Ƙin jini da high cholesterol sune yanayi na kowa wanda zai iya haifar da cututtukan zuciya ba tare da kula ba. Labarin mai dadi shine cewa dukkanin yanayi guda biyu suna da kyau tare da gyare-gyaren salon rayuwa da / ko magani.
Akwai magunguna da yawa waɗanda za a iya amfani dashi don taimakawa wajen sarrafa yawan cutar hawan jini, amma a wasu lokuta, wadannan kwayoyi ma suna da tasiri kan ƙwayar cholesterol da matakan triglyceride .
Wasu ƙwayar jini-rage magungunan ƙwayoyi na iya inganta bayanin ku na lipid yayin da wasu kwayoyi zasu iya zama mummunan gaske. Abin farin ciki, koda wasu daga cikin wadannan magungunan ke haifar da ƙananan cholesterol, yawanci yana da kadan kuma na wucin gadi.
Magungunan Rigakafin Blood tare da Kyau
Nazarin ya nuna cewa magungunan ƙwayar jini yana da ɗan tasiri, idan akwai, a kan matakan cholesterol, ciki har da:
- Reserpine (Sereplan)
- Hydralazine (Apresoline)
- Magungunan potassium-spraronolactone (Aldactone)
- Angiotensin-musanya maƙaryata enzyme (wanda aka fi sani da masu rikodin ACE) irin su lisinopril (Zestril), ramipril (Altace), quinapril (Accupril), da dai sauransu.
- Angiotensin II masu karɓan masu karɓa (wanda aka fi sani da ARBs) wanda ya haɗa da kwayoyi kamar telmisartan (Micardis), valsartan (Diovan), losartan (Cozaar), da dai sauransu.
- Kwayoyin fasalin launi na calcium irin su amlodipine (Norvasc), felodipine (Plendil), verapamil (Verelan)
Bukatun da ke iya tasiri ga ƙananan ƙwayoyin ku
Akwai wasu magunguna masu amfani da jini da suke amfani da su na yau da kullum da za su iya yin tasiri a kan cholesterol. Wadannan magungunan za su iya ƙara LDL , ko "mummunan", matakan cholesterol, jimillar yawan ƙwayar cholesterol, da kuma triglycerides da kuma rage ƙananan cholesterol na HDL .
Wadannan kwayoyi sun hada da:
- Babban asarar wasu diuretics, kamar diuretics na madauri (furosemide, torsemide) da kuma diyidal thiazide (hydrochlorothiazide, metazolone)
- Wasu masu haɗarin beta, kamar bisoprolol (Zebeta), dage (Corgard), metoprolol (Toprol, Lopressor), propranolol (Indiaral), atenolol (Tenormin), nebivolol (Bystolic)
Nazarin ya nuna cewa shan wadannan magunguna na iya ƙara yawan yawan ƙwayar cholesterol ta akalla 5 zuwa 10 MG / dL. Saboda wadannan canje-canje na yawanci sunyi sauƙi da ƙananan, wannan bai kamata ya zama dalili don dakatar da shan magungunan jinin jini ba.
Cholesterol-Sauko da Magungunan Ruwan jini
Akwai wasu matsa lamba na jini wanda ya rage yawan magunguna da aka nuna su kadan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cholesterol, kazalika da haɓaka HALL cholesterol. Wadannan sun haɗa da:
- Alpha-1 masu haɗari masu ban sha'awa, irin su prazosin (Minipress) ko doxazosin (Cardura)
Kodayake waɗannan magunguna suna da tasiri mai tasiri a kan lambobinku na cholesterol, wannan zai yiwu ba zai isa ya kula da babban cholesterol dinku ba.
Kwamfutarka na kiwon lafiya za ta zaba magungunan jinin jini mai dacewa a gare ka. Idan kana da matakan ƙwayar cholesterol da / ko triglyceride, mai bada sabis na kiwon lafiya zai saka idanuwan ku a kowane lokaci kuma zai iya daidaita jinsin ku ko ya canza ku zuwa wasu maganin jini yayin da kuka dogara ga miyagun ƙwayoyi.
Idan kun damu game da maganin jinin jini da ke hulɗa tare da matakan launi, ya kamata ku magance damuwa da ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya.
Sources:
Dipiro JT, Talbert RL. Pharmacotherapy: A Approach Pathophysiological, 9th ed 2014.
Rahoton uku na Kwalejin Ilimi na Kwalejin Cholesterol na kasa (NCEP) Kungiyar Kwararru ta Kwarewa, Bincike, da Kula da Yankin Cholesterol mai Cikakken Yara a Adults (PDF), Yuli 2004, Cibiyoyin Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'a: Cibiyar Zuciya, Lung, da Ciwon Jiki.
Micromedex 2.0. Cibiyoyin Kula da Lafiya, Inc. Greenwood Village, CO.