Ga waɗanda suka ƙi ƙwayoyin buƙata amma kuma basu so maganin alurar rigakafin da ke kan hankalin su (ko wannan ba wani zaɓi ba ne don wani dalili), akwai yanzu zafin zabi na rigakafi fiye da kowane lokaci.
Hanyoyin da za su yi amfani da su a cikin harsunan gargajiya na intramuscular suna ci gaba a duk inda suke. Daga FluMist zuwa maganin alurar rigakafi na intradermal, akwai zaɓuɓɓuka don kusan kowa da kowa.
A watan Agustan 2014, an yarda da wani nau'in injin gubar da ruwa don amfani a Amurka ta hanyar FDA. Wannan na'urar tana ba da rigakafi ta kwayar cutar ta hanyar jigilar injin, wanda "yana amfani da babban hawan, ruwan rufi na ruwa don shiga cikin fata maimakon madogara mai hypodermic" a cewar CDC. Wadannan na'urorin sun kirkiro ne a shekarun 1960 kuma an yi amfani da su a cikin gwagwarmayar maganin rigakafi a baya. Duk da haka, ba a yi amfani dashi a cikin 'yan shekarun nan ba, ba don maganin alurar rigakafi ba.
Wanda zai iya samun maganin cutar ta Jet Injector
Ana iya kiran maganin alurar rigakafin da ake samuwa ta hanyar jigon injector Afluria. An gina shi ta hanyar bioCSL, Inc. kuma tana samuwa ga manya tsakanin shekarun 18 zuwa 64. Wannan wata maganin rigakafin ƙwayar cutar ne wanda ke nuna nauyin ƙwayar cuta guda uku.
A halin yanzu, alurar rigakafi suna samar da kariya daga ko dai guda uku ko hudu na cutar cutar mura. Ƙarar rigakafi na mura da fuka, FluMist , da kuma wasu muraɗɗun mura suna dauke da nau'i hudu na mura-biyu nau'i na mura A da kuma nau'i biyu na mura B.
Hanyoyin Gaba
A lokacin gwaji na asibiti, illa mai cututtukan maganin alurar rigakafi ta hanyar jigilar inji sun kasance kama da wadanda aka yi amfani da su ta hanyar maganin gargajiya.
Abubuwan da ke faruwa na yau da kullum wanda zasu iya wucewa har zuwa kwanaki 7 sun haɗa da:
- taushi
- kumburi
- zafi
- redness
- itching
- ragi
- jiki aches
- malaise (jin dadin jiki / rauni
- ciwon kai
Amfani
Sakamako daga gwaje-gwaje na asibiti ya nuna cewa inge na jet ba wata tasiri ba ne fiye da maganin rigakafi na gargajiya. Wannan yana nufin cewa a cikin binciken ya yi aiki har ma da na yau da kullum mura harbi .
Kamar kamannin kamuwa da cutar, tasiri yana bambanta dangane da shekara da mutum zuwa mutum.
Abin da ba za a sani ba
Jirgin maganin alurar rigakafi na jigilar ruwa ya zo a cikin wani nau'i mai yawa, don haka yana dauke da thimerosal. Ko da yake babu wani bincike mai daraja wanda ya danganta wannan ƙari ga kowane haɗari ko game da yanayin (ciki har da autism), wasu mutane suna da damuwa game da shi.
Kwayar rigakafin rigakafi mai jigilar ruwa ba zai yiwu ba a wannan lokaci. Ana samuwa ne kawai daga wani mai sana'a kuma an yarda da shi ne kawai a tsakanin shekarun 18 zuwa 64. Yi magana da mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya idan kana son wannan zaɓi don ganin idan suna da shi.
Sources:
"Rashin rigakafi ta Jet Injector." Influenza Seasonal (Flu) 19 Aug 15. Cibiyoyin Kula da Cututtukan Lafiya na Amurka. Ma'aikatar Lafiya da Ayyukan Dan Adam. Cibiyoyin Lafiya na Ƙasar.
"FDA ta amince da Amfani da cutar ta Afluria tare da PharmaJet's Needle-Free Injector." PharmaJet 19 Aug 14. bioCSL, Inc.