Me ya sa aka rubuta Bevyxxa
Bevyxxa, wanda aka fi sani da betrixaban, shine jinin jini wanda hukumar Abinci da Drug ta amince da shi don amfani a marasa lafiya marasa lafiya. Dabarar magana, wannan magani ne Mai Fax Xa inhibitor, ma'ana cewa Bevyxxa jinkirta jini clotting tsari don hana clotting.
Yana da muhimmanci a rayuwa cewa jini ya zama fure, in ba haka ba za mu zubar da jini ba bayan mutuwar takarda da ba ta daina zub da jini, ko kuma daga hanci jini.
Idan jinin bai yi jini ba zamu tsira da karamin rauni, amma jini da yake da kyau yana iya haifar da matsaloli mai tsanani.
Ga marasa lafiyar asibiti, hadarin jini yana da yawa fiye da haɗarin jini. Saboda wannan dalili, an ba da magani ga "jinin" jinin kuma sa jini ya dauki tsayi don tattakewa. Wannan zai iya hana samuwar clots cikin jiki.
Abin da Bevyxxa Shin
Ana yin amfani da ƙananan jini don yin jinin ya fi tsayi don kafa kullun, wanda zai iya rage hadarin wasu matsaloli mai tsanani da kuma barazanar da jini ya haifar. Duk da yake mutane da yawa suna karɓar jini a kowace rana saboda yanayin zuciya da aka sani don haifar da yatsa, Bevyxxa yana amfani da shi don hana wani nau'i daban daban na jini wanda ya sabawa lokacin asibiti yana ciwon rashin lafiya.
Wadannan yatsun jini sukan kasance a cikin tsaka-mafi yawancin lokuta kafafu-wani yanayin da aka sani da maganin damuwa mai zurfi (DVT) .
A wasu lokuta, kasusuwan da ya kafa a cikin kafa ko hannu zai karya kuma ya fara tafiya ta hanyar jini, yana zaune a cikin kututture inda ya zama yanayin barazanar rayuwa wanda ake kira emobolism na huhu , ko PE.
Ga marasa lafiya marasa lafiya wanda ba'a sa ran yin aikin tiyata, an nuna Bevyxxa don kare rigar jini a asibiti da kuma bayan fitarwa.
Kafin yarda da Bevyxxa, akwai magunguna guda biyu da aka yi amfani dashi don wannan manufa, Heparin da Lovenox (enoxaparin). Ana amfani da waɗannan magungunan a asibiti, amma an ba su a matsayin injections don haka dole ne a canza matsakaici zuwa magani daban daban don amfani a gida.
Ba kamar Heparin da Lovenox ba, Bevyxxa za a iya amfani dasu a asibitin kuma bayan fitarwa don hana yadudduka, kamar yadda aka dauki magani a matsayin kwaya, maimakon a matsayin allura.
Me yasa ake amfani da Bevyxxa
An yarda FDA ta yarda da Bevyxxa ga jama'a kuma za ta bayyana a asibitoci da kuma magunguna don amfani da mutanen da ke cikin hadari na yin yatsun jini. Magunguna marasa lafiya sun sami haɗarin haɗari na ƙin jini, kuma mai kula da marasa lafiya shine, yawanci, mafi girman haɗari. Saboda wannan dalili, ana ba da magani sau da yawa don hana tsayar da jini.
Yadda Bevyxxa Ya Bambanta
A cikin binciken, Bevyxxa ya fi tasiri fiye da Lovenox (enoxaparin) injections. Bambance-bambancen da ke tsakanin Bevyxxa da magunguna da ake amfani da su a yanzu suna da tsauraran dosar da kuma hanyar gudanar da mulki.
Heparin an sarrafa shi sau biyu ko sau uku kowace rana kuma yana da allura. Lovenox kuma mai allura ne kuma an ba shi sau ɗaya a rana.
Bugu da ƙari, injections ba su da yawa a ci gaba a gida kuma dole ne a yi wa mai haƙuri haƙuri zuwa magani daban-wani tsari wanda zai iya haifar da asibiti a wasu lokuta - don haka amfana ga Bevyxxa shi ne cewa mai haƙuri zai iya ɗauka duka asibiti da kuma gida.
Ba'a sanar da farashin wannan magani ba tun watan Yuli na shekarar 2017, saboda haka bashi da tabbacin idan farashin ya yi gasa tare da yin gwagwarmaya da kwayoyi masu guba a Heparin da Lovenox. Yana da wuya cewa wannan sabon magani ba zai da tsada fiye da na Coumadin (warfarin), wanda yake samuwa a cikin kwayoyin halitta.
Ana sa ran cewa Bevyxxa zai zama farashi tare da wasu sababbin magungunan jini wanda aka dauka a cikin kwayar kwaya a waje da asibiti, kamar Eliquis, Pradaxa da Xarelto.
Ta yaya aka kama Bevyxxa?
An dauki Bevyxxa ta bakin cikin nau'in kwaya, zai fi dacewa tare da abinci, sau ɗaya a rana. Zai fi dacewa ka dauki wannan magani a lokaci ɗaya kowace rana don sakamako mafi kyau.
Risks na Bevyxxa
Kamar dukkanin zubar da jini, Bevyxxa zai kara chances na zub da jini. Wannan na iya nufin cewa ciwo na al'ada, irin su takarda, zai zubar da jini fiye da yadda zai yi kafin shan wannan magani. Ƙananan yanke yayin shaving zai iya haifar da ƙarin jini fiye da yadda ya saba, kuma daidai yake a kan zubar da jinin mutum ko rauni. Wannan sananne ne na shan dukkanin jini kuma bai dace da Bevyxxa ba.
Bevyxxa ba shi da wani wakili mai juyawa, ma'ana babu magani da aka sani da ke haifar da sakamakon Bevyxxa nan da nan a yayin zub da jini. Wannan zai sa ya da wuya a dakatar da zub da jini idan akwai mummunar rauni, zubar da ciki ko wasu nau'o'in zub da jini. Idan zub da jini yana da tsanani ko barazanar rai, canji zai maye gurbin jini.
Zama zai iya zama mafi mahimmanci yayin shan Bevyxxa ko kowane nau'i na jini. Sauran halayen da basu da alaka da zub da jini a lokacin gwajin magani don wannan magani sun hada da:
- Urinary fili kamuwa da cuta (UTI)
- Tabbatarwa
- Low potassium
- Hawan jini
- Ciwon kai
- Jiɗa
- Diarrhea
Lokacin da za a kira likitanku
Duk da yake karin jini yana da al'ada tare da jini masu rarrabe, ba al'ada ba ne don samun jini a cikin tarin ku, yanayin da ake kira melena. Haka kuma ba al'ada ba ne don ganin jini a cikin fitsari, wani alamar cewa zub da jini yana faruwa wanda bai kasance ba. Tare da waɗannan bayyanar cututtuka, a ƙasa su ne wasu misalan lokacin da za su ga likita game da yin amfani da ƙarar jini:
- Babban ciwon kai
- Dizziness ko rauni maras kyau
- Jin zafi marar lahani, ciki har da ciwon haɗin gwiwa
- Abubuwan da suka dace
- Guman ƙura
Idan ka ɗauki yawa Bevyxxa, kira likitanka ko je zuwa dakin gaggawa mafi kusa.
Idan kayi duhu ko dakatar da kwakwalwa, tofa da ganin abin da yake kama da kofi kofi, ko kuma yana da jini a cikin fitsari (ruwan hoda, ja, ko ƙurewar fata), ya kamata ka kira mai bada lafiyarka nan da nan.
Duk wani rauni na kai, kamar fall wanda zai haifar da kai, ya kamata a ruwaito. Yana da sauƙin sauko da jini akan kwakwalwa lokacin shan wannan irin magani, kuma mafi saurin maganin ya fara mafi kyau sakamakon karshe.
Wanda bai kamata ya dauka ba
- Kamar dukkanin magungunan jini, Bevyxxa kada kowa ya dauki jini.
- Ba a binciken wannan magani ba don amfani a marasa lafiya na yara.
- Ba a yi nazarin Bevyxxa ba don amfani a cikin mata masu ciki ko masu shayarwa. Amfani da mata masu juna biyu ko hayarwa dole ne a yi la'akari da su lokacin da amfani da jini ya fi girma fiye da hadari na yin haka. Tunda Bevyxxa ba a yin nazarin a cikin nono ciyar da mata ba, yana da mafi aminci don kauce wa bayyanar jaririn zuwa magani kuma amfani da madara madara maimakon.
- Marasa lafiya waɗanda ke da wahala tare da jini clotting kada ya dauki wannan magani.
- Magunguna da cututtukan koda na iya buƙatar yawancin kowace rana.
- Mutane da ke fama da ciwon hanta da ya kamata suyi amfani da wannan magani ba. Harkar cutar na iya rage ƙarfin jikin mutum don yin katsewa kuma zai iya haifar da rikitarwa mai tsanani lokacin shan wannan magani.
- Ba a yi nazarin marasa lafiya da wucin gadi ba, don haka ba a san ko wannan magani yana da tasiri ga waɗannan mutane ba.
- Marasa lafiya da ke kan Bevyxxa kuma zasu sami ciwon ƙwayoyin cuta ko kuma ciwon maganin cutar a cikin ƙwayar cuta a mafi yawan haɗari ga hematoma, babban jigon jini a wurin fashewa. Duk da yake wannan bazai yi kama da wata mahimmanci ba, a cikin lokuta mai tsanani wanda zai haifar da lalacewa ta jiki ko ma inna.
- Mata waɗanda suke da haihuwa masu haihuwa suna amfani da wannan magani tare da hankali kamar yadda zubar da jinin mutum zai iya zama da muhimmanci tare da wannan magani. Mata masu fama da zubar da jini suna iya jin anemia ko ma da ciwon jini tare da wannan magani ko kuma duk wani jini. Idan kuna shirin yin ciki, ku tattauna bukatun ku da likitanku.
- Marasa lafiya waɗanda ke shan wasu magunguna da aka sani don kara yawan hadarin zub da jini, irin su aspirin, wasu magungunan kwantar da hankali, ibuprofen da naproxen , da kuma wasu masu rauni na jini suna samun haɗari ga ƙwayar jini mai tsanani.
Bayani na Bevyxxa
Hanyar dosar Bevyxxa shine kashi na farko na miliyon 160 (MG) wanda ya biyo bayan kowace rana na 80 MG. Ya kamata a rage yawan ƙwayoyi ga marasa lafiya waɗanda suke da cutar koda mai tsanani. An yi amfani da wannan magani don amfani don makonni 5 zuwa 7, tsawon lokacin yin amfani yana yiwuwa, amma bayanin bai riga ya samu ba.
Bevyxxa yana samuwa a cikin 40mg ko 80 mg na ƙarfi ƙarfi. Magunguna suna shan magungunan magungunan nan guda daya, wadanda suke da magungunan P-glycoprotein, zasu buƙatar ƙananan ƙwayoyin ƙwayar Bevyxxa:
- Amiodarone (Cordarone)
- Azythromycin
- Clarithromycin
- Cyclosporine
- Colchicine
- Diltiazem
- Erythromycin
- Felodipine
- Ketoconazole
- Lansoprazole (Prevacid)
- Omeprazole (Prilosec)
- Nasarawa (Bata)
- Paroxetine (Paxil)
- Sertraline (Zoloft)
- Quinidine
- Tamoxifen
- Verapamil
Idan Kayi Mutuwar Dole na Bevyxxa
Idan ka rasa kashi na wannan magani, kuma kashi na gaba shine tsawon takwas ko fiye da sauri, ɗauki kashi da aka rasa. In ba haka ba, ya kamata ka tsallake kashi kuma ka ɗauki kashi na gaba kamar yadda aka tsara.
Kalma Daga
Bevyxxa sabon magani ne wanda FDA ta amince a watan Yunin 2017 don amfani da marasa lafiya a asibiti a yayin da suke asibiti da lokacin dawo da su. A wannan lokaci na wannan rubutun, Bevyxxa bai riga ya samu ga jama'a ba. Yayin da sakamakon farko daga nazarin da aka yi a kan wannan magani yana da alamar alkawari, ƙarin bayani game da amfani da dogon lokaci, illa mai lalacewa, hadari da kuma amfanin zai zama samuwa yayin da masu yawan marasa lafiya ke amfani da magani.
A wannan lokacin, bincike ya nuna cewa wannan magani yana hana ƙuntata ga marasa lafiya a lokacin da suke asibitin su kuma a cikin makonni na dawo da baya, kuma yana da tasiri ko tasiri fiye da sauran magungunan magungunan.
> Source:
> Bevyxxa. Karin bayanai na Bayaniyar Bayanan. Abinci da Drug Administration. Samun shiga Yuni, 2017. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2017/208383s000lbl.pdf