Don Taimako marasa lafiya
Zyrtec, ko cetirizine hydrochloride (HCl), wani maganin antihistamine ne na zamani na biyu, wanda yake samuwa a kan kari, wanda ake amfani dasu don biyan alamun bayyanar cututtuka irin su sneezing, rhinitis ( hanci mai haushi ), coughing, eyeschy eyes, coward hanci, da kuma m.
Babbar amfani da anthistamines na biyu shine cewa sun samar da magunguna fiye da kwayoyin antihistamine na farko (irin su Benadryl), kuma sun fi tsayi, don haka sai kawai ka dauki su sau ɗaya a rana.
Yaya Ayyukan Antihistamines
Jikinku yana da nau'i daban daban 4 a kan salula. Masu karɓa kamar hanyoyin sadarwa ne da ke bada izinin sigina daga waje da tantanin halitta zuwa cikin cikin tantanin halitta. Wadannan masu karbaccen tarihin na histamine sun ba da izinin jiki don sadarwa mai mahimman bayanai ga jikin jikinka don kula da aikin lafiya. Tarihin tarihi yana haifar da abubuwa masu zuwa:
- kumburi
- Kunna masu karɓar jin zafi
- rashin lafiya
- redness
- raguwa na tsokoki mai tsayi (gabatarwa a cikin hanyoyi, hanyoyi, mafitsara, da jini)
Antihistamines su ne magunguna waɗanda ke toshe hanyar hanyar sadarwar tsakanin jiki da tantanin halitta ta hanyar zama a sararin samaniya da tarihin da aka yi amfani dasu don sigina tantanin halitta. Ƙungiyar Antihistamines a can don hana kumburi, farawa da ciwo, rashin tausayi, redness, da sasantawa muscle mai tsabta daga faruwa. Saboda haka, maganin antihistamines zai iya zama da amfani a zalunta:
- rhinorrhea
- Hanyoyin hankulan jiki (tightening of airways)
Ya kamata ku san cewa yayin da antihistamines za su iya bi da yanayin da ke sama, bazai zama zaɓi mafi kyau ko mafi kyawun ba. Misali magungunan antihistamines ba shine mafi kyawun zaɓi na zalunta anaphylaxis da bronchoconstriction ba.
Wanene zai iya Zyrtec?
Zyrtec za a iya karɓa daga mafi yawan mutanen da suke da lafiya fiye da watanni 6 kuma ba su taba samun rashin lafiyar su ba zuwa Zyrtec ko wasu maganin ciki har da nau'in kwayar halitta, ce Hirdaini HCl.
Zyrtec tana ciki ne na haihuwa B. Wannan na nufin binciken kan dabbobi masu ciki ya nuna rashin tasiri akan tayin amma ba a gudanar da bincike kan mutane ba. Yi magana da likitanku kafin daukar Zyrtec idan kun kasance masu ciki. An ba da shawarar cewa kada ku ɗauki Zyrtec yayin yayinda ake nono. Faɗa wa likitanku game da duk magunguna da kake ciki ciki har da takardar sayan magani, magani da ƙwayoyin rigakafi kafin fara Zyrtec.
Yadda za a dauki Zyrtec?
Zyrtec ya zo a hanyoyi daban-daban da siffofin ciki har da Allunan, chewable Allunan da syrup. Ana dauka sau ɗaya a kowace rana, yawanci a cikin 5 ko 10mg dos, amma wannan ya bambanta dangane da shekarunka da nauyi. Saboda wannan dalili yana da matukar muhimmanci a karanta umarnin a hankali kafin daukar Zyrtec. Idan kun kasance rikice magana tare da likita.
Hanyoyin Yanayin Zyrtec
Hanyoyi masu lalacewa sun haɗa da: lalata, bushe baki, damuwa da pharyngitis (ƙin ciwon makogwaro wanda zai iya haifar da tonsillitis ko ciwon makogwaro - yana da ban sha'awa don lura cewa wannan sakamako zai iya haifar da lafiyar ku amma ba magani).
Kwayar cututtuka na rashin lafiyar Zyrtec sun haɗa da: kumburi, amintattu, wahalar numfashi, ko tayarwa kuma suna buƙatar gaggawa a hankali.
Ra'ayoyin da ba a taɓa gani ba sun haɗa da ciwon ciki, rashin tausayi a kananan yara, ciwon kai, zawo, da jini. Karanta maɓallin kunshin don ƙarin jerin abubuwan da ke faruwa.
Sauran Kariya
Zyrtec (da sauran maganin antihistamines) bazai hana mummunar halayen rashin lafiyar da aka sani da anaphylaxis , kuma baza ayi amfani dasu a maimakon maye gurbin epinephrine wadda likita ke ba da umurni ba saboda wannan yanayin.
Sources:
Ranar JH, Briscoe MP, Rafeiro E, et al. Amfani da sauye-sauye na hanzari na cetirizine da fexofenadine bayan kalubalantar pollen a cikin Sashen Muhalli na Muhalli: tsawon lokaci na tasiri a cikin batutuwa da ke fama da rashin lafiyar jiki. Allergy Asthma Proc 2004; 25:59.
Ranar JH, Briscoe M, Widlitz MD. Ceirizine, loratadine, ko placebo a cikin batutuwa da ke fama da rashin lafiyar kodayaushe: sakamakon bayan an kalubalantar kalubalantar pollen a cikin wani yanki na muhalli. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1998; 101: 638.
O'Mahoney, L, Akdis, M & Akdis, CA. (2011). Dokar da amsawar da ba'a samu da kuma kumburi ta histamine da masu karɓa na histamine. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. 128 (6): 1153-1162
Simons, FER & Akdis, CA. (2014). Middleton ta Allergy: Ka'idoji da kuma Practice. Histamine da H 1 Antihistamines. Samun shiga: Yuli 30, 2016 daga https://www.clinicalkey.com (Abinda ake buƙata).
Edited by Richard N. Fogoros, MD