Abubuwan da ke ciki da kuma ƙananan abubuwan da ke tattare da tendonopathy
Tendons ne fibrous cords na nama cewa hašawa tsokoki zuwa kasusuwa. Tendons canja ƙarfi karfi daga tsoka zuwa kashi domin gidajen abinci su matsa. Wasu tendons, amma ba duka ba, suna rufe su. Murfin da ke ciki na sheath yana haifar da ƙananan lubrication (ruwa na synovial), wanda ke taimakawa yaduwar tafiya da yardar kaina.
Tare da tsufa, tendons sun zama ƙasa da sauƙi da kuma roba, suna sa su ya fi dacewa da rauni.
Kullum, akwai nau'in nau'i na yaudara: tendinitis , tenosynovitis, da cystlion cyst. Tendinitis ne ƙonewa na jiji. Tenosynovitis ne ƙonewa daga cikin ƙyallen daji. Jirgin ganglion yana da hawan ruwa a cikin ƙwanƙwasa.
Tendinopathy, wani lokaci wanda yake nufin rikici na tendons, mafi yawanci ya hada da rotator cuff (musamman supraspinatus) da kuma biceps brachii tendons a cikin kafada, da forearm extensor da kuma flexons tendons a cikin gaba, da tendon kafa a cikin gwiwa, da Achilles tendon a da ƙananan kafa, da kuma tayin nabialis a cikin idon da kuma ƙafa.
Me ya sa Tendinitis?
Ƙunƙarar yatsa na iya haifar da aiki mai mahimmanci, aiki mai tsawo, aiki, matsananciyar matsayi, matsayi na asali (kasancewa a cikin matsayi ɗaya na dogon lokaci), vibration, ko kowane ƙarfin wuri. A karkashin wadannan yanayi, nau'in yarin da ya shafa zai iya raguwa, kamar yunkuri wanda ya zama abin ƙyama ko ya ɓoye.
A tsawon lokaci, ƙananan ƙananan da ba a ba su damar warkar da su ba ne, ba tare da biyan kuɗi ba, kuma mai yiwuwa har abada ya raunana.
Abin da ke haifar da Tenosynovitis?
Kumburi na ƙyallen gyaran kafa na tendon yana faruwa a lokacin da lubrication samarwa bai isa ba, ko dai a yawanci ko inganci. Saukewa ko aiki mai tsawo, ƙwaƙwalwa, raguwa ko matsakaiciyar yanayi, vibration ko sanadiyar na iya haifar da tsarin lubrication zuwa rashin aiki, haifar da fadi tsakanin ƙwanƙwasa da ƙwanƙwasa.
Magancewa da dama na tenosynovitis na iya haifar da samuwar nama na fibrous, thickening of sheath, da kuma nakasa motsi daga cikin cutar da aka shafa.
Abin da ke haifar da Ganglion Cyst don bunkasa?
Ganglion cysts sun ɓace daga haɗin haɗin gwiwa ko ƙuƙwalwar ƙwararriya. Jirgin ganglion yana dauke da lokacin farin ciki, ruwa mai kama da ruwa mai kama da ruwan da aka samo a cikin haɗin haɗin gwiwa (ruwan sanyi). Yawancin lokaci, ana iya samun kyakoki a cikin wuyan hannu ko hannayen amma zai iya faruwa a ƙafafu. Hakanan haɗin ganglion yana haɗuwa da ƙara yawan aiki ko sake motsi.
Harkokin Intrinsic na Tendinopathy
Baya ga abubuwan da suka haifar da cututtuka (cututon cuta), masu bincike sun ba da shawara wasu dalilai masu mahimmanci na iya hadewa, irin su cututtuka masu ciwo (kiba, ciwon sukari, cutar hawan jini, ƙara yawan kwayoyin cutar, da hyperuricemia ). Halin ƙin jini yana da nasaba da ilimin lissafi ga mata kawai. Ciwon sukari ya nuna wata ƙungiya mai ƙididdiga ga maza a cikin shekaru 44.
Sauran cututtuka da aka gano sun hada da cututtuka sun hada da cututtuka na tsarin jiki, yanayin yanayin daji, cututtuka, cututtuka na asali, psoriasis, lupus erythematosus , hyperparathyroidism, da hyperthyroidism.
Kuma, kamar yadda za ku iya tsammanin, zane-zane na iya haifar da tsufa a wasu lokuta.
Rupture daga tendons na yatsun yatsun yatsun shine maganganun rheumatoid na nakasa da nakasa . Tenosynovectomy (cirewa mai yatsun kafa) yana da matukar tasiri a hana katsewar tayin amma ba sauki a gano marasa lafiya ba. Rashin ƙarfafa tendons ruptured sau da yawa ya kasa gyara cikakken motsi.
Sources:
Pathogenesis na tendinopathies: kumburi ko degeneration? Abate M. et al. Arthritis Research & Far. Yuni 30, 2009.
https://arthritis-research.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/ar2723
Tarnon Disorders. Cibiyar Kanada ta Kanada da Tsaro. CCOH. Disamba 16, 2010.
http://www.ccohs.ca/oshanswers/diseases/tendon_disorders.html
Ganglion Cysts. E-Hand.com. Rubutun Lantarki na Harkokin Hoto.
http://www.eatonhand.com/hw/hw013.htm
Nunawa don raguwa da ƙananan ƙwayar cuta a cikin ƙwayar cututtuka na rheumatoid. Rheumatology. Williamson L. et al. Oktoba 25, 2000.
https://academic.oup.com/rheumatology/article/40/4/420/1787900/Screening-for-extensor-tendon-rupture-in
Tenosynovectomy. MediLexicon.
http://www.medilexicon.com/dictionary/90216