Za a iya canzawa a ciki don zama sabon magani ga IBD?
Fashin bacteriotherapy (FB) ko fure microbiota dashi (FMT) wani nau'i ne wanda aka yi amfani dashi shekaru da yawa, amma yanzu an fara dubawa don aikace-aikacensa a cikin cututtukan ciwon zuciya (IBD) . Ana amfani da FB sau da yawa don magance cututtuka tare da Clostridium wuya (ko C wuya ), ko da yake wannan ba na kowa bane.
Babban Maganar Kariya
Ba za a yi gyare-gyare ba a gida , koda bayan karatun umarnin ko littafi ko kallon bidiyo na yadda za a yi.
Ba shine "yaya" don yin hakan wanda shine matsala mai wuya. Sashin da ake nazarin shine abin da ke sanya mai kyauta mai kyau da kuma yadda kwayoyin masu ba da gudummawar za su iya hulɗa da canza kwayoyin gutta mai karɓa. Marasa lafiya sun mutu bayan yin amfani da "do-it-yourself" yadda aka sace su. Sauran sun fuskanci cututtukan da ba a damu ba kamar sabon cututtuka na karuwanci ko wadata. An cigaba da nazarin wannan farfadowa ga mutanen da ke da IBD kuma ba wani abu da ya kamata a yi a gida ba.
Hanyar Bacteriotherapy A C Cifficile
Babban hanji yana dauke da nau'o'in kwayoyin daban daban. Za'a iya canza abun da ke ciki ko yawan nau'o'in kwayoyin cutar ta hanyar cutar ko ta magani. Ciki mai wuya na C zai iya faruwa lokacin da kwayar cutar kwayoyin ke canzawa (yawanci ta maganin maganin rigakafi), da ƙyale C wuya don yalwatawa da kuma samar da toxins, wanda zai haifar da mummunan cututtuka da kuma cututtuka na rayuwa.
Hanyoyin magani na maganin C na yau da kullum zuwa 10 zuwa 14 na maganin maganin rigakafin C-C . Lokaci-lokaci, C hard colitis zai iya komawa bayan farfadowa ya cika. Yana da waɗannan maganganu masu banƙyama da cewa FB ta jawo hankali sosai.
FB shine farfadowa da ba a taɓa amfani dashi ba ko kuma yayi nazari sosai, amma an gwada shi a wasu mutanen da ke ci gaba da cutar C.
Tsarin zai fara ne tare da dangi na kusa da mai haƙuri wanda ke son tattara su a cikin 'yan kwanaki kuma ya ba da kyauta. An jarraba kwayar cutar ta kowane abu da zai iya tabbatar da cutarwa - irin su cuta, kwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta ko kwayoyin cuta . Bayan da aka ƙaddamar da kwanciyar hankali don zama lafiya don shigarwa, to ana iya amfani dashi don FB.
Yaya An Yi Kwayar Bacteriotherapy
Za a iya cire kayan abu mai laushi zuwa cikin mai haƙuri ta hanyar wani enema , wani ma'auni ko ɗakun kwayoyin nasogastric (NG) . Idan an ba shi ta hanyar enema, za a hade da abin da zafin jiki tare da ruwa, kamar saline, kuma likita, ko kuma a gida ya ba shi ko ta hanyar likita. An yi amfani da ademawa har zuwa cikin mallaka, don haka jagorantar dasawa ta hanyar amfani da ma'auni yana amfani da wata hanya. Lokacin da aka gudanar da tsari ta hanyar ma'auni, za a iya yada kwayar cutar a cikin kogin, wanda ake tsammani ya fi tasiri. Lokacin da aka yi amfani da ƙwayar NG (hanyar da aka fi sani da ita), ana iya rarraba kayan aiki a cikin ƙananan hanji da kuma dukan hanji mai girma. An ba da maƙasudin proton-pump a lokaci daya don hana kwayoyin amfani daga kashe ta ciki.
Fashin Bacteriotherapy Ga IBD
Daya daga cikin ra'ayoyin game da mawuyacin abubuwan da ke tattare da IBD sun haɗa da ƙwayar kwayar cuta dake cikin babban hanji. Ana tsammanin cewa idan mutanen da ke tare da IBD basu da wasu kwayoyin cuta a cikin haɗin, ko kuma fiye da wani, FB zai iya zama mai yiwuwa a jiyya. FB kawai an bincike shi don amfani a cikin IBD a wasu ƙananan, binciken farko, saboda haka har yanzu ba a tabbatar da tasiri ba. Ɗaya damuwa game da amfani da FB shine yarda da mutane da IBD suyi aiki. Wasu masu bincike sun yi wani karamin bincike don gano idan mutane da cututtuka da ƙwayar cutar za su yi la'akari da FB, kuma ra'ayin ya juya ya karɓa.
Har ila yau Known As: fecal microbiota dashi (FMT)
Sources:
Kahn SA, Gorawara-Bhat R, Rubin DT. "Binciken bacteriotherapy na cututtukan ulcerative colitis: Masu lafiya suna shirye, mu ne?" Inflamm Bowel Dis 25 Mayu 2011 DOI: 10.1002 / ibd.21775. 31 Jul 2013.
Borody TJ, Warren EF, Leis S, Surace R, Ashman O. "Yin maganin cututtuka da cututtuka ta hanyar amfani da bacteriotherapy". J Clin Gastroenterol 2003 Yuli; 37: 42-47. 31 Jul 2013.