Ciwon ƙwayar cuta, wanda ake kira myopathy, zai iya faruwa ne sakamakon sakamakon ciwon maganin da ake kira "hypothyroidism" ko ciwon sanyi (wanda ake kira hyperthyroidism).
Bishara shine cewa alamun cututtuka na maganin myopathies, irin su ciwon tsoka, raunana, ko haushi, suna da sauƙi kuma sun sauke tare da magance matsalar maganin thyroid. Wancan ya ce, a cikin yanayin da ba a taba gani ba, wanda ya shafi likitancin mutum ya danganta da cututtukan suroid din na iya zama mai tsanani da kuma debilitating.
Ta hanyar samun fahimtar ƙwayar cututtukan ƙwayar cuta na thyroid (da kuma yadda za a iya isa su da kuma bi da su). Zaku iya sa zuciya zuwa kasan rashin jinƙai da / ko rauni.
Hypothyroid Myopathy
Cutar cututtuka
Rashin rauni na muscle, daci, da kuma tsutsa jiki suna cikin mutane da hypothyroidism. Yayinda rashin rauni zai iya zama cikakke, mutane suna jin dadin shi a cikin tsokoki da ke kusa da tsakiyar jikinsu, kamar cinya ko kafada . Wannan zai haifar da matsalolin matakan hawa ko hawan gashin ku.
Bugu da ƙari ga bayyanar cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta, mutum yana iya samun hawan creatinine kinase mai girma (CK) akan gwajin jini. Creatinine kinase wani ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta wadda ta ƙaru da rauni na tsoka. Abin sha'awa, matakin CK ba dole ba ne ya danganta da ƙananan ciwon tsoka na mutum.
Ba da daɗewa ba, ƙwayar tsoka mai tsanani daga hypothyroidism na iya bunkasa. Ɗaya daga cikin misalai shine rashin lafiyar Hoffman wanda mutum yayi tasowa na hawan jini (ƙananan tsokoki) wanda ke haifar da ƙwayar tsoka, rauni, da zafi.
Rhabdomyolysis (lokacin da tsoka ya rushe hanzari) yana da wata alama ce ta hypothyroidism. Yawancin lokaci yakan haifar da haɗuwa da kasancewar hypothyroid tare da motsa jiki mai karfi ko shan statin (magani na rage yawan cholesterol).
Dalilin
Yayin da ainihin dalilin hypothyroidism-induced myopathy har yanzu ba a sani ba, wasu masana sun yi zaton cewa rashin lafiyar thyroxine (T4) a hypothyroidism yana haifar da mummunan gurguntaccen ƙwayar cuta, wadda ke haifar da lalacewar tsoka da kuma ciwon hauka.
Sanin asali
Sakamakon ganewar asirin hypothyroidism-induced myopathy ne na asibiti, ma'ana likitanku zai bincikar shi bisa ga lafiyarku da jarrabawar jiki. Samun gwaje-gwajen jini don auna nau'in creatinine kinase ma za'a yi.
Kwararka zai iya bayar da shawara ga wasu gwaje-gwaje, kamar na electromyography ko ƙwayoyin tsoka, don sarrafa wasu yanayi, musamman ma idan bayyanar cututtuka mai tsanani ne.
Jiyya
Tabbatar da cewa maye gurbin hormone thyroid tare da Synthroid (levothyroxine) zai iya inganta yawan ƙwayoyin tsoka, kamar ƙwaƙwalwa da ƙyama, ko da yake wannan ci gaba na iya ɗaukar makonni. Muscle rauni muscle kullum daukan tsawon lokaci don warware, kamar watanni da yawa.
Hyperthyroid Myopathy
Cutar cututtuka
Ƙarfin tsofaffi zai iya samuwa a cikin mutanen da ke da hyperthyroidism. Saboda rashin ƙarfi, mutum yana da matsala wajen hawan matakai, yana tashi daga kujera, rikewa ko kullun abubuwa, kuma ya kai makamai sama da kai. A takaice, a cikin maganin rashin tausayi daga hyperthyroidism , ƙwayoyin da ke iya shafa sun hada da waɗanda ke taimaka maka ka haɗiye da numfashi.
Abin sha'awa, yayin da ƙwayar tsohuwar ƙwayar cuta da suma zasu iya faruwa, ba su da mahimmanci kamar yadda suke cikin maganin da ke da alaka da hypothyroidism.
Halin halittar kinase na jini a cikin jini yana da al'ada, duk da gaskiyar, akwai ƙwayar tsoka.
Kamar dai a cikin hyopothyroidism-induced myopathy, lambar ba ta daidaita tare da tsananin da muscle alamun bayyanar cututtuka.
Dalilin
Kamar ƙwayar tsoka a hypothyroidism, "dalilin da ya sa" bayan myopathy a cikin hyperthyroidism kuma ba a sani ba. Wataƙila ƙananan yanayi na hormonal thyroid a cikin jiki yana bayar da gudummawar kai tsaye. Ƙari musamman, waɗannan ƙananan nauyin hormone thyroid zai iya haifar da ƙãra ƙazantar ƙwayar tsoka da amfani da makamashi.
Sanin asali
Kamar yadda yake tare da myopathy a hypothyroidism, likitanku zai yi nazari na jiki kuma ya tambaye ku tambayoyi game da tsoka alamun bayyanar cututtuka. Zai iya yin umurni da gwaje-gwaje na jini, musamman ma your panel aiki panel, da kuma bayar da shawarar wani electromyography .
Jiyya
Jiyya na hyperthyroidism zai magance wulakantaccen maganin; duk da haka, zai iya ɗaukar lokaci, har zuwa watanni da yawa yiwuwar, ko da bayan thyroid ya dawo zuwa al'ada al'ada.
Kalma Daga
Saƙon-gidan gida a nan shi ne cewa ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ce ta kowa a cikin maganin thyroid kuma za'a iya ƙaddamar da shi tare da daidaitawa na aikin thyroid.
Duk da haka, yana da muhimmanci a ga likitan ku idan kun lura da sabon rauni ko kuma tsofaffin tsoka ko rauni. Yayin da thyroid zai iya zama mai laifi, akwai wasu yanayin kiwon lafiya da zai iya haifar da cututtukan ƙwayoyin tsoka, kuma waɗannan yanayi na buƙatar shiri daban-daban.
> Sources:
> Kim TJ et al. Wani lamarin thyoptoxic myopathy tare da nau'i nau'i 2 fiber predominance. Exp Neurobiol . 2013 Satumba 22 (3): 232-34.
> Miller ML, Rubin DI. (2017). Hypothyroid myopathy. Aminoff MJ, Shefner JM, Ross DS. Na zamani. Waltham, MA: UpToDate Inc.
> Sindoni A, Rodolico C, Pappalardo MA, Portaro S, Benvenga S. Hypothyroid myopathy: Wani gwaji mai mahimmanci na rashin cin nasara thyroid: Review of wallafe-wallafe. Rev Endocr Metab Disord . 2016 Dec, 17 (4): 499-519.
> Villar J, Finol HJ, Torres SH, Roschman-Gonzalez A. Myopathy a cikin marasa lafiya da cutar Hashimoto. Invest Clin . 2015 Mar; 56 (1): 33-46.