A wasu lokuta wasu marasa lafiya sun gaya mini cewa suna da ciwon zuciya na asibiti kuma suna tunanin idan suna buƙatar maganin fuka-fuka. Wadannan marasa lafiya sukan yi mamakin idan wadannan alamun cututtuka sun faru ne saboda fuka:
Kwayar Cizonci ta Bambanci Daga Asthma
Duk da marasa lafiya marasa tunani da bambanci da kuma fuskantar irin ƙwayoyin asthma-kamar bayyanar cututtuka, ƙwayar ƙwayar zuciya ba ainihin ƙwaro ba ne.
Duk da yake ilimin cututtuka na asma ya haɗu da ƙumburi da ƙuntatawa da hanyoyi na iska, alamun cututtuka na asibiti na zuciya ne saboda yanayin da ke ciki.
Zuciyar zuciya, yanayin da zuciya ba ta yin famfo a al'ada, na iya yin amfani da fuka a wani lokacin kuma a wasu lokutan ana kiransa malaman ƙwayar zuciya. Sukan ƙwaƙwalwa a cikin ƙwayar ƙwayar zuciya ba saboda ƙaddamar da hanyoyi da ƙumburi ba, amma saboda ruwa a cikin huhu. Lokacin da ƙwaƙwalwar zuciya ba ta aiki daidai, ruwan zai taimakawa baya zuwa cikin huhu. Rashin ruwa a cikin huhu shine abin da ke haifar da yaduwa a cikin huhu.
Zuciyar zuciya bata zama ainihin yanayin ba, amma conglomeration na bayyanar cututtuka. A wasu kalmomi, rashin ƙarfi na zuciya yana da dalilin kuma likita ya ƙayyade dalilin don ya ba ku magani mai kyau. Wasu lokuta maɓin zuciya ya haifar da raguwa da arteries wanda ya samar da jini zuwa zuciya. Sauran cutar hawan jini a tsawon shekaru masu yawa yana haifar da lalata zuciya da mataccen aikin yin famfo.
Sau da yawa waɗannan yanayi suna haifar da zuciya mai rauni, ƙarfi, ko duka.
Wani lokaci aikin zuciya mara kyau ba saboda rashin jinin jini ba, wanda ake kira cardiomyopathy. Kwayar cututtuka na kwayoyi, maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi, da cin zarafin giya zai iya haifar da tsoka da ƙwayar zuciya da kuma alamar cututtukan zuciya.
A ƙarshe, wasu matsalolin kiwon lafiya zasu iya rinjayar zuciya kuma suna haifar da tsoka mai lalacewa. Wadannan sun hada da matsalolin zuciya, cutar thyroid, na kullum koda, ko ciwon sukari.
Wasu lokuta magunguna zasu iya canza cutar da ke ciki kuma alamar cututtuka sun inganta.
Cutar cututtuka na ƙwayar Cardiac
Bugu da ƙari, irin cututtuka irin fuka-fuka da nakasawa, rashin ƙarfi na numfashi, da kuma tari, kwakwalwa na ƙwayar zuciya zai iya haifar da riƙewar ruwa a cikin idon kafa da kuma ƙananan ƙarancin da ake kira asma. Ƙararrun marasa lafiya na iya lura da karuwa a cikin nauyi saboda sakamakon riƙewar ruwa. Marasa lafiya tare da ciwon zuciya na sauran cututtukan da za su iya kama da marasa lafiya da masu fama da talauci masu fama da talauci ciki har da gajiya, rauni, da kuma gajiya.
Shin Cardiac Harshen Tsira ne?
Zai iya zama. Lokacin da bayyanar cututtuka sun isa sosai zai iya haifar da hypoxemia ko kadan oxygen a cikin jini. Kwayar cardiac zai iya buƙatar buƙatar fansa kamar intubation ko shiga cikin sashin kulawa mai kulawa. Idan ƙwararren ƙwayar ƙwayar zuciya na fama da ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta tana fama da mummunar karuwa a cikin jini a cikin zuciya a cikin wani mummunan infarction na ƙananan ƙwayar zuciya ko ciwon zuciya, wannan labari zai iya zama barazanar rai.
Abin sha'awa shine, kusan kashi uku na dukan marasa lafiya marasa lafiya da rashin tausayi na zuciya zai kasance tare da rawar jiki.
Sanin asali
A mafi yawancin lokuta ganewar asibiti yana da asibiti tare da likitanka Idan likitanka suna jin cewa bayyanar cututtuka ba saboda fuka ba ne, za su iya yin umarni da yawa gwaje-gwaje don neman ƙwayar zuciya ta rikitarwa kamar:
- BNP - gwajin jini wanda aka daukaka a cikin rikici na zuciya.
- Echocardiogram - jarrabawar dan tayi na zuciya wanda yake son ganin yadda zuciyarka ke yin famfo.
- ECG- burin zuciya wanda zai iya gano matsalolin matsaloli da zuciya da ganewa idan kuna da lalacewar zuciya.
- MRI na Cardiac- da yawa cibiyoyin sun fara yin jarrabawar MRI don nemo kudaden maniyyi da kuma tanadawa a cikin jini wanda ke ba da zuciya.
Jiyya
Babban maganin zai zama magance matsalar cutar zuciya ta zuciya. Idan bayyanar cututtuka suna lalacewa ta hanyar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar zuciya sa'annan magunguna za su mayar da hankali ga wannan tare da magunguna irin su:
- Diuretics-dalilin ya haifar da urination da kau da ruwa
- Masu hana ACE - rage matsa lamba akan zuciya
- Nitrates- Dama gazawar da kuma rage karfin girma
A cikin gajeren lokaci, likitanku zai iya magance su tare da beta agonists na gajeren lokaci (SABA) don inganta alamun bayyanar. Bugu da ƙari, Idan kana da hypoxia to za a bi da ku tare da oxygen. Masu ciwon asibiti na Cardiac tare da bayyanar cututtuka na rashin ƙarfi na numfashi kullum sun amsa da sauri zuwa SABAs.
A wasu lokuta, ana iya magance ku kamar ƙwararren ƙwararru tare da kwayoyin steroid. Wannan zai zama sau da yawa idan ba ku amsa da sauri ba zuwa diuretics kuma akwai damuwa da damuwa cewa kuna da ciwon fuka ko wani ɓangare na cututtukan iska ko COPD. Idan akwai damuwa zaka iya karɓar maganin rigakafi.
Idan likitanku sunyi zaton cewa hawan ku yana da ƙwayar ƙwayar zuciya, mai yiwuwa ba ku da fuka ba. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa yana da muhimmanci a ga likitanku game da duk wani bayyanar cututtuka da suka zama fuka. Ɗaya daga cikin muhimman abubuwan da suke koyarwa a makarantar likita shine ba duk abin da yake buƙata ba ne ƙwayar fuka. Sai dai likitan likita mai kyau zai iya gano abin da alamunku ke fitowa daga nan kuma ya ba ku magani mafi dacewa.
> Sources
> Jorge S, Becquemin MH, Delerme S, Bennaceur M, Isnard R, Achkar R. Cardiac ƙwaƙwalwa a cikin marasa lafiya tsofaffi: haɗari, gabatarwa na asibiti, da kuma sakamako. BMC Cardiovasc Disord 2007. 7: 16.
> Zuciya ta Duniya, Lung, da Ciwon Blood. W hat ne zuciya rashin nasara?
> Keet CA, McCormack M. Cardiac Asthma : Tsohon Alkawarin da Za Su Yi Sabuwar Ma'ana? J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2016 Sep-Oct; 4 (5): 924-5.
> Bang CL, Porsbjerg CM. Ka yi tunanin sau biyu - jinkirta bincike a cikin mai haƙuri da ciwo mai zafi. Sake Sake Sake Sake Sake Cikin Gidan Matsala na 2016 Aug 20; 19: 94-7.