Ta yaya Cromolyn Sodium da Nedocromil aiki, Amfani da kuma Side Gurbin
Bayani
Intal (cromolyn sodium) da Tilade (nedocromil) ana amfani da su a matsayin masu magunguna masu magunguna da kuma sauran maganin kulawa don maganin fuka. A wasu lokuta, ana iya amfani dashi a matsayin madadin surar steroid, wanda ake la'akari da maganin zabi. Duk da haka, wasu iyaye da masu samarwa suna kusantar wannan nau'i na magani saboda mummunan tasiri na sakamako masu illa.
Dukansu magunguna sunyi aiki ta hanyar hana wani ɓangare na asibiti ba tare da amsawa ba .
Cromolyn sodium ko nedocromil za a iya amfani dashi a matsayin magani na sauran magungunan ƙwayar cuta , ko kuma kafin nunawa ga kwayoyin cutar da ke haifar da bayyanar cututtukan fuka , kamar:
Saboda wadannan kwayoyi ba su da tasiri a matsayin masu kwantar da jini a cikin maganin cututtukan fuka-fuka, sun kasance madadin, amma ba a fi so ba, magani ga yawancin marasa lafiya na asali.
Yadda suke aiki
Cromolyn sodium da nedocromil sun hana kumburi ta wajen dakatar da kwayoyin mast daga sakewa histamine. Cromolyn sodium da nedocromil sunyi aiki kai tsaye a kan eosinophils don rage ƙumburi. Ta wannan hanyar, wasu marasa lafiya suna amfani da wadannan kwayoyi idan an yi tsammanin an dauke su zuwa wani abu mai saukowa a gaba. Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, wasu suna amfani da shi a matsayin tsayin kulawa na dogon lokacin da basu iya jurewa ko ba sa so su dauki steroid saboda sunyi dalili.
Ƙarshen sakamakon rage ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan raƙuman ruwa, ƙwaƙwalwar kirji, rashin ƙarfi na numfashi, da coughing. Ba kamar magunguna masu saurin gaggawa ba, irin su agonist beta, cromolyn sodium da nedocromil ya kamata a dauki sau da yawa a rana don yin tasiri.
Bayanai da Dosages
Cromolyn sodium da nedocromil an tsara su ne a matsayin mai haske a cikin ƙwararrun ƙwararru (MDIs).
Kullum, zaku bukaci yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi sau hudu a rana, amma nedocromil ya kasance mai tasiri a cikin kashi biyu a kowace rana. Don inganta bayyanar cututtuka, duka cromolyn sodium da nedocromil dole ne a rika yin kowace rana ko ta yaya kake ji ko kuma yadda ake sarrafa alamar alamar fuka.
Idan kun ji fot din yana cikin iko mai kyau, za ku iya magana da likitanku game da canza tsarin shirin kula da asibiti.
Dukansu magungunan suna da nau'i irin wannan aiki, amma ƙwararrun ƙila za a iya tsara su sau ɗaya kowace rana, wanda zai iya ƙara haɓakawa. Cromolyn yana samuwa a matsayin magani nebul din kuma yana da kyakkyawan dandano fiye da nedocromil yana sa ya fi dacewa ya dauki yaro.
Nedocromil ba a halin yanzu a Amurka.
Risoshin Rasuwan da Yanayin Hanya
Yayinda kake amfani da cromolyn sodium da nedocromil suna da lafiya, akwai wasu hadarin sakamako masu illa, kamar sauran magunguna. Yayinda yawancin cututtuka zasu rage yayin da kake ci gaba da yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, ka tabbata ka gaya wa likitanka idan sun ci gaba ko damu da muhimmanci. Hanyoyi na ciki sun hada da:
- Abin dandano mai kyau a baki
- Ƙara
- Tsara ko ciwon makogwaro
- Ciwon kai
- Sneezing ko haushi hanci
Tabbatar gaya likitan ku nan da nan idan kun fuskanci:
- Rawancin numfashi
- Wheezing
Amfani da kyau
Babban mahimmanci wajen yin amfani da cromolyn sodium da nedocromil don inganta sifofin asibitoci shine ɗaukar kwayoyi daidai. Alal misali, mun san cewa kashi 70 cikin dari ne kawai na magungunan ƙwayoyi suke dauke da maganin masu maganin cututtukan su kamar yadda masu likita suka umurta, kuma zaku riƙa ɗaukar cromolyn sodium da nedocromil sau da yawa a kowace rana.
Bugu da ƙari, ka sani cewa yin amfani da cromolyn sodium ko nedocromil lokacin da kake fuskantar fuka-fuka na asali zai iya zama mummunar ƙwayar fuka.
Yin amfani da cromolyn sodium da nedocromil tare da mai sakawa ba kawai zai iya ƙara adadin magani da zai shiga cikin huhu ba amma yana taimakawa rage yawan tasirin.
Idan ba ku so ku yi amfani da wani wuri, yana da mahimmanci a koyi yadda ake amfani da MDI daidai.
Lokacin da za a kira likitanku
Kira likitan ku game da asiri idan:
- Tashin fuka ya kara muni bayan shan cromolyn sodium ko nedocromil
- Mai ba da ceto naka ba zai sake kawar da alamar alamun ka
- Kuna ci gaba da amfani da magungunan asibiti mai ceto fiye da sau biyu a kowane mako
- Kwancin ku yana ciwo
- Kuna amfani da duk mai ceto a cikin watanni 2 ko žasa
Sources:
Cibiyar Zuciya ta Duniya, Lung, da Ciwon jini. Samun shiga: Janairu 31, 2016. Sakamakon Sakamakon Sakamakon Sakamakon 3 (EPR3): Sharuɗɗa don Bincike da Gudanarwa na Tsira
Littafin Lafiya na Madline. Samun shiga: Janairu 31, 2016. Cromolyn Sodium
Littafin Lafiya na Madline. Samun shiga: Janairu 31, 2016.