Dysdiadochokinesia yana nufin mutum bai iya iya yin sauri ba, kuma yana canzawa. Wannan alama ce ta kowa a ƙwayoyin sclerosis (MS) wadda ta haifar da raunuka ɗaya ko fiye a cikin cerebellum.
Yaya Dokarka ta gano Dysdiadochokinesia
A lokacin jarrabawar neuro, ana iya kimantawa ko digiri na dysdiadochokinesia a hanyoyi da yawa, ciki har da:
- Samun masu haƙuri su juya baya da hannun dama a kan tsararru kamar teburin, cinyarsa ko hagu) a cikin sauri; maimaita don hagu.
- Neman mai haƙuri ya nuna motsi na juya wata kofa ko yadawa a cikin tashar lantarki.
Mutumin da ke da dysdiadochokinesia ba zai iya yin gwaje-gwacen da ke sama ba a hanyar da ta dace da hadewa. Su ƙungiyoyi na iya zama jinkirin, abu marar kyau, ko m.
Sauran Matsalar Labaran Da Ba Su Yi Aiki ba
Ataxia: Kalmar dysdiadochokinesia daidai ne a cikin iyali na matsalolin neurological da ake kira ataxia. Ataxia ya fito ne daga kalmar Helenanci "haraji" wanda ke nufin "ba tare da izini ba." Don haka mutumin da ke da alaka da MSxia yana da daidaituwa da daidaita matsalolin, wanda ya fito daga launi a cikin cerebellum.
Ataxia na iya rinjayar ƙungiyoyi na jiki, kamar tafiya, daidaitacce, da motsa jiki masu kyau, kamar rubutu ko cin abinci. Hakanan zai iya haifar da motsi ido, da matsaloli tare da haɗiye, da maganganun maganganu, kamar maganganun magana-irin nau'i na dysarthria.
Dysmetria: Dysmetria wani alama ne na alama wanda zai iya bayyana a lokacin da raunin MS ke faruwa a cikin cerebellum, kama da dysdiadochokinesia.
Dysmetria yana nufin mutum bai iya yin hukunci ba. Gwajin gwagwarmayar hanci a inda aka tambayi masu haƙuri don su taɓa hanci, to, yatsan likita, a cikin gajeren lokaci, ana amfani dashi don bincika wannan alamar.
Jiyya
Yin maganin dysdiadochokinesia da kuma abin da ke faruwa a cikin kullun, yana da kalubalanci, kuma babu wasu takamaiman dabarun da aka tallafa a kimiyya a wannan lokaci.
Wasu lokuta magunguna da ake amfani da su don shawo kan gagarumar ana amfani dashi don magance ataxia, kuma a wasu lokuta ana iya yin aikin tiyata. Amma, sake, shaidar kimiyya ta iyakance.
Wannan an ce, binciken daya a cikin Journal of Neurology ya gano cewa lafiyar jiki da aikin sana'a na iya ba da dama.
Alal misali, wasu hanyoyin dabarun farfadowa da ke tattare da motsi da kuma matsalolin daidaitawa na iya hada da:
- koyon yadda za'a hana lalacewa
- gyaran gidan mutum (alal misali, shigar da takalmin raguwa, cire kayan waƙa, da ajiye matsakaicin matsakaici
- koyo yadda za a kula da daidaito, matsayi mai sarrafawa
- biye da tafiya don inganta gait
Harkokin aikin sana'a na iya kara inganta alamun bayyanar cututtukan zuciya, wanda yake a cikin mutanen da ke fama da ataxia.
> Sources:
> Fonteyn EM et al. Ƙididdigar kula da lafiyar marasa lafiya da marasa lafiya tare da ataxia: nazari na yau da kullum. J Neurol. 2014 Feb; 261 (2): 251-8.
> Khan F, Amatya B, Turner-Stokes L. Harshen maganin maganin ƙwayar cuta da farfadowa a cikin matakai na farko na sclerosis. Cibiyar Intanit Neurol. 2011
> Mills RJ, Yap L, Young CA. Jiyya don ataxia a ƙananan sclerosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2007 Jan24; (1): CD005029.
> Foundation Foundation na Ataxia. Sanin asali na Ataxia.
> Shah P. Symptomatic management a cikin multiple sclerosis. Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2015 Satumba 18 (Sanya 1): S35-S42.