Idan kun damu game da samun ciwon daji, ya kamata ku bar shan taba yanzu don hana shi . Yawancin mutane sun san cewa radiation daga ultraviolet daga rana zai iya haifar da ciwon daji. Kadan da aka sani shi ne cewa yin amfani da taba zai iya saurin haɗarin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙarancin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta .
Shan taba: Gaskiyar Gaskiya
Bisa ga Cibiyoyin Kula da Cututtuka da Cututtuka (CDC), ma'aikatan Amurka miliyan 44.5 sun kasance masu shan taba a cikin 2006-24 bisa dari na maza da 18 kashi na mata.
Shan taba yana kashe 'yan Amirka 438,000 masu yawa da fiye da mutane miliyan uku a kowace shekara.
Shan taba shine babbar hanyar cututtuka na huhu, larynx (murya murya), rami na bakin ciki, pharynx (makogwaro), esophagus (haɗiye bututu da aka haɗa da ciki), da kuma mafitsara. Yana taimakawa ga ci gaban cancers na pancreas, cervix, koda, ciki, da kuma wasu leukemias. Yana da babbar hanyar cututtukan zuciya, anerysms, mashako, emphysema, da kuma bugun jini. Idan hakan bai isa ba (kuma akwai wasu cibiyoyin kiwon lafiyar da ba a lissafa) ba, an kuma danganta taba shan taba akan yawan yanayin fata:
- ƙarancin cell cellular
- warkar da rauni mara kyau
- rikitarwa a lokacin gyara sake aikin
- wanda bai kai ba fata tsufa
- kuraje
- psoriasis
- asarar gashi
Idan har yanzu ba a yarda ka daina shan taba ba, ka yi la'akari da haka: CDC ya kiyasta cewa masu shan taba masu baƙar fata sun rasa kusan shekaru 13.2, kuma mata masu shan taba sun rasa shekaru 14.5 saboda shan taba.
Kayan aiki da shawarwari suna samuwa don taimaka maka ka bar.
Shaida don Link
Wataƙila mafi kyawun shaida ga ƙungiya tsakanin shan taba da ciwon daji ta jiki ne daga binciken da Sofie De Hertog da abokan aiki na Leiden University Medical Center ke Netherlands. Masu bincike sun yi hira da mutane 580 wadanda ke da irin ciwon daji da kuma 386 wadanda ba su da.
Sun gano cewa a cikin masu shan taba a halin yanzu, haɗarin ƙwayar ƙarancin cell cellular jiki shine sau 3.3 mafi girma fiye da wadanda basu taba shan taba ba. Babu wata hanyar haɗi tsakanin shan taba da ƙananan cellular carcinoma ko melanoma.
Tsofaffin masu shan taba suna iya rage haɗarin kamuwa da ciwon daji, amma har zuwa sau 1,9 mafi girma. An tabbatar da dangantaka mai mahimmanci tsakanin yawan cigaban cigaba da haɗari da haɗari mai girma: a cikin masu shan taba (fiye da 20 sigari a rana), hadarin ya kai kimanin 4.1, yayin da masu shan sigari suka cinye cigaba fiye da 10 a rana, hadarin saukad da zuwa 2.4. Abin sha'awa, babu dangantaka da cigaba tsakanin taba cigaba da kuma tasirin ciwon daji na fata, duk da haka masu shan taba masu shan taba suna da hatsari kamar masu shan taba.
Ta Yaya Jiki ya Yi aiki?
Daidai yadda hayaki taba ya kai ga ciwon daji na fata ya kasance marar ganewa. Akwai yiwuwar daya daga cikin sunadarai 3,000 na hayaki na taba yin aiki a matsayin fatar jiki (wanda zai haifar da ciwon daji), ko ta hanyar kai tsaye tare da hayaki (wanda zai iya lalata DNA a jikin fata) ko kuma ta hanyar damuwa da huhu a cikin jini. Shaida akan wannan tsari shine amfani da hayaki taba zuwa fata ya haifar da carcinoma a cikin kwayoyin gwaje-gwajen dabba. Shan taba na iya haifar da ciwon daji ta hanyar hana tsarin rigakafi tun lokacin da marasa lafiya tare da maganin rigakafin da aka sanyawa saboda sifofin kwayoyin halitta ko wasu ƙananan yanayi sun fi sauƙi ga ƙwayoyin cellular cell.
Bincike a cikin jituwa tsakanin shan taba da ciwon daji na fata yana gudana. Amma kamar yadda Michael Thun, MD, na Cibiyar Kankara ta Amirka ta ce: "Akwai dalilan kiwon lafiyar da ya sa ya guje wa shan taba har dogon lokaci, wannan shine dalili daya don mutane su daina shan taba ko a'a."
Sources:
Cigarette shan taba a Amurka: Bayani na yanzu. Cibiyoyin Kula da Cututtuka da Cututtuka.
De Hertog SA, Wensveen CA, Bastiaens MT, Kielich CJ, Berkhout MJ, Westendorp RG, Vermeer BJ, Bouwes Bavinck JN; Leiden Skin Cancer Nazarin. Abota tsakanin shan taba da ciwon daji. J Jara Incol . 2001; 19 (1): 231-8.
Freiman A, Bird G, Metelitsa AI, Barankin B, Lauzon GJ. Yanke cututtuka na shan taba. J Cutan Med Surg , 2004 8 (6): 415-23.
Morita A. Shan taba yana sa tsofaffin fata tsufa. J Dermatol Sci 2007; 48 (3): 169-75.
Shan taba da aka haɗi zuwa Cutar Kankara. Cibiyar Cancer na Amurka. Mayu 2001.