A cikin yanayin da ake kira chemotherapy-induced neuropathy na jiki (CIPN), wasu kwayoyi da ake amfani da su don magance ciwon daji na haifar da lalacewa ga jijiyoyin jikinku.
Jirginku na jijiyoyin jiki suna ɗauke da sigina daga kwakwalwarku da ƙwararren ƙwayoyi zuwa ga tsokoki don fara motsi. Har ila yau, suna da bayanai masu mahimmanci a cikin kwakwalwarka da na kashin baya.
Cutar cututtuka
Kwayar cutar kwayar cutar daji na iya haifar da cututtukan cututtukan da suka shafi nau'ikan jijiyoyi.
Misalan magungunan na kowa sun hada da:
- Lambobi
- Tingling, kamar "fil da kuma allura" jin dadi
- Rashin wuta a hannuwanku da ƙafafunku
- Yin harbewa ko matsar da ciwo mai tsanani wanda zai iya kasancewa tsakanin lokaci ko tsauri
- Matsalar Balance
- Samun abubuwa
- Tashi
Tun da jijiyoyi na jijiyoyin da ke kula da magungunan ku da kuma ƙwayar zuciya, ƙwayar cutar kwayar cutar shan magani na iya haifar da maƙarƙashiya ko wahala.
Dalilin
A cewar Cibiyar Cancer na Amurka, a nan ne kwayoyin chemo sun fi haɗuwa da haddasa CIPN:
- Kwayoyin Platinum kamar Cisplatin, Carboplatin, da Oxaliplatin
- Taxanes kamar Taxol (paclitaxel), Taxotre (docetaxel), da kuma Jevtana (cabazitaxel)
- Epothilones kamar Ixempra (ixabepilone)
- Shuka alkaloids kamar vinblastine, vincristine, vinorelbine, da etoposide (VP-16)
- Thalomid (thalidomide), Revlimid (lenalidomide), da Pomalyst (pomalidomide)
- Velcade (bortezomib) da Kyprolis (carfilzomib)
- Halaven (eribulin)
Tabbas, kawai saboda an ba ku daya ko fiye daga cikin magungunan chemo, baya nufin za ku ci gaba da CIPN.
Akwai yawancin canje-canje a kan gungumen azaba, kamar magungunan miyagun ƙwayoyi, hade da kwayoyi da aka ba, da kuma shekarun ku.
Rigakafin
Idan neuropathy ya zama mummuna, zai iya ba kawai zai shafi rayuwarka ba, amma zai iya tsangwama tare da maganinka, musamman ma idan kana buƙatar amfani da ƙananan ƙwayar cuta don ƙin bayyanar cututtuka.
Abin takaici, babu wani magani na FDA da aka yarda da shi don hana ƙananan cutar da ke da alaka da cutar shan magani. Duk da haka, an yi amfani da magunguna masu yawa; kodayake shaidar kimiyya ta goyan bayan su ba ta da ma'ana, ba tare da bambanci ko duka biyu ba.
L-Glutamine
Wannan ya ce, wani ƙarin da aka nuna (watakila ya fi dacewa fiye da wasu) don samun sakamako mai kariya a kan jijiyoyi shine L-glutamine. Anyi amfani da wannan ƙarin don yin aiki ta hanyar yin murfin kan jijiyoyi a hannunka, ƙafafunka, da magunguna. Wannan "tasiri" ya rage ko ya kare lalacewar da za a iya haifar da chemotherapy.
A gaskiya ma, nazarin nazari a cikin Mahimman Bayani a kan ilimin ilimin ilimin halittu / ilmin lissafi ya ambato L-glutamine kamar yadda yayi alkawari don hana cutar da rashin karfin cutar chemotherapy-induced neuropathy.
Tabbas, kodayake ciwon sukari yana nuna lafiya sosai kuma baya bayyana ya tsoma baki tare da maganin ciwon daji (a kalla a cikin karatu zuwa kwanan wata) yana da muhimmanci muyi magana da likitan ku kafin ku dauki wani karin bayani ko bitamin.
Wannan shi ne saboda kari da bitamin, yayin da ake kira "na halitta," ba kullum lafiya ba. A gaskiya ma, wani magani na "halitta", acetyl - l - carnitine, wadda aka yi tunanin yiwuwar taimakawa a baya, na iya cutar da neuropathy dangane da cutar shan magani.
Bugu da ƙari, waɗannan abubuwa "na halitta" zasu iya hulɗa tare da maganin ciwon daji, har ma da rage tasirin su.
Dukkanin, idan likitanku ya yarda cewa damuwa zai iya zama lafiya da taimako a gare ku, ku tambayi abin da yake bada shawara. Hanya na yau da kullum ita ce miliyon 15 sau biyu a rana, koda yake lokacin da za a fara wannan kuma tsawon lokaci don amfani da wannan ƙarin zai bambanta dangane da tsarin lafiyar ku na musamman.
Sauran hanyoyin kwantar da hankali
Sauran maganin da zasu iya taimakawa wajen hana CIPN, sun hada da bitamin E da Omega-3 acid fat, ko da yake kuma, kimiyyar da ke tallafawa tasirinta ta iyakance. Bayan kari da kuma bitamin, prescriptions magunguna wanda zai iya taimakawa hana CIPN sun hada da
- Wasu antidepressants kamar Effexor (venlafaxine)
- Wasu magungunan magunguna kamar Tegretol (carbamazepine)
Kalma Daga
Ƙwararren ƙwararrun kwayoyin cuta daga cututtuka na iya zama matsalar matsala, ba kawai daga rashin jin daɗi da ke haddasawa ba, har ma saboda yana iya rinjayar tsarin kula da cutar ciwon daji.
Duk da haka, yana da mahimmanci a sanar da likitan ku idan kuna fuskantar duk wani alamar cututtukan neuropathy-da kuma jimawa mafi kyau, don magance matsalar nan da nan zai iya hana ƙananan ƙwayar cuta daga ci gaba.
> Sources:
> Cibiyar Ciwon Ƙwayar Yammacin Amirka. Kwararren Neuropathy da Camotherapy keyi.
> Brami, C., Bao, T., da G. Deng. Kayan samfurori da hanyoyin kwantar da hankali don maganin ilimin chemotherapy-induced neuropathy na al'ada: Binciken na yau da kullum. Mahimman Bayani a kan ilimin ilimin halittu da ilmin lissafi . 2016. 98: 325-34.
> Dana Farber Cancer Institute. Alleviating Peripheral Neuropathy cututtuka. Samun shiga 03/05/16. http://www.dana-farber.org/Health-Library/Malvarating-Peripheral-Neuropathy-Symptoms.aspx
> Wang, W., Lin, J., Lin, T. et al. Maganin bugun kwayoyi yana da tasiri don hana kwayar cutar nealpathy a cikin kwayoyin cutar marasa lafiya. Oncologist . 2007. 12 (3): 312-9.