M, steroid, da antihistamine creams iya taimakawa wajen taimakawa itching
Idan kana da fata, wanda aka fi sani da pruritus , akwai alamomi daban-daban da za ka iya kokarin taimakawa bayyanar cututtuka.
Yawancin magungunan anti-itch sun ƙunshi ɗaya daga cikin nau'o'in magunguna guda uku:
- Topic steroids
- Harshen antihistam
- Abubuwan da ake kira Topical
Gano Tsarin Iyaye Mafi Girma
Akwai dalilai daban-daban don la'akari da lokacin da za ka zabi kirjinka.
Ɗaya daga cikin babban mahimmanci shine ainihin dalilin da kake ciki, kamar yadda pruritus zai iya haifar da wasu yanayi kamar allergies, amya, psoriasis, da eczema.
Magunguna masu guba na iya taimakawa wajen shawo kan cutar ta hanyar cututtuka irin su ciwon yisti, ƙuƙwalwa, da kuma scabies. Amma, idan kana da kamuwa da cuta, za ka buƙaci magani mai maganin fungal. A wasu kalmomi, ƙwayar magungunan za ta taimaka kawai wajen ƙarfafa kullun ko rufe fuskarka amma ba maganin kamuwa da cutar ba ko kuma dalilin da ya sa.
Labaran ƙasa shi ne cewa yin amfani da tushen tushen aikinka yana da mahimmanci, don haka ka tabbata ka yi magana da likitanka kafin sayen kirki mai mahimmanci.
Topical Steroids
Toproid steroids ne mafi kyau zabi na anti-itch cream. Suna samuwa a wasu nau'ikan ƙarfin da samfurori kuma za'a iya sayansu a kan lissafin kamar kirikir hydrocortisone . Overall, ointments da creams su ne mafi karfi topical steroids yayin da gels da sprays ne mafi raunin.
Yana da mahimmanci mu fahimci cewa dole ne a yi amfani da steroid din saman tare da taka tsantsan kuma a karkashin jagorancin likita, kodayake suna da ƙananan cututtuka idan aka yi amfani da su ga gajeren lokaci da lokacin da aka ɗauka kamar yadda aka tsara. A gaskiya, magunguna masu tasowa suna da ƙananan sakamako fiye da na kwayoyin steroid.
Duk da haka, magungunan steroid din na iya haifar da mummunar tasiri, da kuma yiwuwar waɗannan cututtuka masu illa (misali, thinning fata, da ake kira fata atrophy ) ya dogara ne akan yadda ake amfani da steroid a cikin fata.
Tare da wannan, yadda steroid din ke sanyawa cikin fata ya dogara da wasu dalilai kamar:
- Nauyin fata - Eyelids suna da fata mai laushi don haka akwai ƙarin maganin steroid yayin da dabino da ƙafar ƙafafunsu sun fi ƙarfin kuma suna buƙatar matsananciyar magungunan steroid.
- Tsarin surface na fata wanda ake amfani da cream
- Gwargwadon nauyin tsirrai na steroids - alal misali, Clobetasol Propionate cream kashi 0.05 ne babban iko a madadin maganin shafawa na Hydrocortisone kashi 1 cikin dari shine rashin aiki.
- Sau nawa ana amfani da cream
- Vehicle na steroid amfani - alal misali, maganin shafawa a kan gel
Ga yara, yana da mahimmanci don magana da dan jaririn ku kafin yin amfani da steroid. Yara sun fi dacewa da mummunan tasirin masu ciwon sukari, don haka ya kamata a yi amfani da kwayoyin steroids masu ƙarfi, kamar gels da sprays, idan ya yiwu.
Bugu da ƙari, magunguna, kamar Cutivate (fluticasone propionate) da Elocon (furen mometasone), na iya zama mafi aminci ga yara tun lokacin da aka rage steroid.
Cutivate kuma ita ce kawai Fedia-approved topical steroid ga yara watanni uku da kuma tsufa.
Topic Antihistamines
Antihistamines ne magani na yau da kullum da ake amfani dasu don magance matsalolin. A mafi yawan lokuta, ana amfani da maganin antihistamines don taimakawa bayyanar cututtuka na kai hari. Wadannan nau'o'in anti-itch cream na iya taimakawa wajen magance eczema.
Yawancin maganin antihistamines , kamar wadanda aka samu a cikin Benadryl cream da Caladryl ruwan shafa, ya kamata a yi amfani dasu da hankali tun lokacin da waɗannan magunguna zasu iya haifar da rashin lafiyar da ke gaba a ko dai ta hanyar bidiyon da kuma siffofin saman Benadryl (diphenhydramine).
Topical Anesthetics
Anyi amfani da maganganu masu mahimmanci na yau da kullum don magance ciwo.
Wasu ƙwayoyin cuta, irin su a cikin launi na Lanacane (benzocaine), na iya haifar da ƙaddamarwa . Duk da yake waɗannan samfurori na iya samun wasu amfani, musamman don hakori (kamar su da Orajel don ciwon bakin ciki), ba a ba da shawarar don maganin fata ba.
Kalma Daga
Idan kana yin amfani da magungunan anti-itch cream kuma yunkurinka ya cigaba ba tare da taimako ba, ka yi magana da likitanka. Za a iya samun magani mai karfi da karfi-magani mai karfi wanda zai iya taimakawa ko wani dalilin da ya kamata ya kamata a bi da shi kafin bayyanar cututtuka za a iya sauke.
Har ila yau, yana da hikima don bincika farashin mai wakilci wanda za ku yi amfani dashi. Matakan tsaka-tsalle masu mahimmanci na iya zama tsada kamar yadda inshora ba ya rufe su. Jigilar maganin maganin maganin jigilar kwayoyin halitta da magunguna masu yawa sun kasance tsada.
> Sources:
> Cibiyar Nazarin Cibiyar Nazari ta Amirka. (2016). Topical Dermatologic Ka'idojin. Basic Dermatology Curriculum.
> Schneider L et al. Atop dermatitis: wani aiki na karshe sabunta 2012. J Allergy Clin Immunol . 2013 Feb, 131 (2): 295-9.e1-27.