Gwargwadon fructosamine yana kama da gwagwarmayar hemoglobin A1c , amma ba a yi amfani dasu ba. Babban bambanci tsakanin gwaje-gwaje guda biyu shine gwajin fructosamine yayi kimanin yawan glucose na jini a cikin makonni biyu ko uku da suka gabata, yayin da gwajin A1c shine ƙimar jini na jini a cikin past biyu zuwa uku. Bugu da ƙari, gwajin fructosamine glycated gina jiki a cikin jini maimakon guratin mahaifa.
Sugar kwayoyin da suke cikin jini a kan sunadarai. Wadannan sunadarai suna zagayawa a cikin jininka har zuwa kwanaki 14 zuwa 21, saboda haka auna su suna nuna hoto na yawan sukari cikin jininka don wannan lokaci.
Yawancin lokaci, ana amfani da gwajin fructosamine lokacin da likitanku ya so ya kasance da hankali a kan matakan jini, irin su lokacin da aka canza canje-canjen a cikin tsarin kulawa. Za a iya amfani da wannan jarraba yayin daukar ciki lokacin da jikinka ke canza kullum.
Lokacin Ana amfani da gwajin
Ba kamar gwajin A1c ba, ba a yi amfani da fructosamine a matsayin gwajin gwaje-gwaje ga mutanen da basu da ciwon sukari ko wadanda ke da ciwon sukari masu kyau.
Maimakon haka, ana amfani da gwajin fructosamine lokacin da gwajin A1c ba zai iya samar da abin dogara ba. Alal misali, idan ka sami jini ko halayen jini, saurin karuwa daga jinin jininka yana nufin cewa gwajin gwajin A1c zai zama mummunan ƙananan, don haka fructosamine zai zama mafi daidai.
Har ila yau, idan kana da anemia na sickle cell ko sauran bambancin haemoglobin, gwajin hemoglobin A1c ba shi da amintacce kuma gwajin fructosamine zai iya fadi.
Ana amfani da gwajin fructosamine lokacin da kake so ƙarin bayani. An yi amfani da shi azaman glucose na jini lokacin da ka samu canjin kwanan nan a cikin magungunanka ko insulin kuma zai iya taimakawa wajen lura da tasirin sabuwar jiyya bayan makonni kadan maimakon lokutan jira don yin gwajin A1c.
Ana kuma amfani da gwaji a cikin ciwon sukari na jiki saboda canje-canje na iya faruwa sosai a lokacin daukar ciki. Lokacin da ya fi dacewa na gwaji ya ba likita damar biyan ƙwayoyin glucose na jini a hankali.
Ta yaya aka gwada gwajin
Wannan jarabawa ne da aka yi tare da samfurin da aka samo daga nau'i ko yatsa kuma an tantance shi a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje. Ba azumi ba azumi. An gwada gwaje-gwajen gida amma an dakatar da shi a 2002 saboda ba daidai ba.
Abin da Ma'anar gwajin ke nufi
Mafi girman matakin fructosamine, mafi girman matakin glucose na jini ya kasance a cikin makonni biyu zuwa uku. Yawancin lokaci, ana gudanar da bincike tare da gwaje-gwaje. Idan sakamakon ya kasance high, yana nuna cewa ba ku da glucose mai kyau. Kwararka zai yi kokarin ƙayyade dalilin kuma taimaka maka daidaita magunguna, rage cin abinci, da wasu dalilai don kulawa da kyau.
- Ga mutanen da ba tare da ciwon sukari ba, fructosamine ita ce: 175-280 mmol / L
- Ga mutanen dake fama da ciwon sukari, yawan fructosamine shine: 210-421 mmol / L
- Ga mutanen da ke fama da ciwon sukari, da fructosamine ita ce: 268-870 mmol / L
Muhimman Bayanai
Wasu lokuta, ana dogara ga tabbatar da gwajin fructosamine. Duk wani yanayin da ke rinjayar magani na albumin, ko dai karawa ko ragewa, zai iya rinjayar amincin gwajin fructosamine.
Wasu misalai na yanayin sun haɗa da:
- Cututtuka na asibiti (misali cirrhosis)
- Nasarar Nasritic
- Thyroid cuta
- Paraproteinemia
Bugu da kari, matakan ascorbic acid (bitamin C) na iya tsoma baki tare da amincin gwaji. Saboda haka, marasa lafiya ya kamata su guje wa maye gurbin ascorbic acid na tsawon sa'o'i 24 kafin samfurin samfurin.
Sources:
Fructosamine - Jarraba. 30 ga Oktoba, 2015. Lab da jarrabawar Labaran Labarai, Ƙungiyar Amirka ta Harkokin Kimiyya.
Guide Johnny Hopkins Guide na Ciwon sukari. Sauran alamomin glycemia: fructosamine, gincated albumin, 1.5-AG.
> Medscape. Fructosamine.