Don maganin Acid Reflux, Ulcers, da kuma Esophagitis
Prilosec (omeprazole) ne mai hana proton-pump (PPI) wanda aka yi amfani da shi don taimakawa wajen ciwon ulcers, ulcers na duodenal, GERD cuta na gastroesophageal), da kuma esophagitis erosive . Ana amfani da Prilosec don magance H. pylori (kwayoyin cutar kwayar cutar ta jiki). Prilosec ne farkon magani daga irin wannan magani kuma yana da kan-counter-da-counter da sunan jinsin, omeprazole.
An yarda don maganin ƙwannafi wanda yake faruwa fiye da sau 2 a kowace mako. Sauran magunguna na PPI sun hada da Prevacid (lansoprazole), AcidpHex (rabeprazole), Protonix (pantoprazole), da Nexium (esomeprazole). Babu nuna bambanci a cikin tasiri a cikin kowane nau'ikan PPI a kasuwa.
Yawancin bincike sun nuna cewa magunguna kamar Prilosec sun samar da mafi kyawun taimako da kuma warkarwa gaba daya daga lalacewar acidic fiye da maganin H2-blocking kamar Pepcid da Zantac. Wannan gaskiya ne ga duka mummunan kumburi da rashin ciwo a cikin bisophagus, ciki, da kuma hanji. Duk da haka, likitanku na iya bada shawara ga H2-blockcker idan kuna da reflux na lokacin dare wanda ba mai sarrafawa daga Prilosec.
Ta yaya Prilosec Works?
Masu hana kwantar da hankali na Proton kamar Prilosec ya taimaka wajen toshe kwayoyin halitta daga samar da acid a cikin ciki. Yana yin haka ta hanyar kulle wani enzyme wanda ya ba da izinin saki acid daga fom din proton a jikin kwayoyin halitta.
Prilosec yana hana yawan acid daga saki wanda zai iya haifar da lahani ga jikin da ke rufe jikin ku, ciki, da hanji. Prilosec zai fara farawa tsakanin minti 30 da 3.5.
Yadda ake Tako
Dole ne a dauki Prilosec kafin cin abinci; ya fi dacewa kafin karin kumallo. Capsules ya kamata a haɗiye shi duka kuma ba a chewed ba.
Idan kuna da matsaloli masu haɗuwa, za'a iya haɗuwa da abun ciki na adadin Prilosec zuwa applesauce ko abubuwa masu kama da juna. Tabbatar cewa ba'a ɓoye ƙwayoyin da aka samu a cikin ƙwayar ba ko kuma su ciye lokacin da suke haɗiye.
Hanyoyi masu amfani sun hada da 20mg sau ɗaya a rana, 40mg sau ɗaya a rana, kuma 60mg sau ɗaya a rana. Duk da haka, likitanku na iya tambayarka ku gwada 20mg sau biyu a rana idan kuna da damuwa a cikin rana yayin da ku sami gwanin ruwa a lokacin sanyi. Yana da muhimmanci ku bi umarnin likitanku akan kangewa, kamar yadda Prilosec bai samu sakamako mafi kyau ba.
Hanyoyin Kyau
Ana adana cikakkiyar Prilosec sosai tare da ƙananan tasiri. Duk da haka, idan kayi kwarewa a cikin kullun, a nan ne sakamako mafi rinjaye (wanda aka lissafa a cikin tsari na ƙima):
- ciwon kai - 7% hadarin
- zafi na ciki - 5% hadarin
- tashin hankali - 4% hadarin
- zawo - 4% hadarin
- vomiting - 3% hadarin
- flatulence - 3% hadarin
Kadan ƙila za ku iya shawo kan rushewar acid, ƙwaƙwalwar numfashi na numfashi, maƙarƙashiya , rashin hankali, rash, rauni, ciwo, da kuma tari. Ya kamata ku ga likita nan da nan idan kun fuskanci wadannan bayyanar cututtuka, wanda zai iya dangantaka da wani abu mai rashin lafiyan :
- rash, amya, ko wasu fatar jiki
- wahalar numfashi
- wheezing
- wahala a haɗiye
Rashin tsai da wasu Magunguna
Ya kamata ka tuntuɓi likitanka idan kana shan kowane magungunan nan na gaba kamar yadda zasu iya hulɗa tare da Prilosec. Yayinda wannan jerin bai cika ba, ya kamata ka tuntuɓi likitanka koyaushe kafin fara sabon magani. Kwarar ku ko likitan magunguna na iya gudanar da bincike don hulɗar tsakanin magungunan ku.
- warfarin
- ketoconazole
- ampicillin
- Matsakaici
- phenytoin
- Antabuse
- cyclosporine
- Shirye-shiryen
- Plavix
- Atazanavir
- St. John's Wort
- Methotrexate
Ruwa zuwa Bone Fractures
Prilosec da sauran prohibit-pump inhibitors (PPIs) an danganta da ƙarin ƙwayar ƙwayar kashi, ciki har da ƙyama na wuyan hannu, spine, da kuma hip.
Yawancin irin wannan ɓarna yana faruwa a mutanen da suke daukar kwayoyi a manyan dogaro na shekara guda ko fiye. Lura cewa ana amfani da PPI-over-counter-na-counter kawai kawai don 'yan makonni, kuma akalla a karkashin kulawar likita. Idan kana buƙatar waɗannan magunguna lokaci mai tsawo, ya kamata ka tattauna irin wannan ci gaba da maganin likitanka.
Kafin Rika Prilosec
Kafin fara Prilosec, tuntuɓi likitan ku. Prilosec ba don m bayyanar cututtuka (bayyanar cututtuka da ke faruwa a yanzu) na ƙwannafi. Maimakon haka, an yi amfani dashi don maganin bayyanar cututtuka na dogon lokaci.
Idan kana da ɗakunan baka ko launin jini mai haske a cikin kwakwalwa, ya kamata ka nema likita maimakon amfani da Prilosec. Idan kun kasance cikin ciki, shirin yin ciki ko yin jariri, ya kamata ku tuntuɓi likitan ku kafin ku ci Prilosec. Ko da yaushe likita ko likitan magunguna zasu sake nazarin rubutun shan magani na yanzu kafin su fara sabon magani.
> Sources:
> AstraZeneca. Prilosec Bayani Bayani. https://www.azpicentral.com/prilosec/prilosec.pdf . Updated Disamba 2016. Samun shiga Yuli 2, 2017.
> Katz, PO, Gerson, LB, & Vela MF. (2013. Ganowar da kuma Gudanar da Gastroesophageal Relux Dama da Am J Gastroenterol 108: 308-328.
> McDonagh, MS, Carson, S & Thakurta. (2009). Drug Class Review: Proton Pump Inhibitors Final - Report Update 5. Oregon Lafiya & Kimiyya Jami'ar.
> Omeprazole. Yanar Gizo na Medline Plus. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/meds/a693050.html. Updated Yuli 15, 2016. Samun damar Yuli 2, 2017.