Mene ne ciwon Klinefelter ko 47, XXY ?:
Sashin ciwon Klinefelter shi ne yanayin yanayin da yake faruwa wanda mutum yana da karin X chromosome. Wasu sharuɗɗa da suka haɗa da Klinefelter sune hypothyroidism, rashin haihuwa, ciwon cututtuka na testicular, da kuma kara yawan ciwon daji na namiji.
Mene ne wasu bayyanar cututtuka ?:
- testosterone rashi
- ƙarfafa ƙirjin (gynecomastia)
- sparse gyara fuska da jiki
- kananan gwaji
- rashin yiwuwar samar da kwayar halitta (rashin haihuwa)
Chromosomes da Klinefelter ciwo, 47XXY:
Mutane yawanci suna da jima'i biyu a cikin kwayoyin halitta. Mata suna da X-chromosomes biyu, kuma maza suna da X da daya Y. Maza da Klinefelter ciwonci sukan fi samun karin kwafin X chromosome, domin yawancin 47 kwayoyin halitta ta cell; an kira wannan (47, XXY.) Wasu mutanen da ke fama da cutar ta Klinefelter sun sami karin X chromosome a cikin wasu kwayoyin jikinsu kawai; ana kiran wannan "mosaic 46, XY / 47, XXY". Karin takardun X-chromosome na X yana tsangwama ga cigaba da jima'i da aiki na gwaji, ta haka yana bayyana wasu daga cikin yanayin da aka tsara a sama.
Dalilin cututtukan Klinefelter:
Klinefelter rashin ciwo ba yanayin da aka haifa amma yana faruwa a bazuwar ba. Yawanci sakamakon sakamakon kuskure ne da ke faruwa a lokacin yaduwar kwayar halitta a lokacin da aka samu kwai ko kwayar halitta. Alal misali, kwai ko ɓangaren kwayar halitta zai iya samun karin kwafin X-chromosome saboda sakamakon rashin daidaito na cell.
Idan daya daga cikin wadannan kwayoyin sun shiga ciki, sakamakon shine yaro tare da karin X chromosome a kowane jikin jikin. Lokacin da kuskuren ƙungiyar cell ya faru a farkon yaduwar tayi (maimakon a haɗuwa) sakamakon shine mosaic, yana nufin cewa ba kowane kwayar halitta a cikin jiki ba.
Imfani a kan Mace:
Tun da 47XXY bazai kasance a kowane tantanin halitta ba, kowane hali ya bambanta. Ba dukkanin bayyanar cututtuka na iya bayyana ba, kuma yawancin lokuta ba a gano su ba. Babban damuwa mafi yawan shine:
- namiji na ciwon nono
- rashin haihuwa
- osteoporosis
- bakin ciki
- ciwon sukari
- matsalolin thyroid
- ƙafar ƙafa
- hakikanin hakori
Jiyya:
Ana iya ba da magani ga Testosterone, don taimakawa wajen bunkasa jiki yayin da namiji ya cigaba da zama cikin balaga. Idan an ba testosterone don ciwo na Klinefelter, dole ne a ci gaba da kasancewa a kowane lokaci.
Hormonal far ba zai inganta ingantaccen haihuwa ba, amma samfurin gwajin gwaji da kuma hadewa a cikin bitar zai iya taimaka wajen haifuwa.
Idan namiji yaro yana da damuwa game da ainihin jima'i ko cin zarafin jima'i, shawara mai sana'a zai taimaka.
Hulɗa da Gynecomastia da namiji Cancer Ciwon daji:
Kwayar cutar Klinefelter tana haɗuwa da haɗarin hadarin ciwon ciwon daji na namiji. Gynecomastia (shahararrun ƙirjin a cikin namiji) yana daya daga cikin alamun cutar Klinefelter. Samun karin ƙwayar ƙirjin yana kara haɗarin ci gaba da ciwon nono.
Karin bayani:
Cibiyoyin Lafiya na Ƙasar. Mene ne Klinefelter Syndrome? Sanin Klinefelter Ciwo. An sabunta kwanan nan: 15 Agusta 2006. Menene Klinefelter Syndrome?
Ƙungiyar Amirka don Kalinfelter Syndrome Information & Support. Jagora ga Klinefelter Syndrome (PDF document). An sabunta kwanan nan: 2005. Jagora ga Klinefelter Syndrome