Yawancin mutane sun ji MRSA , ko kuma methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus, wani kamuwa da cuta wanda yake da wuya a magance shi saboda ba ya amsa maganin maganin rigakafin da ake amfani dasu don magance cututtuka. Magunguna na MRSA sunyi amfani ne kawai a cikin saitunan kiwon lafiya, amma a cikin 'yan shekarun nan sun zama mafi yawa a cikin saitunan al'ummomi kuma sun sami gagarumar watsa labarai.
Duk da haka, abin da mafi yawan mutane ba su sani ba shine MRSA cututtuka sune wani ɓangare na ci gaba mai girma na ciwon kwayar cuta na superbug- na kwayoyin cuta wadanda suke da tsayayya ga daya ko fiye da kwayoyin (s) da zasu saba wa kwayoyin. A gaskiya ma, duk wani kwayoyin cuta zai iya canzawa a cikin superbug.
Duk da yake ana iya magance cibiyoyin daji, sun fi kalubalanci fiye da cututtuka iri-iri saboda, ta hanyar ma'anar, yayin da superbug bai dace da maganin duk maganin rigakafi ba, ba za a iya biyan shi ba ta amfani da biyu ko fiye.
Abin da ke haifar da tsoho
Kusakuka suna kara karuwa, kuma sune sakamakon rashin amfani da maganin rigakafi. Lokacin da mutum bai yi amfani da maganin kwayoyin ba daidai yadda aka tsara (kamar shan maganin rigakafi don cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtuka ko ba cikakke duk maganin) ba, ƙwayar cutar kwayar cutar ba ta lalata. Kowace kwayar cutar ta kasance mummunan da ya samo asali don tsira da kwayoyin da aka yi amfani dasu.
Mafi sau da yawa wani ya yi amfani da kwayoyin kwayoyin cutar, ya fi dacewa su zama kamuwa da cuta tare da superbug.
Duk da yake ana iya magance dabarun da yawa da yawa, saboda yawancin kwayoyin cutar sun tashi, haɗarin mutuwa saboda tsayayyar kwayoyin cutar sun kiyasta. Tun farkon shekara ta 2017, mace Nevada ta mutu daga kamuwa da cutar da aka gano cewa yana da matukar damuwa ga maganin maganin rigakafin kwayoyi 26-dukkanin maganin rigakafin da ake samu a Amurka.
Tana ta kamuwa da kamuwa da cutar a asibiti Indiya ta ziyarta don magance wani kashin da aka karya amma an asibiti saboda kamuwa da cutar a Amurka a lokacin da ta dawo.
Ba abin mamaki bane, abin da ya faru ya zama abin da ke faruwa, kuma tsoron tsofaffi na jigilar kayayyaki ya kasance mai tsattsauran ra'ayi game da gaskiyar cewa babu wani abu a Amurka don magance kamuwa da ita. Bisa ga wannan labarin, amma ba a farkon lokaci ba, kungiyoyin kiwon lafiya na jama'a sun yi gargadin cewa manyan kaya suna haifar da haɗari ga mutane.
Mafi yawan Mawuyacin hali da Kasuwanci
Ƙungiyar Lafiya ta Duniya ta tsara ɗayan iyalan 12 da kwayoyin cutar ta ce kamfanin dillancin labaran ya ce ya kasance mafi girman barazanar kuma ya riga ya kashe miliyoyin mutane a kowace shekara. Wadannan kwayoyin sun kasu kashi uku don mayar da hankali ga bincike da gano sababbin magunguna. Ƙungiyoyin uku sun haɗa da:
- Ciwon kwarin gwiwa na Carbapenem (CRE) , wanda ake kira "kwayoyin kwalliya" daga jami'an kiwon lafiya na Amurka domin yana iya kashe kashi 50 cikin dari na mutanen da suke shafar. Matar da ta kwanta da babbar ginin a Indiya ta kamu da CRE.
- Acinetobacter baumannii, wanda yakan faru sau da yawa a cikin kulawa da kulawa mai tsanani da sauran yanayin kiwon lafiya tare da marasa lafiya marasa lafiya.
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa, wanda aka yada tawadar kayan aikin likita wanda ba'a tsabtace ta yadda ya kamata ko ta hannun hannun ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya.