isra'ila, a halin yanzu suna gudanar da bincike na gaba don gwada gwagwarmayar samun kyautar marasa lafiya a kan marasa lafiya na ALS tare da maganin rigakafi zuwa gluten.
"Bayanan da aka samu daga wannan binciken ya nuna cewa, a wasu lokuta, ciwon ALS zai iya haɗuwa da haɓakacciyar jiki da ƙwarewa," masu bincike sun rubuta a cikin binciken, wanda aka buga a watan Afrilun 2015 a cikin jaridar JAMA Neurology . "Ko da yake bayanan sun kasance na farko kuma suna buƙatar sake yin amfani da shi, ƙwarewa mai yawa zai iya yiwuwa, sabili da haka, wannan ƙalubalen binciken ba za a manta da shi ba."
Jiyya ga ALS zai zama mai mahimmanci
ALS wata cuta ce mai ci gaba wadda ta haifar da kyakkyawan sakamako - yawanci a cikin 'yan shekarun nan na ganewar asali - a cikin ɓarna da mutuwa. Kimanin mutane 5,600 ne aka gano tare da ALS a kowace shekara a Amurka, kuma yanayin yana mafi yawanci tsakanin shekarun 40 zuwa 60. Sakamakon cutar yana haifar da deterioration a cikin ɓangaren ƙwayar katako.
Kuna iya sane da yanayin daga manyan tallace-tallace da aka samu a lokacin rani na 2014 da ALS Ice Bucket Challenge, wanda ya kama hoto a kan kafofin watsa labarun kuma ya tashe fiye da dolar Amirka miliyan 100 don goyon bayan ALS da bincike.
Samun magani don ALS wanda ke taimakawa wasu ingantawa - koda kuwa wannan magani yana da tasiri a cikin ƙananan ƙananan waɗanda ke tare da ALS - zai zama muhimmi.
A halin yanzu, akwai maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi guda ɗaya da aka amince da su na ALS, kuma maganin kulawa yana mayar da hankali kan rage jinkirin bayyanar cututtuka yayin taimakawa marasa lafiya su rike maganin su mafi kyau.
Wannan ba shine karo na farko da likitoci sun bada shawara akan haɗin tsakanin cutar celiac da / ko wadanda ba su da celiac gluten sensibility da ALS. Rahotanni biyu da aka wallafa sun bayyana marasa lafiya da farko da aka gano tare da ALS, amma waɗanda aka gano su a baya tare da cutar celiac kuma wadanda alamun sun inganta lokacin da suka tafi kyauta.
Duk da haka, babban binciken da aka wallafa a shekarar 2014 ya kasa samun wani haɗi tsakanin cutar celiac, musamman, kuma daga baya an gano ALS.
Cibiyar Nazarin Tel Aviv An Dubi Dabbobin Magungunan Gudun Magunguna
Wannan binciken da aka yi kwanan nan daga masu bincike na Israila sun hada da marasa lafiya ALS 150 da aka bincikar su a jere tsakanin Yuli 2010 da Disamba 2012, tare da lambobin kula da lafiyar lafiyar 115 da aka haɗa don kwatanta.
Masu bincike sunyi gwaje-gwaje na jini don kwayar cutar da ke dauke da cutar ta Celiac kuma sun gano cewa babu wani daga cikin mutanen da ke cikin rukuni na dauke da wadannan kwayoyin cutar, ma'ana sun kusan ba su da cutar celiac.
Har ila yau, masu bincike sun nemi wani nau'i na wutsiya wanda ake kira IgA-Transglutaminase-6 (IgA-TG6), wadda ba a cikin cuta ta Celiac.
Duk da haka, IgA-TG6 an hade shi a wasu nazari akan gluten ataxia , yanayin da ke cikin jiki wanda jiki yayi amfani da shi don yin amfani da guba ta hanyar kai hare-hare ta kansa. Gluten ataxia zai iya haifar da mahimmanci, rashin ci gaba a cikin lokuta mai tsanani.
Binciken ya gano cewa marasa lafiya ALS 23 ko 15.3% suna dauke da kwayoyin cutar IgA-TG6 masu daraja, idan aka kwatanta da kawai 4.3% na batutuwa masu iko. Bugu da ƙari, game da kashi 59 cikin 100 na marasa lafiya na ALS da masu dauke da kwayoyi masu guba sun dauki akalla daya daga cikin kwayoyin halittar cutar ta Celiac .
Wadanda marasa lafiya na ALS wadanda ke dauke da kwayoyin IgA-TG6 wadanda ke cikin jini sun nuna abin da kungiyar ta kira "hoto na musamman na ALS," kamar wadanda suka kamu da cutar ALS ba tare da marasa lafiya ba - a wasu kalmomi, likitoci ba zasu iya fada wa ƙungiyoyi biyu ba .
To Mene Ne Ma'anar wannan?
Ba haka ba tukuna. Kamar yadda na rubuta a sama, masu binciken da suka shiga cikin wannan binciken sunyi gargadi sosai game da karatun da yawa, kodayake suna gwada ko yarinya ba zai iya taimakawa wajen magance ALS ba, akalla a cikin sassan mutanen dake dauke da wadannan kwayoyin IgA-TG6 gluten.
Idan ana yin rikodin binciken su, mai yiwuwa mataki na gaba zai kasance ne don gudanar da gwajin gwaji don ganin ko abinci mai cin abinci maras yalwa zai iya amfana da marasa lafiya da ALS da IgA-TG6. Shirye-shirye na irin wannan binciken yana gudana. "Nazarinmu ya nuna cewa wani ciwon ALS da ke da alaƙa da kulawa da ƙwayar cuta zai iya faruwa a cikin wani ɓangare na marasa lafiya da kuma cewa TG6 IgA autoantibodies na iya zama alama don gano marasa lafiya masu karuwanci," in ji masu bincike.
Sources:
Brown KJ et al. White kwayoyin launi suggestive na amyotrophic a kaikaice sclerosis dangana ga cutar celiac. Jaridar Amirka ta Neuroradiology . 2010 May, 31 (5): 880-1.
Gadoth A et al. Transglutaminase 6 Magunguna a cikin Ciwon Marasa lafiya Tare da Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. JAMA Neurology . An wallafa shi a ranar 13 ga Afrilu, 2015.
Ludvigsson JF et al. Babu wata dangantaka tsakanin kwayar halitta-tabbatar da cututtukan Celiac da kuma amyotrophic na baya-bayan nan sclerosis - binciken da aka yi na yawancin jama'a. Turai Journal of Neurology . 2014 Jul; 21 (7): 976-82.