Ƙunƙwasawa, Ƙunƙwasawa na Dama a kan Yanayin Fuskarka
Hanyar neuralgia mai wuya shine shahararren zafi mai saurin shawo kan mutane da ƙwayar sclerosis (MS). A gaskiya ma, yana iya zama ɗaya daga cikin bayyanar bayyanar MS.
Wannan cuta ta ƙunshi irin ciwo da ake kira "ciwon neurogenic," kamar yadda yake fitowa daga hanyar cutar ta hanyar sclerosis da yawa.
Dalilin
Hanyar neuralgia ta haifar da raunuka na jijiyar cututtukan zuciya , wadda ake kira ta biyar na jijiyar cranial. Sukan jijiyoyin jijiyoyi 12 sun fito ne daga kwakwalwa (maimakon daga kashin baya), kuma jijiyar cututtuka tana kula da tsokoki da ake buƙata don shawa. Mawuyacin jijiya yana da alhakin mafi yawan farfaganda.
Mutum zai iya ci gaba da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta ba tare da ciwon sclerosis ba . A cikin wannan misali, mutum zai iya samun canje-canje a cikin tushen jijiya mai cututtuka daga cututtuka na jijiyoyin ƙwayar cuta ko kuma mummunan abubuwa. Irin wannan neuralgia ana kiran shi neural trigeminal neuralgia . Yayin da MS ke haifar da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, an kira shi a matsayin ƙananan matsala .
Hanyar neuralgia mai ban sha'awa yana da mahimmanci, tare da kawai kashi 4 cikin dari na mutanen da MS ke fama da irin wannan ciwo. Duk da haka, mutane tare da MS sun kasance sau 400 sau da yawa fiye da yawan jama'a don samun wani ɓangare na ƙananan neuralgia.
Alamai da cututtuka
Maɗaukaki neuralgia, wani lokaci ana kira tic doloureux (Faransanci ga "mai juyayi mai juyayi"), shine watakila alama ce ta MS.
Ga wasu fasali na wannan cuta:
- Ya yi kusan kusan a gefe daya fuska, ko da yake yana iya faruwa bilatin (duka biyu) a cikin kimanin kashi 10 na mutanen da ke da MS wanda ke da yanayin.
- Jin kamar nau'in lantarki da / ko mai kaifi, zafi, zafi
- Yawancin lokaci, ciwo mai tsanani ya ragu (daga dan lokaci kaɗan har zuwa minti biyu), amma zai iya haifar da ƙonawa mai zafi ko jin zafi
Abin sha'awa shine, ciwon ƙananan ƙananan ƙwayar halitta zai iya ƙarawa har zuwa kunnen, kuma wani lokaci ma kuskure ne na ciwon kamuwa da kunne. Bugu da ƙari da kasancewa ta hanyar yin magana, shayarwa, shan giya, ko ƙusar da hakora, ƙananan neuralgia za a iya haifar da sauti mai ƙarfi ko gusts na iska mai sanyi.
Ganin yanayin da yanayin da ke ciki da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, yana da kuskuren ga ciwon hakori. Wannan zai iya haifar da hanyoyin da ba a buƙata (kuma ba wanda ba zai yiwu ba) kamar haɓaka haƙori, maɓuɓɓugar tushen, har ma da hanyoyi don sake wakiltar jaw.
Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa yana da mahimmanci don ganin likitan ku idan kunyi zaton kuna iya fuskantar ƙananan neuralgia, musamman ma kafin jurewa kowane nau'i na aikin hakori.
Kowace ɓangare na ƙananan neuralgia yawanci yana da makonni biyu. Ayyukan da ke faruwa suna da kullun kuma suna iya faruwa sau da yawa a kowane watanni, kodayake wasu mutane zasu wuce shekaru a tsakanin jigogi. Abin takaici, yayin da lokaci ya wuce, lokaci tsakanin keɓaɓɓen lokaci ya fi guntu.
Jiyya
Idan kana da matsala, likitanku zai iya rubuta ko Tegretol (carbamazepine) ko Trileptal (oxcarbazepine) don sauya alamun bayyanar.
Wasu magunguna na iya hada da:
- Baclofen: A muscle relaxant
- Lamictal (lamotrigine): An maganin magunguna
- Irin kwayar Botulinum-A (Botox): Gurasar a cikin yankunan da kai da wuyansa sune wuraren ɓoyewa
Bugu da ƙari, ganin likitanku kuma shan shan magani (idan an buƙata), kaiwa ga ƙungiyar tallafi na iya zama da amfani ga bayyanuwar zuciya na ƙananan neuralgia. A ƙarshe, wasu mutane suna buƙatar tiyata don yanayin.
Rayuwa tare da Neuralgia Trigeminal
Ƙananan ƙananan ƙwayar cuta zai iya zama mai tsanani da damuwa domin yana iya buƙatar samun asibiti da kuma wutan lantarki da aka ba ta cikin jikinka (intravenous). Hakanan kuma yana iya tsangwama tare da shan giya na mutum, don haka dole ne a ba da wasu lokuta a madadin.
Baya ga matsala ta jiki da ke cikin ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, mutum yakan fuskanci matsalolin tunanin mutum. Mutane da yawa suna damuwa da damuwa game da yiwuwar sake dawowa, wanda zai haifar da wahala mai tsanani kuma ya tsoma bakin rai.
Kalma Daga
Hanyar neuralgia mai tsanani shine yanayin zafi da damuwa. Kamar yadda yake iya zama ɗaya daga cikin alamun farko na MS, tabbas za ku ga likitanku idan kun ci gaba da wani alamun bayyanar.
A ƙarshe, kasancewa da ƙarfin hali yayin da kake yin nazarin maganganunka tare da likitanka.
> Sources:
> Cruccu G. Trigeminal neuralgia. Sabuwar ƙayyadewa da ƙwarewar bincike don aiki da bincike. Ma'anar ilimin halitta. 2016 Jul 12; 87 (2): 220-28.
> Krafft RM. Trigeminal neuralgia. Am Fam Likita. 2008; 77 (9): 1291-96.
> Montano N, Conforti G, Di Bonaventura R, Meglio M, Fernandez E, Papacci F. Ci gaba da ganewar asali da kuma maganin ƙananan neuralgia. Ther Clin Risk Manag . 2015; 11: 289-99.
> Morra ME et al. Amfani da lafiyar Botulinum Toxin A Far a cikin Trigeminal Neuralgia: nazari na yau da kullum da kuma nazari na gwajin gwaji. J Headache Pain . 2016 Dec, 17 (1): 63. dx.doi.org/10.1186/s10194-016-0651-8