Ascites, sunaye sunaye, shi ne lokacin likita wanda ya kwatanta nau'in haɗarin ruwa a cikin ciki. Duk da yake yawan hawan da aka samu ta hanyar cirrhosis , ciwon daji zai iya zama abin haddasa ascites. Koyi abin da ake nufi da su, yadda aka gano, da kuma yadda likitoci suke bi da shi.
Magunguna
Akwai yanayi mara kyau ko yanayi wanda ba zai yiwu ba zai iya haifar da ascites tare da rashin hanta hanta, ko kuma cirrhosis, wanda ya fi kowa.
Sauran misalan abubuwan da ba a musgunawa ba sun hada da ciwon zuciya , kamuwa da cuta, da kuma pancreatitis .
A cikin kimanin kashi 10 cikin 100 na lokuta, ana haifar da ciwon daji ta hanyar ciwon daji, a cewar wani binciken tsofaffi a cikin New England Journal of Medicine . Irin ciwon daji wanda ke haifar da hawan sun hada da ovarian , colon , pancreatic , da ciwon mahaifa. Lymphoma , ciwon huhu na huhu , da kuma ciwon nono na iya yada zuwa cikin ciki, haifar da hawan.
Domin ya bambanta tsakanin mai zurfi ko mummunan haɗuwa, likita zaiyi hanyar da ake kira paracentesis. A wannan hanya, an saka allura a cikin ciki kuma an cire samfurin samfurin karamin. Ana nazarin samfurin ruwa a ƙarƙashin kwayar microscope. Wasu alamomi na ruwa, kamar kasancewar kwayoyin cutar Kanada, zasu iya taimakawa wajen ƙayyade ma'anar ascites.
Abin da Ascites ke ji kamar
Duk da yake m ascites iya haifar da wani bayyanar cututtuka, mafi ci-gaba ascites iya zama m, samar da wani bayyanar bayyanar zuwa ciki.
Common bayyanar cututtuka na mafi ci-gaba ascites sun hada da:
- zafi na ciki
- rashin ƙarfi na numfashi saboda matsa lamba na ruwa yana ɗaukar diaphragm
- tashin zuciya
- vomiting
- asarar ci
Jiyya
Yin jiyya na ascites ya dogara ne akan tsananin hawan ascites kuma an tsara shi don kawar da bayyanar mutum da kuma inganta su.
Kwayoyin cutar sun hada da abincin da aka ƙuntata da gishiri, diuretics , da kuma tsarin ilimin likitanci, wanda aka cire babban nauyin ruwa daga ciki. Ba abin mamaki ba ne ga mutumin da ke da hawan dutse don buƙatar ciwon yau da kullum don kawar da ruwa. Labari mai dadi shine hanya tana da ƙananan hadarin da tasiri.
Abin da aka ce, idan balagar mutum ba zai iya sarrafawa da wadannan maganin gargajiya ba, za a iya sanya shunt a hankali-duk da cewa wannan hanya shine mafi haɗari kuma ba a yi ba.
Cikin likitoci mai tsabta, likitan mutum na iya ɗaukar aikin tiyata da chemotherapy da aka gudanar a kai tsaye a cikin ƙwayar cuta ta intraperitoneal chemotherapy. Wannan kawai ana dauke da shi don wasu marasa lafiya kuma yana buƙatar yin shawarwari mai kyau tare da likitan likitancin don la'akari da hadarin da kuma amfani.
Sources:
Aikin BA. Kula da marasa lafiya tare da ascites. N Eng J Med. 1994 Feb 3; 330 (5): 337-42.
Sangisetty SL & Miner TJ. Masihu mai zurfi: Binciken dalilai masu ban mamaki, ilimin lissafi da kuma maganin warkewa. Duniya J Gastrointes Surg . 2012 Apr 27; 4 (4): 87-95.