Ƙafa, Ƙafa da Ƙafafuna
Tashin ciwo na Thoracic (TOS) wani yanayin ne wanda ke haifar da bayyanar cututtuka na ciwo, numfness, da tingling (ba kullum tare ba, kuma ba iri ɗaya ba a cikin kowane mutum). TOS zai iya zama da wuya a gane asali, ya zama sananne, sabili da haka yana iya ɗaukar lokaci mai tsawo don gane shi ne dalilin bayyanar cututtuka. Mutane da yawa marasa lafiya tare da TOS sun ziyarci likitoci daban-daban na musamman kuma suna da gwaje-gwaje da yawa kafin a gano su da TOS.
Dalilin TOS
Tashin ciwo na Thoracic yana nufin wani rukuni na yanayin da cututtukan jijiyoyi suke ciki ko jinin jini a yankin kusa da murƙarin. Mafi yawan nau'i na TOS yana faruwa a lokacin da jijiyoyi (musamman ɓangare na plexus na brachial) suna rarrabe a tsakanin sarƙiri da kuma baki ɗaya. Irin wannan TOS ana kiransa TOS neurogenic. Hakanan za'a iya matsawa ga manyan jini (ƙananan ƙwayoyin ko ƙuƙwalwa), wanda ba shi da yawa. Wannan ana kiran shi TOS.
TOS tana tsammanin zai faru bayan ko dai wata cuta ta cututtuka (ko da yake cututtuka bazai fara ba sai makonni bayan rauni) ko damuwa akai-akai. Zaka iya yaduwa ko jijiyoyin jini ko dai ta hanyar kasusuwa ko ƙananan takalma a tsakanin clavicle da haɗin baki.
Bayyanar cututtuka na TOS
Kwayoyin cututtuka na TOS yana faruwa a marasa lafiya wadanda suke matasa, aiki, da kuma lafiya. Yayinda wasu sharuɗɗa sun rikice da wannan yanayin yana faruwa a marasa lafiya marasa lafiya, TOS sau da yawa ya saba fitowa daga inda babu wasu mutane lafiya.
Mafi yawan bayyanar cututtuka na TOS sun hada da:
- Tingling cikin hannu
- Neck, kafada, da kuma jin zafi
- A 'nauyi' na hannu
- Ciwon kai
Ƙananan kwayoyin halitta na TOS zai iya haifar da kumburi na hannu (TTV) ko kariya da sanyi rashin haƙuri na tsauri (TTT). Za a iya yin gwaje-gwaje da dama, duk da haka gwajin gwaji mai yiwuwa ko kuma bazai iya bayyana ba.
Abu mafi muhimmanci a ganewar asali shine tarihin hankali da nazarin jiki ta hanyar likitan da ya saba da wannan yanayin. Gwaje-gwaje sau da yawa sun hada da hasken rana, MRIs , nazarin motsa jiki , da kuma nazarin kwaskwarima. Ɗaya daga cikin gwaje-gwajen da ya fi dacewa shi ne zabin injections don ƙayyade wurin da damuwa na jijiyar.
Mahimmin ganewar asali
Mafi mahimmanci al'amari na ciwo na maganin thoracic shi ne cewa yana da wuya a magance asibiti. Yawancin marasa lafiya tare da TOS an gano su tare da wani, idan ba dama wasu ba, yanayi a hanya. Sau da yawa an yi gwaje-gwaje da yawa kuma an yi kokarin jiyya ba tare da nasara ba.
Wasu matsalolin da zasu iya haifar da bayyanar cututtuka kamar TOS sun hada da:
- Raunin Tunnel Carpal ko Ciwon Tunkarar Cubital
- Cervical Cervical Herniated Disc
- Rotator Cuff Matsala
An gaya wa wasu marasa lafiya cewa suna da rashin lafiya ko kuma fibromyalgia . Sauran marasa lafiya, waɗanda ba su sami taimako daga alamun su na nuna tausayi ko rauni ba, na iya samun wannan ganewar asali duk da haka ba su da yanayin. Abinda na fi kyau shi ne neman likita wanda ya fahimci wannan yanayin kuma ya yarda ya yi aiki tare da su ba zai yiwu ba ne jagorancin TOS mai sauri da sauƙi.
Jiyya magani
Yawancin marasa lafiya na iya samun taimako tare da marasa lafiya.
Matakai na yau da kullum sun hada da hawanci (musamman bayan TOS-raunin cuta), da guje wa wasu abubuwa na jiki da ke haifar da bayyanar cututtuka, da kuma farfadowa na jiki. Injections a cikin tsokoki kewaye da clavicle na iya taimakawa bayyanar cututtuka idan tsoka shine dalilin TOS.
An yi amfani da tiyata musamman ga wadanda ke da alamun bayyanar cututtuka, ko kuma a lokuta na TOS da zazzaɓi wanda zai iya zama mafi yawan halin gaggawa. Abin farin, yawancin marasa lafiya na iya samun taimako ba tare da yin wannan mataki ba!
Sources:
Kuhn JE, et al. "Ciwon ƙwayar cutar ta Thoracic" J Am Acad Orthop Surg Afrilu 2015 vol. 23 ba. 4 222-232. www.jaaos.org/content/23/4/222.abstract