Kashewa da ɓaɓɓuka, yayin da ba daidai ba daidai suke, suna cikin iyali guda ɗaya na ƙwayar cututtuka. Wadannan raunin raunin ya danganta da amincin ku na kashin baya; Waɗannan sharuɗɗan suna nufin tafiye-tafiye na waje na kayan laushi, jelly-like kamar yadda yake a tsakiya na diski. A wasu lokuta, tsakiya, kamar yadda ake kira wannan abu, ko da ya tsere daga cikin sassan diski gaba daya.
Bambanci a cikin sharuddan yana da mahimmanci abu na digiri. Wani lokaci disc "bugawa" duk yanzu; Sauran lokuta, alal misali, a lokuta da yawa na ƙananan rauni ga waje na disc ko na shekaru da sauran cututtukan ƙwayar cututtuka, ƙwayar za ta kasance a cikin tsari na diski, amma zai tashi daga tsakiya.
A gaskiya ma, likitoci sunyi amfani da sharudda don bayyana yanayin ko irin hijirar. Nau'ikan iri guda uku sune:
- Rushewa, wanda shine ainihin kwakwalwa. A irin wannan, za'a iya ganin tsakiya a kan MRI kamar yadda ake rarraba tsakanin kasusuwa kasusuwa sama da ƙasa. Amma matsanancin filayen kwakwalwar, wanda aka sanya daga nau'ikan nau'i na ƙwayoyin wucin gadi da ƙarfin isa don riƙe da tsakiya a kasancewa marar kyau.
- Extrusion, inda, sabili da hawaye a cikin ƙananan fibers (ƙananan da aka ambata a sama) wasu daga cikin tsakiya zasu iya tserewa, amma har yanzu an haɗa shi zuwa ɓangaren ɓangaren diski.
- Sacewa, in ba haka ba an san shi a matsayin diski mai laushi ko, a cikin layman sharuddan, ɓangaren ɓataccen abu, yana faruwa a yayin da wasu ko dukkanin tsakiya ba kawai ya tsira, amma an katse daga diski, kazalika.
Kwacewa da ɓaɓɓuka, tare da ƙananan fayafai, na iya faruwa a kowane yankuna uku na kashin baya.
A wasu kalmomi, waɗannan raunuka sun faru a cikin wuyansa, babba ko tsakiyar baya kuma a cikin kasan baya. Ba su shafar yankuna na sacral ko coccyx saboda babu wasu fayilolin intervertebral a can.
Kwayoyin cututtuka na Ƙunƙwasa
Ta hanyar, gaskiyar cewa kana da daya daga cikin wadannan raunin da ya faru ba yana nufin cewa za ku sami bayyanar cututtuka ba. Amma sau da yawa za ku so. A cikin yanayin ɓataccen ɓacin (watau ƙuƙwalwa mai laushi ,) alamar bayyanar yawanci sukan zo ne a yayin da layin diski ya ɓoye yana sa lamba tare da tushen jijiyar ƙwayar jijiyoyi .
Ana nuna alamar cututtuka da ake danganta da ɓacin ciki da ake kira radiculopathy. A cikin kasan baya, waɗannan lokuttu ana kiransu sciatica , amma sciatica shine ainihin karin magana wanda ba ya bayyana yadda, daidai, diski ya sa zafi da sauran al'amura. Maganin radiculopathy sun hada da ciwo, damuwa, rauni, da / ko abin da ke cikin wutar lantarki irin su fil da buƙata, ƙonawa ko girgiza, wanda ya sauko da kafa daya kawai ko daya hannu (dangane da wurin da aka yi rauni.)
Yawancin abubuwan da ke faruwa a cikin "zane-zane", wanda shine hade da baya; yunkurin da kake yi lokacin da ka ci gaba da irin wannan rauni zai iya zama ainihin mahimmanci game da abin da kwarewa ke fuskanta game da labarun, sabili da haka wane bangare na samun radiculopathy bayyanar cututtuka.
Kayan da aka sanya a cikin baya a baya yana haifar da ciwo, damuwa da / ko ɓarna a cikin jinji ko mafitsara, ko kuma zai iya sa kafafunka su ci gaba da raunana. Wadannan alamun bayyanar cututtuka ne na mummunan yanayin da aka sani da ciwo mai ƙwayar fata. Dole ne a bi da alamun alamar equina a matsayin likita na likita. Idan ka fuskanci wani daga cikinsu, kira likitanka ko je wurin gaggawa nan da nan.
> Source:
> MD Consult. Fassarar Intervertebral Herniated. Elsivier. Yuli 2010. http://www.mdconsult.com/das/pdxmd/body/215814010-2/1040215818?type=med&eid=9-u1.0-_1_mt_1014932&printing=true#Contributors
> Michele C. Battié, PhD., Et. al. Nazarin Jinsunan Twin: Taimakawa ga canza ra'ayi na ragewar diski. Jaridar Spine. Aug. 2009. http://www.thespinejournalonline.com/article/S1529-9430(08)01440-X/abstract
> Slipped disk: Hoto. Lafiya na PubMed. Oktoba 2014. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0072656/