Mene ne Spondylolisthesis?

by Anne Asher, CPT

Mene ne Spondylolisthesis?

Samun spondylolisthesis yana faruwa ne lokacin da wata kalma ta fadi daga wurin dangantaka da labaran da ke ƙarƙashinsa. Wannan slippage zai iya zama anteriolithesis ko retrolithesis.

Sakamakon : Nau'i-nau'i guda biyu

Wane ne ke da damuwa ga Spondylolisthesis?

Yara da ke cikin wasanni irin su gymnastics da ruwa suna da mummunar tasiri na spondylolisthesis.

Wadannan da wasu wasanni suna sanya damuwa da yawa a baya, musamman ma motsi na hawan jini (mai lankwasawa baya) .

Hakanan kuma samfurori yana faruwa a cikin manya bayan shekaru 40, saboda degeneration .

Dalili na Kwararru

Spondylolysis ita ce mafi yawan dalilin spondylolisthesis. Wannan amfani yana fara tare da matsala a wani yanki na facet hadin gwiwa da aka sani da fas. Bayan lokaci, musamman ma idan ba'a bi da shi ba, ciwon rauni ko lahani zai iya bunkasa cikin spondylolysis. Da zarar slippage ya auku, da spondylolysis zama spondylolisthesis. Kwayoyin halittar wasu lokuta wani lokaci yakan sa mutane su fara yin ɓarna, amma ba koyaushe ba; ana kiran wannan dasplastic spondylolisthesis.

Sauran cututtuka sun hada da maye gurbi ko cututtukan arthritic a cikin kashin baya, cututtuka, ko cutar kasuwa kamar ƙwayar cuta.

Matsayi na Spondylolisthesis

Ana auna spondylolisthesis a digiri (digiri) na slippage. Akwai maki 4, kowanne yana nuna fadi 25%.

Saboda haka, alal misali, idan an auna mai haƙuri don samun digiri na 2, wannan yana nufin cewa 2 ƙirar gefe na kusa da dangantaka ta 50% da juna.

Ana auna maki ta hanyar ganin X-Ray a gefe.

Sauran hanyoyin bincike, kamar CT scans ko MRIs za'a iya amfani dasu don ƙayyade lalacewa ga takaddun da ke kewaye.

Jiyya don Samun Bayanai:

Ana biye da samfurori bisa ga Grade. Don maki 1 da 2, magani mai mahimmanci, ciki har da magani na jiki, gyaran gida, shimfiɗawa da yin amfani da takalmin gyaran gyare-gyare. Shin wadannan tasiri ne?

Binciken na yau da kullum na 2003 wanda aka buga a mujallar manual Manual ya gano cewa takaddun aikin motsa jiki wanda aka ba shi kadai ko a hade tare da wasu jiyya, yana iya rage damuwa mai rauni. Bayan haka, masu bincike sun ce, ba su da cikakken bayani game da abubuwan da suke aiki da kuma abin da ba haka ba.

Da sauri a gaba shekaru 10 daga bisani, da kuma wani nazari na yau da kullum, wanda aka wallafa a cikin Manufar Farko , ya ruwaito cewa babu wata yarjejeniya da za a iya kaiwa ga ko kulawa marasa kula (misalai na maganin marasa magani sun haɗa da maganin jiki da magunguna) sun fi tasiri fiye da yin aikin tiyata. Amma kafin ka tashi zuwa ziyarci neurosurgeon, ka yi la'akari da cewa binciken da ake yi a cikin bita, bisa ga mawallafa, yana da ƙididdiga.

Mafi Girma na Gwargwadon hankali na iya buƙatar tiyata, amma wannan magani bazai da tasiri ko dai. Binciken da aka tsara na Cochrane Database ya gano cewa sakamakon binciken nazarin tiyata (da sauran jiyya) don samfurori da rikice-rikicen juna.

Sakamakon haka, masu bincike sun yanke shawarar cewa wasu sassa na tiyata na iya zama da amfani, yayin da wasu suke tambayar. Har ila yau, sun ce an bukaci karin karatu a kan wannan batu.

Shafukan: Juyin Halittar Samun Ƙunƙwasawa

_Sources:

_{Garet M, Reiman MP, Mathers J, Sylvain J. Nonoperative magani a cikin lumbar spondylolysis da spondylolisthesis: nazari na yau da kullum.} _{Sports Sports 2013. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0062554/}

_{McNeely ML, Torrance G, Magee D J. Wani nazari mai mahimmanci na physiotherapy don samfurori da spondylolisthesis.} _{Farfesa ta 2003. An shiga: Feb 2016. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0020737/}

_{Spondylolisthesis.} _{Yanar gizo na MedicineNet.} _{Samun dama ga Dec 3 2013. http://www.medicinenet.com/spondylolisthesis/article.htm}

_{Spondylolisthesis.} _{Lafiya na PubMed.} _{Samun shiga: Fabrairu 2016.}

_{Tiyata don degenerative lumbar spondylosis.} _{Cochrane Database na Bayani mai mahimmanci: Ra'ayoyin Magana na Magana [Intanit].} _{2008. An shiga: Fabrairu 2016. "> Http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0010999/}