Somogyi sakamako shine nau'i ɗaya na safe tsimin jini ( hyperglycemia ) wanda cutar ta ragewa (hypoglycemia) a cikin dare. An kuma kira shi da sake sakewa ko sake maye gurbin hyperglycemia. Wannan abu ne mai ban mamaki kuma mafi sau da yawa yakan faru a mutanen da ke fama da ciwon sukari guda 1.
Yaya aikin Somogyi yake aiki?
Jikinku yana kokarin kiyaye yatsun jini na jini.
Lokacin da glucose na jini ya sauke yayin barci, jikinka yana yad da hormones da ke haifar da hanta don saki glucose. Wannan tasiri na glucose a cikin jini zai iya tayar da matakan jinin jinin ku fiye da abin da ya dace don matakan glucose mai azumi, wanda zai haifar da glucose mai azumi mai safiyar safe.
Dalilin
Somogyi sakamakon sakamako daga samun karin insulin jikinka kafin kwanta barci. Insulin wani hormone ne wanda kwayoyin beta suka samar da pancreas wanda ya ba da izinin glucose don shigar da kwayoyin halitta kuma yana taimakawa jikin yayi amfani da glucose don makamashi. Insulin sarrafa adadin glucose cikin jini.
Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu da zaka iya samun insulin a lokacin kwanta barci:
- Ba tare da abincin barci ba (wanda zai ba insulin wasu glucose suyi aiki)
- Shan takunkumi. Saboda sau da yawa wani tasiri ne mai tsayi, yawancin Somogyi yana faruwa ne a cikin mutane masu ciwon sukari iri daya.
Yaya yadda Somogyi Effect ya fito daga Dawn Phenomenon
Sakamakon Somogyi yana kama da abin da ya faru a ranar alfijir cewa duka biyu na iya haifar da karatun glucose na jini mai tsanani a sakamakon sakamakon hormone da ke haifar da hanta don saki glucose cikin jini.
Sabanin kamfani na Somogyi, duk da haka, ba'a haifar da samfurin alfijir ta hanyar hypoglycemia, amma ta hanyar sakin jigilar hormones.
Hanyar hanyar da za ta san tabbas ko kana fuskantar sabon abu na alfijir ko aikin Somogyi shine gwada jikin jini a tsakiyar dare.
Tada wani lokaci tsakanin 2 zuwa 3 na safe don yawancin dare a jere, da kuma duba jinin jini.
Idan kun kasance low a wannan lokacin, zai iya zama sakamako na Somogyi. Idan kun kasance na al'ada ko babba, to, abin mamaki na gari zai iya zama mai laifi.
Yadda za a Yarda da shi
Don kalubalanci hawan jini mai tsanani, akwai manyan matakai biyu da za ku iya ɗauka:
- Tabbatar samun abun ciye-ci kafin barci wanda ya ƙunshi karin furotin fiye da ɗakunan ƙwayoyi. Misali, zaka iya samun kwayoyi ko cuku.
- Bari likita san abin da ke faruwa. Zai iya canza canjin ku ko maganin insulin , ko canza lokacin lokacin da za ku karbi insulin.
Tarihi
An sanya sunan Somogyi ne ga Michael Somogyi, Ph.D., masanin kimiyya na Hungarian a cikin shekarun 1930 wanda aka ladafta shi tare da gano abubuwan da suka faru wanda ya haifar da hyperglycemia da safe.