Cerebrovascular cuta ne cuta daga cikin jini a cikin kwakwalwa, musamman ma arteries, kuma yana daya daga cikin manyan hadarin haɗari hadari .
Arteries a cikin kwakwalwa suna kawo jini wanda ke ba da abinci mai mahimmanci da oxygen zuwa kwakwalwa. Jirgin jini a cikin kwakwalwa suna da haɗari ga lalacewa ta hanyar wasu dalilai, ciki har da:
- Hawan jini ko hawan jini
- High cholesterol
- Ciwon sukari
- Abinda ke dauke da cutar jini
- Shan taba
Ta yaya Cerebrovascular Disease Bugun
Yanayin likita da aka lissafa a sama suna sa ciwon kumburi da kuma raunin da ya faru a cikin rufin jini. Cerebrovascular cutar tasowa a tsawon lokaci ta hanyar wannan lalacewar hankali.
Raunin da zafin ciki na jini yana sa su zama kunkuntar, da wuya kuma wasu lokuta ba daidai ba ne. Sau da yawa, ana iya kwatanta tasoshin jini marasa lafiya kamar samun ciwon atherosclerosis, mai tsanani na ciki, wanda ake dangantawa da cholesterol.
Ta yaya Cerebrovascular Disease Ya Cigaba
Lokacin da jini ya haifar da cututtuka na cerebrovascular, sun zama masu yaduwa da jini. Kwanin jini zai fara farawa a cikin maganin lokacin da ɗarjin ya kunkunta ko ya zama mai ciki.
Lokacin da jinin jini ya tsiro a cikin jirgi mai jini ana kiransa thrombus. Hanyoyin da ke rarrabawa da tafiya ta cikin jirgi na jini zuwa wani wuri a jiki shine ake kira embolus.
Wata thrombus ko embolus zai iya zama a cikin kwakwalwan jini a cikin kwakwalwa, musamman wadanda wadanda cutar ta cututtuka sun lalace, haifar da katsewar jini, wanda ake kira ischemia .
Rashin rashin lafiya da rashin ciwo saboda cututtukan cututtuka na jini ya haifar da jinin da zai iya yaduwa, yana kara yawan hadarin jini, wanda yake zub da jini .
Lokacin da ciwon jini ke faruwa, lalacewar cutar kwakwalwa daga zub da jini da kuma lalacewa daga cikin kwakwalwa daga launi guda biyu yana faruwa a lokaci daya.
Dama zai iya haifar da cututtuka na tsawon lokaci don cutar da kwatsam. Hanyoyin da ke haifar da yatsun jini wanda ke tafiya daga zuciyarsa ko jigilar jini a cikin kwakwalwa shine abin da ya sabawa. Mai faɗakarwa zai iya zama kwatsam mai tsanani. Wani jawo wanda zai iya haifar da cututtuka na cerebrovascular don kawo kwatsam kwatsam ya hada da yaduwar jini jini, sau da yawa saboda magunguna, kwayoyi ko canje-canje a cikin karfin jini.
Lokacin da cututtukan cututtuka sun fara tasowa, sau da yawa akwai cututtuka na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini da kuma cututtuka na jijiyoyin da ke cikin jiki da sauransu. Sanadin cututtuka na cerebrovascular sunyi kama da haddasa cututtuka na sauran jini. Wasu mutane sun fi dacewa da cutar na jijiyoyin jini a wasu jini fiye da wasu jini.
Akwai wasu kwayoyin halittar da ke haifar da cututtukan cututtukan jini daga rashin daidaito ga cututtuka na jijiyoyin jiki a wasu sassa na jiki.
Sakamakon Cerebrovascular Disease
Kasancewar cututtukan cututtuka na cerebrovascular zai iya haifar da ƙananan bugun jini a cikin lokaci. Domin kwakwalwa yana da ikon iya ramawa saboda wasu raunin da ya faru, mutane da yawa suna shan wahala daga kananan shanyewar jiki kuma ba su fuskanci bayyanar cututtuka saboda al'ada ta al'amuran ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya suna karɓuwa ta yin aiki biyu.
Haɗi tsakanin Cerebrovascular Disease da Dementia
Cerebrovascular cuta zai iya taimakawa wajen bayyanar cututtuka na lalata. Wasu mutanen da ke fama da cututtukan cututtuka na jini ba su nuna alamun cututtukan da suke da alaka da cututtuka, irin su rauni, matsalolin maganganu ko rashawar hangen nesa, amma suna da lahani. Wannan ya haifar da wahalar kwakwalwa don haɗuwa da tunani da tunani yayin sakamakon lalacewa da yawa da kananan yara suka samu a lokacin lokaci.
Yadda za a sani idan kana da cutar Cerebrovascular
Sau da yawa, mutanen da suka yi ciwon bugun zuciya da yawa saboda cutar na cerebrovascular suna mamaki lokacin da aka gaya musu cewa kwakwalwa ta MRI ko kwakwalwa CT scan yana nuna alamun shanyewa na baya.
A cikin waɗannan yanayi, ƙwararren ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar kwakwalwa ta kwatanta 'ƙananan ƙwayar jirgin ruwa, ' 'lacunar strokes' ko 'cuta mai tsabta.' Wannan bincike na binciken da aka gano yana nuna cewa akwai wuraren da ke cikin shiru wanda ba shi da alamun bayyanar cututtuka.
A tsawon lokaci, idan kananan ƙananan bugun jini suka faru, za'a iya samun kofa mai mahimmanci. A wannan lokaci, bayyanar cututtuka na iya zamo ba zato ba tsammani idan an rinjaye ikon kwakwalwa.
Babu yawanci gwajin gwaje-gwaje na yau da kullum game da cututtuka na cerebrovascular, ko da yake ana iya ganewa a wasu lokuta a kan kwakwalwa . Rashin rashin lafiya a fili a kwakwalwa CT ko MRI ba yana nufin cewa ba a nan ba.
Kalma Daga
Da ra'ayin cuta na cerebrovascular zai iya zama dan damuwa- amma bai kamata ba. Idan an gano ku tare da cututtuka na cerebrovascular, akwai hanyoyi masu kyau don hana shi daga damuwa.
Gudanar da abubuwan haɗarin da ke haifar da ci gaba da cutar cerebrovascular ita ce hanyar da ta fi dacewa ta soke shi kuma don hana shi daga ci gaba. Yawancin cututtuka na cerebrovascular za a iya ingantawa a wani ɓangare ta hanyar rage yawan cholesterol, kula da cutar karfin jini da kuma ciwon sukari da kuma barin shan taba. wannan na iya buƙatar magungunan maganin magunguna ko salon canje-canje na rayuwa, irin su motsa jiki da cin abinci mai kyau, amma amfanin da ake hana bugun jini yana da daraja.
> Source
Tsarin da aka yi da rashin lafiya, Li X, Lyu P, Ren Y, An J, Dong Y, J Neurol Sci. 2017 Sep 15; 380: 1-10.